

Currently released so far... 51122 / 251,287
Articles
Brazil
Sri Lanka
United Kingdom
Sweden
00. Editorial
United States
Latin America
Egypt
Jordan
Yemen
Thailand
Browse latest releases
2010/12/01
2010/12/02
2010/12/03
2010/12/04
2010/12/05
2010/12/06
2010/12/07
2010/12/08
2010/12/09
2010/12/10
2010/12/11
2010/12/12
2010/12/13
2010/12/14
2010/12/15
2010/12/16
2010/12/17
2010/12/18
2010/12/19
2010/12/20
2010/12/21
2010/12/22
2010/12/23
2010/12/24
2010/12/25
2010/12/26
2010/12/27
2010/12/28
2010/12/29
2010/12/30
2011/01/01
2011/01/02
2011/01/04
2011/01/05
2011/01/07
2011/01/09
2011/01/11
2011/01/12
2011/01/13
2011/01/14
2011/01/15
2011/01/16
2011/01/17
2011/01/18
2011/01/19
2011/01/20
2011/01/21
2011/01/22
2011/01/23
2011/01/24
2011/01/25
2011/01/26
2011/01/27
2011/01/28
2011/01/29
2011/01/30
2011/01/31
2011/02/01
2011/02/02
2011/02/03
2011/02/04
2011/02/05
2011/02/06
2011/02/07
2011/02/08
2011/02/09
2011/02/10
2011/02/11
2011/02/12
2011/02/13
2011/02/14
2011/02/15
2011/02/16
2011/02/17
2011/02/18
2011/02/19
2011/02/20
2011/02/21
2011/02/22
2011/02/23
2011/02/24
2011/02/25
2011/02/26
2011/02/27
2011/02/28
2011/03/01
2011/03/02
2011/03/03
2011/03/04
2011/03/05
2011/03/06
2011/03/07
2011/03/08
2011/03/09
2011/03/10
2011/03/11
2011/03/13
2011/03/14
2011/03/15
2011/03/16
2011/03/17
2011/03/18
2011/03/19
2011/03/20
2011/03/21
2011/03/22
2011/03/23
2011/03/24
2011/03/25
2011/03/26
2011/03/27
2011/03/28
2011/03/29
2011/03/30
2011/03/31
2011/04/01
2011/04/02
2011/04/03
2011/04/04
2011/04/05
2011/04/06
2011/04/07
2011/04/08
2011/04/09
2011/04/10
2011/04/11
2011/04/12
2011/04/13
2011/04/14
2011/04/15
2011/04/16
2011/04/17
2011/04/18
2011/04/19
2011/04/20
2011/04/21
2011/04/22
2011/04/23
2011/04/24
2011/04/25
2011/04/26
2011/04/27
2011/04/28
2011/04/29
2011/04/30
2011/05/01
2011/05/02
2011/05/03
2011/05/04
2011/05/05
2011/05/06
2011/05/07
2011/05/08
2011/05/09
2011/05/10
2011/05/11
2011/05/12
2011/05/13
2011/05/14
2011/05/15
2011/05/16
2011/05/17
2011/05/18
2011/05/19
2011/05/20
2011/05/21
2011/05/22
2011/05/23
2011/05/24
2011/05/25
2011/05/26
2011/05/27
2011/05/28
2011/05/29
2011/05/30
2011/05/31
2011/06/01
2011/06/02
2011/06/03
2011/06/04
2011/06/05
2011/06/06
2011/06/07
2011/06/08
2011/06/09
2011/06/10
2011/06/11
2011/06/12
2011/06/13
2011/06/14
2011/06/15
2011/06/16
2011/06/17
2011/06/18
2011/06/19
2011/06/20
2011/06/21
2011/06/22
2011/06/23
2011/06/24
2011/06/25
2011/06/26
2011/06/27
2011/06/28
2011/06/29
2011/06/30
