"serving to test or prove; pertaining to proof or demonstration," mid-15c., from Latin probativus "belonging to proof," from probat-, past-participle stem of probare "show, prove, demonstrate" (see prove).
evidence should only be excluded if its probative value was outweighed by its prejudicial effect
probable
probably
proband
probate
probation
probative
probe
probity
problem
problematic
proboscis