1520s, "mode of expression;" 1560s, "act of reciprocating," from Latin reciprocationem (nominative reciprocatio) "retrogression, alternation, ebb," noun of action from past-participle stem of reciprocare "move back, turn back," also "come and go, move back and forth;" from reciprocus (see reciprocal).
recipe
recipient
reciprocal
reciprocate
reciprocating
reciprocation
reciprocity
recision
recital
recitation
recitative