

Currently released so far... 51122 / 251,287
Articles
Brazil
Sri Lanka
United Kingdom
Sweden
00. Editorial
United States
Latin America
Egypt
Jordan
Yemen
Thailand
Browse latest releases
2010/12/01
2010/12/02
2010/12/03
2010/12/04
2010/12/05
2010/12/06
2010/12/07
2010/12/08
2010/12/09
2010/12/10
2010/12/11
2010/12/12
2010/12/13
2010/12/14
2010/12/15
2010/12/16
2010/12/17
2010/12/18
2010/12/19
2010/12/20
2010/12/21
2010/12/22
2010/12/23
2010/12/24
2010/12/25
2010/12/26
2010/12/27
2010/12/28
2010/12/29
2010/12/30
2011/01/01
2011/01/02
2011/01/04
2011/01/05
2011/01/07
2011/01/09
2011/01/11
2011/01/12
2011/01/13
2011/01/14
2011/01/15
2011/01/16
2011/01/17
2011/01/18
2011/01/19
2011/01/20
2011/01/21
2011/01/22
2011/01/23
2011/01/24
2011/01/25
2011/01/26
2011/01/27
2011/01/28
2011/01/29
2011/01/30
2011/01/31
2011/02/01
2011/02/02
2011/02/03
2011/02/04
2011/02/05
2011/02/06
2011/02/07
2011/02/08
2011/02/09
2011/02/10
2011/02/11
2011/02/12
2011/02/13
2011/02/14
2011/02/15
2011/02/16
2011/02/17
2011/02/18
2011/02/19
2011/02/20
2011/02/21
2011/02/22
2011/02/23
2011/02/24
2011/02/25
2011/02/26
2011/02/27
2011/02/28
2011/03/01
2011/03/02
2011/03/03
2011/03/04
2011/03/05
2011/03/06
2011/03/07
2011/03/08
2011/03/09
2011/03/10
2011/03/11
2011/03/13
2011/03/14
2011/03/15
2011/03/16
2011/03/17
2011/03/18
2011/03/19
2011/03/20
2011/03/21
2011/03/22
2011/03/23
2011/03/24
2011/03/25
2011/03/26
2011/03/27
2011/03/28
2011/03/29
2011/03/30
2011/03/31
2011/04/01
2011/04/02
2011/04/03
2011/04/04
2011/04/05
2011/04/06
2011/04/07
2011/04/08
2011/04/09
2011/04/10
2011/04/11
2011/04/12
2011/04/13
2011/04/14
2011/04/15
2011/04/16
2011/04/17
2011/04/18
2011/04/19
2011/04/20
2011/04/21
2011/04/22
2011/04/23
2011/04/24
2011/04/25
2011/04/26
2011/04/27
2011/04/28
2011/04/29
2011/04/30
2011/05/01
2011/05/02
2011/05/03
2011/05/04
2011/05/05
2011/05/06
2011/05/07
2011/05/08
2011/05/09
2011/05/10
2011/05/11
2011/05/12
2011/05/13
2011/05/14
2011/05/15
2011/05/16
2011/05/17
2011/05/18
2011/05/19
2011/05/20
2011/05/21
2011/05/22
2011/05/23
2011/05/24
2011/05/25
2011/05/26
2011/05/27
2011/05/28
2011/05/29
2011/05/30
2011/05/31
2011/06/01
2011/06/02
2011/06/03
2011/06/04
2011/06/05
2011/06/06
2011/06/07
2011/06/08
2011/06/09
2011/06/10
2011/06/11
2011/06/12
2011/06/13
2011/06/14
2011/06/15
2011/06/16
2011/06/17
2011/06/18
2011/06/19
2011/06/20
2011/06/21
2011/06/22
2011/06/23
2011/06/24
2011/06/25
2011/06/26
2011/06/27
2011/06/28
2011/06/29
2011/06/30
2011/07/01
2011/07/02
2011/07/04
2011/07/05
2011/07/06
2011/07/07
2011/07/08
2011/07/10
2011/07/11
2011/07/12
2011/07/13
2011/07/14
2011/07/15
2011/07/16
2011/07/17
2011/07/18
2011/07/19
2011/07/20
2011/07/21
2011/07/22
2011/07/23
2011/07/25
2011/07/27
2011/07/28
2011/07/29
2011/07/31
2011/08/01
2011/08/02
2011/08/03
2011/08/05
2011/08/06
2011/08/07
2011/08/08
2011/08/09
2011/08/10
2011/08/11
2011/08/12
2011/08/13
2011/08/15
2011/08/16
2011/08/17
2011/08/18
2011/08/19
2011/08/21
2011/08/22
2011/08/23
2011/08/24
Browse by creation date
Browse by origin
Embassy Athens
Embassy Asuncion
Embassy Astana
Embassy Asmara
Embassy Ashgabat
Embassy Apia
Embassy Antananarivo
Embassy Ankara
Embassy Amman
Embassy Algiers
Embassy Addis Ababa
Embassy Accra
Embassy Abuja
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Embassy Abidjan
Consulate Auckland
Consulate Amsterdam
Consulate Alexandria
Consulate Adana
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embasy Bonn
Embassy Bujumbura
Embassy Buenos Aires
Embassy Budapest
Embassy Bucharest
Embassy Brussels
Embassy Bridgetown