2011/07/01
2011/07/02
2011/07/04
2011/07/05
2011/07/06
2011/07/07
2011/07/08
2011/07/10
2011/07/11
2011/07/12
2011/07/13
2011/07/14
2011/07/15
2011/07/16
2011/07/17
2011/07/18
2011/07/19
2011/07/20
2011/07/21
2011/07/22
2011/07/23
2011/07/25
2011/07/27
2011/07/28
2011/07/29
2011/07/31
2011/08/01
2011/08/02
2011/08/03
2011/08/05
2011/08/06
2011/08/07
2011/08/08
2011/08/09
2011/08/10
2011/08/11
2011/08/12
2011/08/13
2011/08/15
2011/08/16
2011/08/17
2011/08/18
2011/08/19
2011/08/21
2011/08/22
2011/08/23
2011/08/24
Browse by creation date
Browse by origin
Embassy Athens
Embassy Asuncion
Embassy Astana
Embassy Asmara
Embassy Ashgabat
Embassy Apia
Embassy Antananarivo
Embassy Ankara
Embassy Amman
Embassy Algiers
Embassy Addis Ababa
Embassy Accra
Embassy Abuja
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Embassy Abidjan
Consulate Auckland
Consulate Amsterdam
Consulate Alexandria
Consulate Adana
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embasy Bonn
Embassy Bujumbura
Embassy Buenos Aires
Embassy Budapest
Embassy Bucharest
Embassy Brussels
Embassy Bridgetown
Embassy Brazzaville
Embassy Bratislava
Embassy Brasilia
Embassy Bogota
Embassy Bishkek
Embassy Bern
Embassy Berlin
Embassy Belmopan
Embassy Belgrade
Embassy Beirut
Embassy Beijing
Embassy Banjul
Embassy Bangui
Embassy Bangkok
Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan
Embassy Bamako
Embassy Baku
Embassy Baghdad
Consulate Belfast
Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Cotonou
Embassy Copenhagen
Embassy Conakry
Embassy Colombo
Embassy Chisinau
Embassy Caracas
Embassy Canberra
Embassy Cairo
Consulate Curacao
Consulate Ciudad Juarez
Consulate Chiang Mai
Consulate Chennai
Consulate Chengdu
Consulate Casablanca
Consulate Cape Town
Consulate Calgary
Embassy Dushanbe
Embassy Dublin
Embassy Doha
Embassy Djibouti
Embassy Dili
Embassy Dhaka
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Embassy Damascus
Embassy Dakar
DIR FSINFATC
Consulate Dusseldorf
Consulate Durban
Consulate Dubai
Consulate Dhahran
Embassy Guatemala
Embassy Grenada
Embassy Georgetown
Embassy Gaborone
Consulate Guayaquil
Consulate Guangzhou
Consulate Guadalajara
Embassy Helsinki
Embassy Harare
Embassy Hanoi
Consulate Hong Kong
Consulate Ho Chi Minh City
Consulate Hermosillo
Consulate Hamilton
Consulate Hamburg
Consulate Halifax
Embassy Kyiv
Embassy Kuwait
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Embassy Kolonia
Embassy Kinshasa
Embassy Kingston