Embassy Brazzaville
Embassy Bratislava
Embassy Brasilia
Embassy Bogota
Embassy Bishkek
Embassy Bern
Embassy Berlin
Embassy Belmopan
Embassy Belgrade
Embassy Beirut
Embassy Beijing
Embassy Banjul
Embassy Bangui
Embassy Bangkok
Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan
Embassy Bamako
Embassy Baku
Embassy Baghdad
Consulate Belfast
Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Cotonou
Embassy Copenhagen
Embassy Conakry
Embassy Colombo
Embassy Chisinau
Embassy Caracas
Embassy Canberra
Embassy Cairo
Consulate Curacao
Consulate Ciudad Juarez
Consulate Chiang Mai
Consulate Chennai
Consulate Chengdu
Consulate Casablanca
Consulate Cape Town
Consulate Calgary
Embassy Dushanbe
Embassy Dublin
Embassy Doha
Embassy Djibouti
Embassy Dili
Embassy Dhaka
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Embassy Damascus
Embassy Dakar
DIR FSINFATC
Consulate Dusseldorf
Consulate Durban
Consulate Dubai
Consulate Dhahran
Embassy Guatemala
Embassy Grenada
Embassy Georgetown
Embassy Gaborone
Consulate Guayaquil
Consulate Guangzhou
Consulate Guadalajara
Embassy Helsinki
Embassy Harare
Embassy Hanoi
Consulate Hong Kong
Consulate Ho Chi Minh City
Consulate Hermosillo
Consulate Hamilton
Consulate Hamburg
Consulate Halifax
Embassy Kyiv
Embassy Kuwait
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Embassy Kolonia
Embassy Kinshasa
Embassy Kingston
Embassy Kigali
Embassy Khartoum
Embassy Kathmandu
Embassy Kampala
Embassy Kabul
Consulate Krakow
Consulate Kolkata
Consulate Karachi
Embassy Luxembourg
Embassy Lusaka
Embassy Luanda
Embassy London
Embassy Lome
Embassy Ljubljana
Embassy Lisbon
Embassy Lima
Embassy Lilongwe
Embassy Libreville
Embassy La Paz
Consulate Leipzig
Consulate Lahore
Consulate Lagos
Mission USOSCE
Mission USNATO
Mission UNESCO
Mission Geneva
Embassy Muscat
Embassy Moscow
Embassy Montevideo
Embassy Monrovia
Embassy Mogadishu
Embassy Minsk
Embassy Mexico
Embassy Mbabane
Embassy Maseru
Embassy Maputo
Embassy Manila
Embassy Manama
Embassy Managua
Embassy Malabo
Embassy Madrid
Consulate Munich
Consulate Mumbai
Consulate Montreal
Consulate Monterrey
Consulate Milan
Consulate Merida
Consulate Melbourne
Consulate Matamoros
Consulate Marseille
Embassy Nouakchott
Embassy Nicosia
Embassy Niamey
Embassy New Delhi
Embassy Ndjamena
Embassy Nassau
Embassy Nairobi
Consulate Nuevo Laredo
Consulate Naples
Consulate Naha
Consulate Nagoya
Embassy Pristina
Embassy Pretoria
Embassy Praia
Embassy Prague
Embassy Port Of Spain
Embassy Port Moresby
Embassy Port Louis
Embassy Port Au Prince
Embassy Podgorica
Embassy Phnom Penh
Embassy Paris
Embassy Paramaribo
Embassy Panama
Consulate Peshawar
REO Hillah
REO Basrah
Embassy Rome
Embassy Riyadh
Embassy Riga
Embassy Reykjavik
Embassy Rangoon
Embassy Rabat
Consulate Rio De Janeiro
Consulate Recife
Secretary of State
Embassy Suva
Embassy Stockholm
Embassy Sofia
Embassy Skopje
Embassy Singapore
Embassy Seoul
Embassy Sarajevo
Embassy Santo Domingo
Embassy Santiago
Embassy Sanaa
Embassy San Salvador
Embassy San Jose
Consulate Surabaya
Consulate Strasbourg
Consulate St Petersburg
Consulate Shenyang
Consulate Shanghai
Consulate Sapporo
Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis
Embassy Tripoli
Embassy Tokyo
Embassy Tirana
Embassy The Hague
Embassy Tel Aviv
Embassy Tehran
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Embassy Tbilisi
Embassy Tashkent
Embassy Tallinn
Consulate Toronto
Consulate Tijuana
Consulate Thessaloniki
USUN New York
USMISSION USTR GENEVA
USEU Brussels
US Office Almaty
US Mission Geneva
US Mission CD Geneva
US Interests Section Havana
US Delegation, Secretary
UNVIE
UN Rome
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Embassy Vilnius
Embassy Vientiane
Embassy Vienna
Embassy Vatican
Embassy Valletta
Consulate Vladivostok
Consulate Vancouver
Browse by tag
AMGT
ASEC
AEMR
AR
APECO
AU
AORC
ADANA
AJ
AF
AFIN
AMED
AS
AM
ABLD
AFFAIRS
AMB
APER
ACOA
AND
AA
AE
AADP
AID
AO
AL
AG
AORD
ADM
AINF
AINT
ASEAN
AORG
ABT
APEC
AY
ASUP
ARF
AGOA
AVIAN
ATRN
ANET
AGIT
ASECVE
ABUD
AODE
ALOW
ADB
AN
ADPM
ASPA
ARABL
AFSN
AZ
AC
AIAG
AFSI
ASCE
ASIG
ACABQ
ADIP
AFGHANISTAN
AROC
ADCO
ACOTA
ANARCHISTS
AMEDCASCKFLO
AK
ARABBL
ASCH
ANTITERRORISM
AGRICULTURE
AOCR
ARR
ASSEMBLY
AORCYM
AFPK
ACKM
AGMT
AEC
APRC
AIN
AFPREL
ASFC
ASECTH
AFSA
AINR
AOPC
AFAF
AFARI
AX
ASECAF
ASECAFIN
AT
AFZAL
APCS
AGAO
AIT
ARCH
AEMRASECCASCKFLOMARRPRELPINRAMGTJMXL
AMEX
ARM
AQ
ATFN
AMBASSADOR
AORCD
AVIATION
ARAS
AINFCY
ACBAQ
AOPR
AREP
AOIC
ASEX
ASEK
AER
AGR
AMCT
AVERY
APR
AEMRS
AFU
AMG
ATPDEA
ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG
AORL
ACS
AMCHAMS
AECL
AUC
ACAO
BA
BR
BB
BG
BEXP
BY
BRUSSELS
BU
BD
BTIO
BK
BL
BE
BMGT
BO
BM
BX
BN
BWC
BBSR
BTT
BC
BH
BILAT
BUSH
BHUM
BT
BTC
BMENA
BOND
BAIO
BP
BF
BRPA
BURNS
BUT
BBG
BCW
BOEHNER
BOL
BASHAR
BIDEN
BFIN
BZ
BEXPC
BTIU
CPAS
CA
CASC
CS
CBW
CIDA
CO
CODEL
CI
CROS
CU
CH
CWC
CMGT
CVIS
CDG
CTR
CG
CF
CHIEF
CJAN
CBSA
CE
CY
CB
CW
CM
CHR
CD
COE
CV
COUNTER
CT
CN
CPUOS
CTERR
CVR
CVPR
CDC
COUNTRY
CLEARANCE
CONS
COM
CACS
CR
CONTROLS
CAN
CACM
COMMERCE
CAMBODIA
CFIS
COUNTERTERRORISM
CITES
CONDOLEEZZA
CZ
CTBT
CEN
CLINTON
CFED
CARC
CTM
CARICOM
CSW
CICTE
CYPRUS
CBE
CMGMT
CARSON
CWCM
CIVS
COUNTRYCLEARANCE
CENTCOM
CAPC
COPUOS
CKGR
CITEL
CQ
CITT
CIC
CARIB
CVIC
CAFTA
CVISU
CDB
CEDAW
CNC
CJUS
COMMAND
CENTER
COL
CAJC
CONSULAR
CLMT
CBC
CIA
CNARC
CIS
CEUDA
CHINA
CAC
CL
DR
DJ
DEMOCRATIC
DEMARCHE
DOMESTIC
DISENGAGEMENT
DB
DA
DHS
DAO
DCM
DAVID
DO
DEAX
DEFENSE
DEA
DTRO
DPRK
DOC
DTRA
DK
DAC
DOD
DRL
DRC
DCG
DE
DOT
DEPT
DOE
DS
DKEM
ECON
ETTC
EFIS
ETRD
EC
EMIN
EAGR
EAID
EFIN
EUN
ECIN
EG
EWWT
EINV
ENRG
ELAB
EPET
EIND
EN
EAIR
EUMEM
ECPS
ES
EI
ELTN
ET
EZ
EU
ER
EINT
ENGR
ECONOMIC
ENIV
EFTA
ETRN
EMS
EUREM
EPA
ESTH
EEB
EET
ENV
EAG
EXIM
ECTRD
ELNT
ENVIRONMENT
ECA
EAP
EINDIR
ETR
ECONOMY
ETRC
ELECTIONS
EICN
EXPORT
EARG
EGHG
EID
ETRO
EINF
EAIDHO
ECIP
EENV
EURM
EPEC
ERNG
ENERG
EIAD
EXBS
ED
EREL
ELAM
EK
EWT
ENGRD
EDEV
ECE
ENGY
EXIMOPIC
ETRDEC
ECCT
EUR
ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID
EFI
ECOSOC
EXTERNAL
ESCAP
ETCC
EENG
ERA
ENRD
ECLAC
ETRAD
EBRD
ENVR
ECONENRG
ELTNSNAR
ELAP
EPIT
EDUC
EAIDXMXAXBXFFR
EETC
EIVN
EDRC
EGOV
ETRA
EAIDRW
ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS
ESA
ETRDGK
ENVI
ELN
EPRT
EPTED
ERTD
EUM
EAIDS
EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM
EDU
EV
EAIDAF
EDA
EPREL
EINVEFIN
EAGER
ETMIN
EUCOM
ECCP
EIDN
EINVKSCA
ENNP
EFINECONCS
ETC
EAIRASECCASCID
EINN
ETRP
ECONOMICS
ENERGY
EIAR
EINDETRD
ECONEFIN
EURN
ETRDEINVTINTCS
EFIM
ETIO
EATO
EIPR
EINVETC
ETTD
ETDR
EIQ
ECONCS
ENRGIZ
EAIG
ENTG
EUC
ERD
EINVECONSENVCSJA
EEPET
EUNCH
ESENV
ECINECONCS
ETRDECONWTOCS
ECUN
FR
FI
FOREIGN
FARM
FIR
FAO
FK
FARC
FAS
FJ
FREEDOM
FAC
FINANCE
FBI
FTAA
FM
FCS
FAA
FORCE
FDA
FTA
FT
FCSC
FMGT
FINR
FIN
FDIC
FOR
FOI
FO
FMLN
FISO
GM
GERARD
GT
GA
GG
GR
GTIP
GH
GZ
GE
GB
GY
GAZA
GJ
GEORGE
GOI
GCC
GMUS
GI
GLOBAL
GV
GC
GL
GOV
GKGIC
GF
GWI
GIPNC
GUTIERREZ
GTMO
GANGS
GAERC
GUILLERMO
GASPAR
HR
HA
HYMPSK
HO
HK
HUMAN
HU
HN
HHS
HURI
HUD
HUMRIT
HUMANITARIAN
HUMANR
HL
HSTC
HILLARY
HCOPIL
HADLEY
HOURANI
HI
HUM
HEBRON
HUMOR
IZ
IN
IAEA
IS
IMO
ILO
IR
IC
IT
ITU
ID
IV
IMF
IBRD
IWC
ICAO
ICRC
INF
IO
IPR
ISO
IK