Embassy Kigali
Embassy Khartoum
Embassy Kathmandu
Embassy Kampala
Embassy Kabul
Consulate Krakow
Consulate Kolkata
Consulate Karachi
Embassy Luxembourg
Embassy Lusaka
Embassy Luanda
Embassy London
Embassy Lome
Embassy Ljubljana
Embassy Lisbon
Embassy Lima
Embassy Lilongwe
Embassy Libreville
Embassy La Paz
Consulate Leipzig
Consulate Lahore
Consulate Lagos
Mission USOSCE
Mission USNATO
Mission UNESCO
Mission Geneva
Embassy Muscat
Embassy Moscow
Embassy Montevideo
Embassy Monrovia
Embassy Mogadishu
Embassy Minsk
Embassy Mexico
Embassy Mbabane
Embassy Maseru
Embassy Maputo
Embassy Manila
Embassy Manama
Embassy Managua
Embassy Malabo
Embassy Madrid
Consulate Munich
Consulate Mumbai
Consulate Montreal
Consulate Monterrey
Consulate Milan
Consulate Merida
Consulate Melbourne
Consulate Matamoros
Consulate Marseille
Embassy Nouakchott
Embassy Nicosia
Embassy Niamey
Embassy New Delhi
Embassy Ndjamena
Embassy Nassau
Embassy Nairobi
Consulate Nuevo Laredo
Consulate Naples
Consulate Naha
Consulate Nagoya
Embassy Pristina
Embassy Pretoria
Embassy Praia
Embassy Prague
Embassy Port Of Spain
Embassy Port Moresby
Embassy Port Louis
Embassy Port Au Prince
Embassy Podgorica
Embassy Phnom Penh
Embassy Paris
Embassy Paramaribo
Embassy Panama
Consulate Peshawar
REO Hillah
REO Basrah
Embassy Rome
Embassy Riyadh
Embassy Riga
Embassy Reykjavik
Embassy Rangoon
Embassy Rabat
Consulate Rio De Janeiro
Consulate Recife
Secretary of State
Embassy Suva
Embassy Stockholm
Embassy Sofia
Embassy Skopje
Embassy Singapore
Embassy Seoul
Embassy Sarajevo
Embassy Santo Domingo
Embassy Santiago
Embassy Sanaa
Embassy San Salvador
Embassy San Jose
Consulate Surabaya
Consulate Strasbourg
Consulate St Petersburg
Consulate Shenyang
Consulate Shanghai
Consulate Sapporo
Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis
Embassy Tripoli
Embassy Tokyo
Embassy Tirana
Embassy The Hague
Embassy Tel Aviv
Embassy Tehran
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Embassy Tbilisi
Embassy Tashkent
Embassy Tallinn
Consulate Toronto
Consulate Tijuana
Consulate Thessaloniki
USUN New York
USMISSION USTR GENEVA
USEU Brussels
US Office Almaty
US Mission Geneva
US Mission CD Geneva
US Interests Section Havana
US Delegation, Secretary
UNVIE
UN Rome
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Embassy Vilnius
Embassy Vientiane
Embassy Vienna
Embassy Vatican
Embassy Valletta
Consulate Vladivostok
Consulate Vancouver
Browse by tag
AMGT
ASEC
AEMR
AR
APECO