ISRAELI
IQ
ICES
IDB
INFLUENZA
IRAQI
ISCON
IGAD
IRAN
ITALY
IRAQ
ICTY
ICTR
ITPGOV
ITALIAN
IQNV
IADB
INTERNAL
INMARSAT
IRDB
ILC
INCB
INRB
ICJ
ISRAEL
INR
IEA
ISPA
ICCAT
IOM
ITRD
IHO
IL
IFAD
ITRA
IDLI
ISCA
INL
INRA
INTELSAT
ISAF
ISPL
IRS
IEF
ITER
INDO
IIP
IND
IEFIN
IACI
IAHRC
INNP
IA
INTERPOL
IFIN
ISSUES
IZPREL
IRAJ
IF
ITPHUM
ITA
IP
IRPE
IDA
ISLAMISTS
ITF
INRO
IBET
IDP
IRC
KMDR
KPAO
KOMC
KNNP
KFLO
KDEM
KSUM
KIPR
KFLU
KE
KCRM
KJUS
KAWC
KZ
KSCA
KDRG
KCOR
KGHG
KPAL
KTIP
KMCA
KCRS
KPKO
KOLY
KRVC
KVPR
KG
KWBG
KTER
KS
KN
KSPR
KWMN
KV
KTFN
KFRD
KU
KSTC
KSTH
KISL
KGIC
KSEP
KFIN
KTEX
KTIA
KUNR
KCMR
KCIP
KMOC
KTDB
KBIO
KBCT
KMPI
KSAF
KACT
KFEM
KPRV
KPWR
KIRC
KCFE
KRIM
KHIV
KHLS
KVIR
KNNNP
KCEM
KLIG
KIRF
KNUP
KSAC
KNUC
KPGOV
KTDD
KIDE
KOMS
KLFU
KNNC
KMFO
KSEO
KJRE
KJUST
KMRS
KSRE
KGIT
KPIR
KPOA
KUWAIT
KIVP
KICC
KSCS
KPOL
KSEAO
KRCM
KSCI
KNAP
KGLB
KICA
KCUL
KPRM
KFSC
KQ
KPOP
KPFO
KPALAOIS
KREC
KBWG
KR
KTTB
KNAR
KCOM
KESS
KINR
KOCI
KWN
KCSY
KREL
KTBT
KFTN
KW
KRFD
KFLOA
KHDP
KNEP
KIND
KHUM
KSKN
KOMO
KDRL
KTFIN
KSOC
KPO
KGIV
KSTCPL
KSI
KPRP
KFPC
KNNB
KNDP
KICCPUR
KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KDMR
KFCE
KIMMITT
KMCC
KMNP
KSEC
KOMCSG
KGCC
KRAD
KCRP
KAUST
KWAWC
KCHG
KRDP
KPAS
KTIAPARM
KPAOPREL
KWGB
KIRP
KMIG
KLAB
KSEI
KHSA
KNPP
KPAONZ
KWWW
KGHA
KY
KCRIM
KCRCM
KGCN
KPLS
KIIP
KPAOY
KTRD
KTAO
KJU
KBTS
KWAC
KFIU
KNNO
KPAI
KILS
KPA
KRCS
KWBGSY
KNPPIS
KNNPMNUC
KNPT
KERG
KLTN
KPREL
KTLA
KO
KAWK
KVRP
KAID
KX
KENV
KWCI
KNPR
KCFC
KNEI
KFTFN
KTFM
KCERS
KDEMAF
KMEPI
KEMS
KBTR
KEDU
KIRL
KNNR
KMPT
KPDD
KPIN
KDEV
KFRP
KTBD
KMSG
KWWMN
KWBC
KA
KOM
KWNM
KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KRGY
KNNF
KICR
KIFR
KWMNCS
KPAK
KDDG
KCGC
KID
KNSD
KMPF
KWMM
MARR
MX
MASS
MOPS
MNUC
MCAP
MTCRE
MRCRE
MTRE
MASC
MY
MK
MG
MU
MILI
MO
MZ
MEPP
MCC
MEDIA
MOPPS
MI
MAS
MW
MP
MEPN
MV
MD
MR
MC
MCA
MT
MIL
MARITIME
MOPSGRPARM
MAAR
MOOPS
ML
MA
MN
MNUCPTEREZ
MTCR
MUNC
MPOS
MONUC
MGMT
MURRAY
MACP
MINUSTAH
MCCONNELL
MGT
MNUR
MF
MEPI
MOHAMMAD
MAR
MAPP
MNU
MFA
MTS
MLS
MEETINGS
MERCOSUR
MED
MNVC
MIK
MBM
MILITARY
MAPS
MARAD
MDC
MACEDONIA
MASSMNUC
MUCN
MQADHAFI
MPS
NZ
NATO
NI
NO
NU
NG
NL
NPT
NS
NA
NP
NASA
NSF
NEA
NANCY
NSG
NRR
NATIONAL
NMNUC
NC
NSC
NAS
NARC
NELSON
NATEU
NDP
NIH
NK
NIPP
NR
NERG
NSSP
NE
NTDB
NT
NEGROPONTE
NGO
NATOIRAQ
NAR
NZUS
NCCC
NH
NAFTA
NEW
NRG
NUIN
NOVO
NATOPREL
NV
NICHOLAS
NPA
NSFO
NW
NORAD
NPG
NOAA
OPRC
OPDC
OTRA
OECD
OVIP
OREP
ODC
OIIP
OAS
OSCE
OPIC
OMS
OFDP
OFDA
OEXC
OPCW
OIE
OSCI
OM
OPAD
ODPC
OIC
ODIP
OPPI
ORA
OCEA
OREG
OMIG
OFFICIALS
OSAC
OEXP
OPEC
OFPD
OAU
OCII
OIL
OVIPPRELUNGANU
OSHA
OPCD
OPCR
OF
OFDPQIS
OSIC
OHUM
OTR
OBSP
OGAC
OESC
OVP
ON
OES
OTAR
OCS
PREL
PGOV
PARM
PINR
PHUM
PM
PREF
PTER
PK
PINS
PBIO
PHSA
PE
PBTS
PA
PL
POL
PAK
POV
POLITICS
POLICY
PO
PRELTBIOBA
PKO
PIN
PNAT
PU
PGOVPREL
PALESTINIAN
PTERPGOV
PELOSI
PAS
PP
PTEL
PROP
PRELAF
PRHUM
PRE
PUNE
PIRF
PVOV
PROG
PERSONS
PROV
PKK
PRGOV
PH
PLAB
PDEM
PCI
PRL
PRM
PINSO
PERM
PETR
PPAO
PERL
PBS
PETERS
PRELBR
PCON
POLITICAL
PMIL
POLM
PKPA
PNUM
PLO
PTERM
PJUS
PARMP
PNIR
PHUMKPAL
PG
PREZ
PGIC
PAO
PROTECTION
PRELPK
PGOVENRG
PATTY
PSOC
PARTIES
PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ
PMIG
PAIGH
PARK
PETER
PHUS
PKPO
PGOVECON
POUS
PMAR
PWBG
PAR
PGOVGM
PHUH
PTE
PY
POLUN
PDOV
PGOVSOCI
PGOVPM
PRELEVU
PGOR
PBTSRU
PHUMA
PHUMR
PPD
PGV
PRAM
PARMS
PINL
PSI
PKPAL
PPA
PTERE
PGOF
PINO
PREO
PHAS
PAC
PRESL
PORG
PS
PGVO
PKFK
PSOE
PEPR
PINT
PRELP
PREFA
PNG
PTBS
PFOR
PGOVLO
PHUMBA
PREK
PHJM
POLINT
PGOVE
PHALANAGE
PARTY
PECON
PEACE
PROCESS
PLN
PEDRO
PF
PGPV
PCUL
PGGV
PSA
PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA
PGIV
PHUMPREL
POGOV
PEL
PBT
PAMQ
PINF
PSEPC
POSTS
PAHO
PHUMPGOV
PGOC
PNR
RS
RP
RU
RW
RFE
RCMP
RIGHTSPOLMIL
REFORM
RO
ROW
ROBERT
REACTION
REPORT
REGION
RELATIONS
RAY
ROBERTG
RIGHTS
RM
RATIFICATION
RREL
RBI
RICE
ROOD
REL
RODHAM
RGY
RUEHZO
RELIGIOUS
RELFREE
RUEUN
RELAM
RSP
RF
REO
REGIONAL
RUPREL
RI
REMON
RPEL
RSO
SCUL
SENV
SOCI
SZ
SNAR
SO
SP
SU
SY
SI
SMIG
SYR
SA
SW
SF
SR
SYRIA
SNARM
START
SPECIALIST
SG
SNIG
SCI
SGWI
SE
SIPDIS
SANC
SELAB
SN
SETTLEMENTS
SCIENCE
SENVENV
SENS
SPCE
SPAS
SECURITY
SENC
SOCIETY
SOSI
SENVEAGREAIDTBIOECONSOCIXR
SEN
SPECI
ST
SL
SENVCASCEAIDID
SC
SECRETARY
STR
SNA
SOCIS
SADC
SEP
SK
SHUM
SYAI
SMIL
STEPHEN
SNRV
SKCA
SENSITIVE
SECI
SCUD
SCRM
SGNV
SECTOR
SAARC
SENVSXE
SWMN
STEINBERG
SOPN
SOCR
SCRS
SWE
SARS
SNARIZ
SUDAN
SENVQGR
SAN
SM
SFNV
SSA
SPCVIS
SOFA
SCULKPAOECONTU
SENVKGHG
SHI
SEVN
SH
SNARCS
SNARN
SIPRS
TBIO
TW
TRGY
TSPA
TU
TPHY
TI
TX
TH
TIP
TSPL
TNGD
TZ
TS
TC
TK
TURKEY
TERRORISM
TPSL
TINT
TRSY
TERFIN
TPP
TT
TECHNOLOGY
TE
TAGS
TRAFFICKING
TJ
TN
TO
TD
TP
TREATY
TR
TA
TIO
TECH
TF
TRAD
TNDG
TWI
TPSA
TWL
TAUSCHER
TRBY
TL
TV
THPY
TSPAM
TREL
TRT
TNAR
TFIN
TWCH
THOMMA
THOMAS
TERROR
TRY
TBID
UK
UNESCO
UNSC
UNGA
UN
US
UZ
USEU
UG
UP
UNAUS
UNMIK
USTR
UY
USUN
UNEP
UNDC
UV
UNPUOS
UNSCR
USAID
UNODC
UNRCR
UNHCR
UNDP
UNCRIME
UA
UNHRC
UNRWA
UNO
UNCND
UNCHR
USAU
UNICEF
USPS
UNOMIG
UNESCOSCULPRELPHUMKPALCUIRXFVEKV
UR
UNFICYP
UNCITRAL
UNAMA
UNVIE
USTDA
USNC
UNCSD
USCC
UNEF
UNGAPL
USSC
UNMIC
UNTAC
UNCLASSIFIED
USDA
UNCTAD
USGS
UNFPA
UNSE
USOAS
UE
UAE
UNCHS
UNDESCO
UNC
UNSCS
UKXG
UNGACG
UNHR
UNBRO
UNCHC
UNFCYP
UNIDROIT
WHTI
WIPO
WTRO
WHO
WTO
WMO
WFP
WEET
WS
WE
WA
WHA
WBG
WILLIAM
WI
WSIS
WCL
WEBZ
WZ
WW
WWBG
WMD
WWT
WMN
WWARD
WITH
WTRQ
WCO
WEU
WB
WBEG
Browse by classification
Community resources
courage is contagious
Viewing cable 09STATE28833, PROMOTING U.S. CANDIDATE FOR OAS HUMAN RIGHTS
If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #09STATE28833.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
09STATE28833 | 2009-03-25 20:22 | 2011-04-28 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Secretary of State |
VZCZCXRO9893
OO RUEHAO RUEHCD RUEHGA RUEHGD RUEHGR RUEHHA RUEHHO RUEHMC RUEHMT
RUEHNG RUEHNL RUEHQU RUEHRD RUEHRG RUEHRS RUEHTM RUEHVC
DE RUEHC #8833/01 0842041
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 252022Z MAR 09
FM SECSTATE WASHDC
TO WESTERN HEMISPHERIC AFFAIRS DIPL POSTS IMMEDIATE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 05 STATE 028833
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PHUM PGOV PREL OAS XM CA IAHRC
SUBJECT: PROMOTING U.S. CANDIDATE FOR OAS HUMAN RIGHTS
COMMISSION
¶1. (SBU) This is an action message (see paras 7-8).
¶2. (SBU) Summary: The United States has nominated Dinah L.
Shelton for a seat on the Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights (IACHR). Shelton is a professor of international law
at The George Washington University Law School and an expert
on human rights law. She will stand for election to the
IACHR by secret ballot at the Organization of American States
(OAS) General Assembly in San Pedro Sula, Honduras on June
1-3. Posts are requested to approach foreign ministries and
other appropriate contacts to seek host government support
for Profesor Shelton's candidacy, drawing on points in
paragraph 9. Posts may also provide copies of Shelton's
curriculum vitae, as excerpted in paragraph 11. End summary.
¶3. (U) Background: The IACHR is an autonomous organ of the
OAS that advances the promotion and protection of human
rights throughout the Americas. Given our strong and