AU
AORC
ADANA
AJ
AF
AFIN
AMED
AS
AM
ABLD
AFFAIRS
AMB
APER
ACOA
AND
AA
AE
AADP
AID
AO
AL
AG
AORD
ADM
AINF
AINT
ASEAN
AORG
ABT
APEC
AY
ASUP
ARF
AGOA
AVIAN
ATRN
ANET
AGIT
ASECVE
ABUD
AODE
ALOW
ADB
AN
ADPM
ASPA
ARABL
AFSN
AZ
AC
AIAG
AFSI
ASCE
ASIG
ACABQ
ADIP
AFGHANISTAN
AROC
ADCO
ACOTA
ANARCHISTS
AMEDCASCKFLO
AK
ARABBL
ASCH
ANTITERRORISM
AGRICULTURE
AOCR
ARR
ASSEMBLY
AORCYM
AFPK
ACKM
AGMT
AEC
APRC
AIN
AFPREL
ASFC
ASECTH
AFSA
AINR
AOPC
AFAF
AFARI
AX
ASECAF
ASECAFIN
AT
AFZAL
APCS
AGAO
AIT
ARCH
AEMRASECCASCKFLOMARRPRELPINRAMGTJMXL
AMEX
ARM
AQ
ATFN
AMBASSADOR
AORCD
AVIATION
ARAS
AINFCY
ACBAQ
AOPR
AREP
AOIC
ASEX
ASEK
AER
AGR
AMCT
AVERY
APR
AEMRS
AFU
AMG
ATPDEA
ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG
AORL
ACS
AMCHAMS
AECL
AUC
ACAO
BA
BR
BB
BG
BEXP
BY
BRUSSELS
BU
BD
BTIO
BK
BL
BE
BMGT
BO
BM
BX
BN
BWC
BBSR
BTT
BC
BH
BILAT
BUSH
BHUM
BT
BTC
BMENA
BOND
BAIO
BP
BF
BRPA
BURNS
BUT
BBG
BCW
BOEHNER
BOL
BASHAR
BIDEN
BFIN
BZ
BEXPC
BTIU
CPAS
CA
CASC
CS
CBW
CIDA
CO
CODEL
CI
CROS
CU
CH
CWC
CMGT
CVIS
CDG
CTR
CG
CF
CHIEF
CJAN
CBSA
CE
CY
CB
CW
CM
CHR
CD
COE
CV
COUNTER
CT
CN
CPUOS
CTERR
CVR
CVPR
CDC
COUNTRY
CLEARANCE
CONS
COM
CACS
CR
CONTROLS
CAN
CACM
COMMERCE
CAMBODIA
CFIS
COUNTERTERRORISM
CITES
CONDOLEEZZA
CZ
CTBT
CEN
CLINTON
CFED
CARC
CTM
CARICOM
CSW
CICTE
CYPRUS
CBE
CMGMT
CARSON
CWCM
CIVS
COUNTRYCLEARANCE
CENTCOM
CAPC
COPUOS
CKGR
CITEL
CQ
CITT
CIC
CARIB
CVIC
CAFTA
CVISU
CDB
CEDAW
CNC
CJUS
COMMAND
CENTER
COL
CAJC
CONSULAR
CLMT
CBC
CIA
CNARC
CIS
CEUDA
CHINA
CAC
CL
DR
DJ
DEMOCRATIC
DEMARCHE
DOMESTIC
DISENGAGEMENT
DB
DA
DHS
DAO
DCM
DAVID
DO
DEAX
DEFENSE
DEA
DTRO
DPRK
DOC
DTRA
DK
DAC
DOD
DRL
DRC
DCG
DE
DOT
DEPT
DOE
DS
DKEM
ECON
ETTC
EFIS
ETRD
EC
EMIN
EAGR
EAID
EFIN
EUN
ECIN
EG
EWWT
EINV
ENRG
ELAB
EPET
EIND
EN
EAIR
EUMEM
ECPS
ES
EI
ELTN
ET
EZ
EU
ER
EINT
ENGR
ECONOMIC
ENIV
EFTA
ETRN
EMS
EUREM
EPA
ESTH
EEB
EET
ENV
EAG
EXIM
ECTRD
ELNT
ENVIRONMENT
ECA
EAP
EINDIR
ETR
ECONOMY
ETRC
ELECTIONS
EICN
EXPORT
EARG
EGHG
EID
ETRO
EINF
EAIDHO
ECIP
EENV
EURM
EPEC
ERNG
ENERG
EIAD
EXBS
ED
EREL
ELAM
EK
EWT
ENGRD
EDEV
ECE
ENGY
EXIMOPIC
ETRDEC
ECCT
EUR
ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID
EFI
ECOSOC
EXTERNAL
ESCAP
ETCC
EENG
ERA
ENRD
ECLAC
ETRAD
EBRD
ENVR
ECONENRG
ELTNSNAR
ELAP
EPIT
EDUC
EAIDXMXAXBXFFR
EETC
EIVN
EDRC
EGOV
ETRA
EAIDRW
ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS
ESA
ETRDGK
ENVI
ELN
EPRT
EPTED
ERTD
EUM
EAIDS
EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM
EDU
EV
EAIDAF
EDA
EPREL
EINVEFIN
EAGER