historic support of the IACHR, it is a priority that the
United States maintain strong representation on the
Commission. The IACHR is composed of seven Commissioners who
serve four-year terms, with the possibility of re-election to
one additional term. Commissioners are nominated by
governments and elected by the OAS General Assembly, but
serve in their personal capacity representing all OAS Member
States. A U.S. nominee has served on the Commission since its
inception in 1959, with the exception of one term
(2003-2006). The current U.S. member of the IACHR, Paolo
Carozza of the University of Notre Dame Law School, has opted
not to seek re-election this year.
¶4. (SBU) This is a contested election. There are three IACHR
vacancies this year and four eligible candidates. The OAS
General Assembly will elect Commissioners by secret ballot
June 1-3 in San Pedro Sula, Honduras. Only one incumbent,
Victor Abramovich of Argentina, is seeking reelection. Mexico
has nominated former Federal Electoral Tribunal judge Jose de
Jesus Orozco Henriquez, and Colombia has nominated former
Constitutional Court judge Rodrigo Escobar Gil. There would
have been five eligible candidates, but Saint Kitts and Nevis
announced its candidate, Dr. Henry Browne, after the deadline
for submissions.
¶5. (SBU) The U.S. nominee - Professor Shelton - is
highly-respected in the area of human rights and
international law, has written extensively on human rights
matters, and is the first female the United States has
nominated to the IACHR. It is critical that the United
States Government persuade fellow OAS member states to elect
a U.S. nominee to the IACHR. Professor Shelton's service on
the IACHR will demonstrate U.S. commitment to the Western
Hemisphere's primary human rights body and the inter-American
system as a whole. Having a U.S. nominee on the IACHR also
ensures that the Western Hemisphere's diversity of legal
tradition is represented on the IACHR. Additionally, U.S.
nominees on the IACHR traditionally offer solid human rights
experience and a voice of reason and balance to a body
composed of Commissioners with widely varying levels of
experience.
¶6. (U) Professor Shelton has extensive knowledge of Latin
America and the Caribbean and expertise in both the
inter-American human rights system and the operation of
domestic and international adjudicatory processes. Dr.
Shelton's role in effective case management - acquired
through managerial experience at the Ninth Circuit - will be
a tremendous asset to the Commission in managing its own
overburdened docket. Dr. Shelton has also been instrumental
in raising the profile of the inter-American human rights
system within English-speaking OAS Member States, having
written the first English casebook about the system. Her
language skills in the four official OAS languages (English,
Spanish, French, and Portuguese), including particular
fluency in French, will also be crucial to her effectiveness
as a Commissioner.
¶7. (U) Action Request: Posts are requested to approach
foreign ministries, preferably their legal advisers as well
as officials dealing with multilateral organizations and
human rights issues to seek host government support for
Shelton's candidacy. Posts may also leave copies of her
curriculum vitae, excerpted in paragraph 11. Posts may also
draw upon points in paragraph 9, and if desired, leave them
as a nonpaper along with Shelton's CV. A Spanish translation
of these points will be e-mailed to political counselors,
along with the full version of the CV.