ETMIN
EUCOM
ECCP
EIDN
EINVKSCA
ENNP
EFINECONCS
ETC
EAIRASECCASCID
EINN
ETRP
ECONOMICS
ENERGY
EIAR
EINDETRD
ECONEFIN
EURN
ETRDEINVTINTCS
EFIM
ETIO
EATO
EIPR
EINVETC
ETTD
ETDR
EIQ
ECONCS
ENRGIZ
EAIG
ENTG
EUC
ERD
EINVECONSENVCSJA
EEPET
EUNCH
ESENV
ECINECONCS
ETRDECONWTOCS
ECUN
FR
FI
FOREIGN
FARM
FIR
FAO
FK
FARC
FAS
FJ
FREEDOM
FAC
FINANCE
FBI
FTAA
FM
FCS
FAA
FORCE
FDA
FTA
FT
FCSC
FMGT
FINR
FIN
FDIC
FOR
FOI
FO
FMLN
FISO
GM
GERARD
GT
GA
GG
GR
GTIP
GH
GZ
GE
GB
GY
GAZA
GJ
GEORGE
GOI
GCC
GMUS
GI
GLOBAL
GV
GC
GL
GOV
GKGIC
GF
GWI
GIPNC
GUTIERREZ
GTMO
GANGS
GAERC
GUILLERMO
GASPAR
HR
HA
HYMPSK
HO
HK
HUMAN
HU
HN
HHS
HURI
HUD
HUMRIT
HUMANITARIAN
HUMANR
HL
HSTC
HILLARY
HCOPIL
HADLEY
HOURANI
HI
HUM
HEBRON
HUMOR
IZ
IN
IAEA
IS
IMO
ILO
IR
IC
IT
ITU
ID
IV
IMF
IBRD
IWC
ICAO
ICRC
INF
IO
IPR
ISO
IK
ISRAELI
IQ
ICES
IDB
INFLUENZA
IRAQI
ISCON
IGAD
IRAN
ITALY
IRAQ
ICTY
ICTR
ITPGOV
ITALIAN
IQNV
IADB
INTERNAL
INMARSAT
IRDB
ILC
INCB
INRB
ICJ
ISRAEL
INR
IEA
ISPA
ICCAT
IOM
ITRD
IHO
IL
IFAD
ITRA
IDLI
ISCA
INL
INRA
INTELSAT
ISAF
ISPL
IRS
IEF
ITER
INDO
IIP
IND
IEFIN
IACI
IAHRC
INNP
IA
INTERPOL
IFIN
ISSUES
IZPREL
IRAJ
IF
ITPHUM
ITA
IP
IRPE
IDA
ISLAMISTS
ITF
INRO
IBET
IDP
IRC
KMDR
KPAO
KOMC
KNNP
KFLO
KDEM
KSUM
KIPR
KFLU
KE
KCRM
KJUS
KAWC
KZ
KSCA
KDRG
KCOR
KGHG
KPAL
KTIP
KMCA
KCRS
KPKO
KOLY
KRVC
KVPR
KG
KWBG
KTER
KS
KN
KSPR
KWMN
KV
KTFN
KFRD
KU
KSTC
KSTH
KISL
KGIC
KSEP
KFIN
KTEX
KTIA
KUNR
KCMR
KCIP
KMOC
KTDB
KBIO
KBCT
KMPI
KSAF
KACT
KFEM
KPRV
KPWR
KIRC
KCFE
KRIM
KHIV
KHLS
KVIR
KNNNP
KCEM
KLIG
KIRF
KNUP
KSAC
KNUC
KPGOV
KTDD
KIDE
KOMS
KLFU
KNNC
KMFO
KSEO
KJRE
KJUST
KMRS
KSRE
KGIT
KPIR
KPOA
KUWAIT
KIVP
KICC
KSCS
KPOL
KSEAO
KRCM
KSCI
KNAP
KGLB
KICA
KCUL
KPRM
KFSC
KQ
KPOP
KPFO
KPALAOIS
KREC
KBWG
KR
KTTB
KNAR
KCOM
KESS
KINR
KOCI
KWN
KCSY
KREL
KTBT
KFTN
KW
KRFD
KFLOA
KHDP
KNEP
KIND
KHUM
KSKN
KOMO
KDRL
KTFIN
KSOC
KPO
KGIV
KSTCPL
KSI
KPRP
KFPC
KNNB
KNDP
KICCPUR
KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KDMR
KFCE
KIMMITT
KMCC
KMNP
KSEC
KOMCSG
KGCC
KRAD
KCRP
KAUST
KWAWC
KCHG
KRDP
KPAS
KTIAPARM
KPAOPREL
KWGB
KIRP
KMIG
KLAB
KSEI
KHSA
KNPP
KPAONZ
KWWW
KGHA
KY
KCRIM
KCRCM
KGCN
KPLS
KIIP
KPAOY
KTRD
KTAO
KJU
KBTS
KWAC
KFIU
KNNO
KPAI
KILS
KPA
KRCS
KWBGSY
KNPPIS
KNNPMNUC
KNPT
KERG
KLTN
KPREL
KTLA
KO
KAWK
KVRP
KAID
KX
KENV
KWCI
KNPR
KCFC
KNEI
KFTFN
KTFM
KCERS
KDEMAF
KMEPI
KEMS
KBTR
KEDU
KIRL
KNNR
KMPT
KPDD
KPIN
KDEV
KFRP
KTBD
KMSG
KWWMN
KWBC
KA
KOM
KWNM
KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KRGY
KNNF
KICR
KIFR
KWMNCS
KPAK
KDDG
KCGC
KID
KNSD