STATE 00028833 002 OF 005
¶8. (U) Action Request, continued: For posts in countries that
have also nominated eligible candidates (Argentina, Colombia,
and Mexico): You may inform host governments that the United
States is carefully studying the qualifications of their
nominees and would be pleased to discuss our respective
candidates in more detail through our missions to the OAS in
Washington.
¶9. (U) Points to support Shelton's candidacy:
-- The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights is
established under the Charter of the Organization of American
States "to promote the observance and protection of human
rights and to serve as a consultative organ of the
Organization on these matters."
-- The strength of the Commission lies in the expertise and
diversity of its members, representing the many distinct
legal, linguistic, and cultural traditions that make up the
Organization of American States.
-- In light of the continuing importance the United States
places on the Commission, we are pleased to support Dinah L.
Shelton, professor of international law at The George
Washington University, to stand for election to the IACHR at
the OAS General Assembly in June. Professor Shelton is well
known in international legal circles, with over 30 years of
experience in multiple areas of international law and
practice, including human rights. She has numerous
publications to her credit and is the United States' first
female nominee to the IACHR. If elected, Professor Shelton
would also be the only Commissioner with a common law
background.
-- Professor Shelton joined the Law School faculty at The
George Washington University in 2004. Before her appointment,
she was professor of international law and director of the
doctoral program in international human rights law at the
University of Notre Dame Law School from 1996-2004. She
previously taught at Santa Clara University and was a
visiting lecturer at the University of California - Davis,
Stanford University, University of California - Berkeley, the
University of Paris, and the Universite Robert Schumann,
Strasbourg, France.
-- Professor Shelton is the author or editor of three
prize-winning books: "Protecting Human Rights in the
Americas" (winner of the 1982 Inter-American Bar Association
Book Prize and co-authored with Thomas Buergenthal), a book
that has been updated on 3 occasions since that time;
"Remedies in International Human Rights Law" (awarded the
2000 Certificate of Merit, American Society of International
Law); and the three volume "Encyclopedia of Genocide and
Crimes against Humanity" (awarded a "Best Research" book
award by the New York Public Library).
-- She has authored numerous articles and books on
international law, human rights law, and international
environmental law. She is a member of the board of editors of
the American Journal of International Law and is a counselor
to the American Society of International Law.
-- Professor Shelton serves on the boards of many human
rights and environmental organizations and was designated an
"honorary European" to join the European Council on
Environmental Law. In 2006, she was awarded the prestigious
Elizabeth Haub Prize in Environmental Law.
-- From 1987 to 1989, Professor Shelton served as the
director of the Office of Staff Attorneys at the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. In this context, Dr.
Shelton's unique experience with case management would be a
tremendous asset to the Commission in managing its own
overburdened docket.
-- In addition, Professor Shelton has served as a legal
consultant to the OAS, as well as the United Nations
Environment Programme, United Nations Institute for Training
and Research, World Health Organization, European Union, and
Council of Europe.
-- We believe her experience in common law would help achieve
a balance among legal traditions represented on the
Commission, complementing the civil law background of most
Commissioners.
-- We hope you will carefully consider supporting this U.S.
expert in advance of the OAS General Assembly with your vote.
In addition, we hope that you share our view that the
Commission should increasingly include equal gender
representation. Please let us know if we can answer any
questions or provide any additional information about our
candidate.
STATE 00028833 003 OF 005
¶10. (SBU) Shelton's excerpted curriculum vitae follows. A
full version of this CV will be e-mailed, in English and
Spanish, to political counselors. Please provide this full
copy to your foreign ministry interlocutors and any other
relevant contacts. Please relay responses to this demarche
by e-mail to WHA/USOAS Andrew Stevenson
(StevensonAD@state.gov). We greatly appreciate your
assistance.
¶11. (U) Begin text of excerpted curriculum vitae.
DINAH L. SHELTON
EMPLOYMENT
George Washington University Law School
Manatt/Ahn Professor of International Law (current)
Research Professor, Aug. 2004 to present;
Visiting Professor of Law, Jan. 2004
University of Notre Dame Law School
Professor of Law (1996-2004)
Director of JSD Program in International Human Rights Law;
Recipient of Reinhold Niebuhr Award for Social Justice, 2001
Universite de Paris IX, Malakoff
Professor Associe (Spring 2000)
Santa Clara University School of Law
Professor of Law (1975-1996)
Stanford Law School and University of California, Berkeley
Lecturer (1993-1994)
University of San Diego School of Law
Visiting Professor (Fall 1994)
Universite Robert Schumann, Strasbourg
Professor Associe (1991-1992)
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Director, Office of Staff Attorneys (1987-1989)
Supervising attorney for 37 staff lawyers and 13 assistants.
Legal advisor, drafting opinions, motions, and bench
memoranda.
International Institute of Human Rights
Professor of International and Comparative Human Rights Law
(1980-2004); Director of Studies (1982)
CLEO Institute, Hastings College of Law (1974-1978)
Professor, California Civil Procedure
Syracuse University School of Law
Visiting Professor, Law and Education (1975)
University of California - Davis, School of Law
Visiting Lecturer (1975)
Kent, Bradley, Burns, Kaplan & Williams
Associate, San Francisco, CA (1973-1975)
University of California, Boalt School of Law
Staff Attorney, Childhood and Government Project (1973-1975)
International Institute of Human Rights
Associate (1970-1972)
EDUCATION
J.D. (1970) Boalt School of Law, University of California -
Berkeley
B.A. (1967) University of California - Berkeley
University of Edinburgh, Scotland, 1965-66
Institute Bourguiba des Langues Vivants, Tunis, 1964
BAR MEMBERSHIPS
California, 1970; U.S. District Court (N.D. CA) 1974; U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 1988
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES AND ASSOCIATIONS
American Bar Association, Committee on Reform of the UN
Commission on Human Rights (2004)
American Journal of International Law, Board of Editors,
elected 2003
Director, ACUNS Summer Workshop in International Law and
STATE 00028833 004 OF 005
International Relations, 2002, 2003
Participant, Managing Global Issues Project, Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace, 1998-2000
International Law Consultant: WHO, UNEP, FAO, UNITAR,
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Regional
Environmental Center (Budapest), Rockefeller Foundation
(various: 1997-2004)
Counselor, Alumni Association of the Hague Academy of
International Law, 1997-2000
American Society of International Law
Counselor, 2003-present; Project Director, Compliance with
Non-Binding Legal Norms 1996- 2000; Human Rights Planning
Committee, 1998; Butcher Medal Committee, 1996, 1997;
Co-author, Jessup International Moot Court Competition, 1997;
Planning Committee, European Joint Meeting, 1995; Executive
Council, 1980-1983; Author, Jessup International Moot Court
Competition, 1986; Nominating Committee, 1987.
Judge, International Court of Environmental Arbitration and
Conciliation, elected 1997
Environmental Law Commission, IUCN: World Conservation Union
Chair, Sub-committee on Human Rights and the Environment;
Rapporteur, International Covenant on Environment and
Development; Adviser to the Hungarian Ministry of the
Environment; IUCN Representative, Antarctic Treaty
Consultative Meeting (Lima)
Literature Editor, YBIEL, 1993 - 1998. Reporter on human
rights and the environment, 1997-present
Executive/Advisory Councils (partial listing):
Auditoria Democratica Andina, (Ecuador);
Committee of Patrons, Redress International (London);
Centro de Derechos Humanos et Media Ambiente (Argentina);
International Institute of Human Rights (Strasbourg);
Environnement sans frontire (Paris);
Fondation Marangopoulos pour les droits de l'homme (Athens,
Greece);
Procedural Aspects of International Law Institute, (USA.);
Center for Civil and Human Rights, Notre Dame University
Editorial Advisory Board, International Environmental Law
Reports
Fellow, Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies,
Kellogg Institute for International Research, Nanovic
Institute;
Advisory Board, Notre Dame Press
Societe franais de droit international (French Society of
International Law), elected 1997
International Law Section, American Association of Law Schools
Nominating Committee, 1984; Council, 1986;
Vice-President, 1987; President, 1989; Law and the Arts
Section, American Association of Law Schools: Program
Co-Chair, 1988; Human Rights Section, AALS, Steering
Committee 2003
Consultant, European Community, and the Council of Europe:
authored studies on racial discrimination in the EC,
treatment of the mentally ill in Western Europe
AMPART, U.S.I.S., 1991 (Africa); 1992 (Tunisia, East Africa);
1994 (Israel) 2001, 2002-03 (Ecuador)
Congressional Testimony:
- United States, United Nations Reform (1993) and Religious
Liberty (1982);
- Canadian Senate Human Rights Committee, ratification of
American Convention on Human Rights (2002).
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
Books:
¶D. Shelton, Regional Protection of Human Rights (OUP, 2008).
¶D. Shelton and A. Kiss, Guide to International Environmental
Law (Brill Publishers, 2007).
¶R. Lillich, H. Hannum, J. Anaya, D. Shelton, International
Human Rights: Problems of Law, Policy and Practice (Aspen
Publishers, 2006).
¶D. Shelton and A. Kiss, Judges Manual of International
STATE 00028833 005 OF 005
Environmental Law (UNEP, 2005).
¶D. Shelton (ed. in chief), Encyclopedia of Genocide and
Crimes against Humanity (3 vols., Macmillan Reference, 2004).
¶D. Shelton, A. Kiss and K. Ishibashi, eds., Economic
Globalization and Compliance with International Environmental
Agreements (Kluwer, 2003).
¶T. Buergenthal, D. Shelton and D. Stewart, International
Human Rights in a Nutshell (West Publishers, 3rd ed. 2002).
¶D. Shelton, ed., International Crimes, Peace and Human Rights
(Transnational Press, 2000).
¶D. Shelton, ed., Commitment and Compliance: The Role of
Non-Binding Norms in the International Legal System (Oxford
University Press, 2000). Nominated for 2001 book prize of
the American Society of International Law.
¶D. Shelton, Remedies in International Human Rights Law
(Oxford University Press, 1999, 2nd ed. 2005). Certificate
of Merit, American Society of International Law, 2000.
¶D. Shelton and A. Kiss, The Future of International
Environmental Law (United Nations Training and Research
Institute, 1999, 2nd ed. 2006).
¶T. Buergenthal and D. Shelton, Protecting Human Rights in the
Americas: Cases and Problems, (Engel Verlag, 4th rev. ed.
1996.) Book Prize, Inter-American Bar Association, 1982.
¶D. Shelton and A. Kiss, International Environmental Law
(Transnational Press, 1991, supp. 1994; 2nd edition 2000, 3rd
edition 2004).
¶D. Shelton and S. Frankowski, eds., Preventive Detention: A
Comparative And International Law Perspective (Nijhoff,
Dordrecht, 1992).
¶T. Buergenthal, R. Norris and D. Shelton, La Proteccion De
Los Derechos Humanos en las Americas (Inter-American
Institute of Human Rights 1984).
¶T. Buergenthal and D. Shelton, Protecting Human Rights in the
Americas: Cases and Problems, (Engel Verlag, 1982).
End text of excerpted curriculum vitae.
CLINTON