KMPF
KWMM
MARR
MX
MASS
MOPS
MNUC
MCAP
MTCRE
MRCRE
MTRE
MASC
MY
MK
MG
MU
MILI
MO
MZ
MEPP
MCC
MEDIA
MOPPS
MI
MAS
MW
MP
MEPN
MV
MD
MR
MC
MCA
MT
MIL
MARITIME
MOPSGRPARM
MAAR
MOOPS
ML
MA
MN
MNUCPTEREZ
MTCR
MUNC
MPOS
MONUC
MGMT
MURRAY
MACP
MINUSTAH
MCCONNELL
MGT
MNUR
MF
MEPI
MOHAMMAD
MAR
MAPP
MNU
MFA
MTS
MLS
MEETINGS
MERCOSUR
MED
MNVC
MIK
MBM
MILITARY
MAPS
MARAD
MDC
MACEDONIA
MASSMNUC
MUCN
MQADHAFI
MPS
NZ
NATO
NI
NO
NU
NG
NL
NPT
NS
NA
NP
NASA
NSF
NEA
NANCY
NSG
NRR
NATIONAL
NMNUC
NC
NSC
NAS
NARC
NELSON
NATEU
NDP
NIH
NK
NIPP
NR
NERG
NSSP
NE
NTDB
NT
NEGROPONTE
NGO
NATOIRAQ
NAR
NZUS
NCCC
NH
NAFTA
NEW
NRG
NUIN
NOVO
NATOPREL
NV
NICHOLAS
NPA
NSFO
NW
NORAD
NPG
NOAA
OPRC
OPDC
OTRA
OECD
OVIP
OREP
ODC
OIIP
OAS
OSCE
OPIC
OMS
OFDP
OFDA
OEXC
OPCW
OIE
OSCI
OM
OPAD
ODPC
OIC
ODIP
OPPI
ORA
OCEA
OREG
OMIG
OFFICIALS
OSAC
OEXP
OPEC
OFPD
OAU
OCII
OIL
OVIPPRELUNGANU
OSHA
OPCD
OPCR
OF
OFDPQIS
OSIC
OHUM
OTR
OBSP
OGAC
OESC
OVP
ON
OES
OTAR
OCS
PREL
PGOV
PARM
PINR
PHUM
PM
PREF
PTER
PK
PINS
PBIO
PHSA
PE
PBTS
PA
PL
POL
PAK
POV
POLITICS
POLICY
PO
PRELTBIOBA
PKO
PIN
PNAT
PU
PGOVPREL
PALESTINIAN
PTERPGOV
PELOSI
PAS
PP
PTEL
PROP
PRELAF
PRHUM
PRE
PUNE
PIRF
PVOV
PROG
PERSONS
PROV
PKK
PRGOV
PH
PLAB
PDEM
PCI
PRL
PRM
PINSO
PERM
PETR
PPAO
PERL
PBS
PETERS
PRELBR
PCON
POLITICAL
PMIL
POLM
PKPA
PNUM
PLO
PTERM
PJUS
PARMP
PNIR
PHUMKPAL
PG
PREZ
PGIC
PAO
PROTECTION
PRELPK
PGOVENRG
PATTY
PSOC
PARTIES
PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ
PMIG
PAIGH
PARK
PETER
PHUS
PKPO
PGOVECON
POUS
PMAR
PWBG
PAR
PGOVGM
PHUH
PTE
PY
POLUN
PDOV
PGOVSOCI
PGOVPM
PRELEVU
PGOR
PBTSRU
PHUMA
PHUMR
PPD
PGV
PRAM
PARMS
PINL
PSI
PKPAL
PPA
PTERE
PGOF
PINO
PREO
PHAS
PAC
PRESL
PORG
PS
PGVO
PKFK
PSOE
PEPR
PINT
PRELP
PREFA
PNG
PTBS
PFOR
PGOVLO
PHUMBA
PREK
PHJM
POLINT
PGOVE
PHALANAGE
PARTY
PECON
PEACE
PROCESS
PLN
PEDRO
PF
PGPV
PCUL
PGGV
PSA
PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA
PGIV
PHUMPREL
POGOV
PEL
PBT
PAMQ
PINF
PSEPC
POSTS
PAHO
PHUMPGOV
PGOC
PNR
RS
RP
RU
RW
RFE
RCMP
RIGHTSPOLMIL
REFORM
RO
ROW
ROBERT
REACTION
REPORT
REGION
RELATIONS
RAY
ROBERTG
RIGHTS
RM
RATIFICATION
RREL
RBI
RICE
ROOD
REL
RODHAM
RGY
RUEHZO
RELIGIOUS
RELFREE
RUEUN
RELAM
RSP
RF
REO
REGIONAL
RUPREL
RI
REMON
RPEL
RSO
SCUL
SENV
SOCI
SZ
SNAR
SO
SP
SU
SY
SI
SMIG
SYR
SA
SW
SF
SR
SYRIA
SNARM
START
SPECIALIST
SG
SNIG
SCI
SGWI
SE
SIPDIS
SANC
SELAB
SN
SETTLEMENTS
SCIENCE
SENVENV
SENS
SPCE
SPAS
SECURITY
SENC
SOCIETY
SOSI
SENVEAGREAIDTBIOECONSOCIXR
SEN
SPECI
ST
SL
SENVCASCEAIDID
SC
SECRETARY
STR
SNA
SOCIS
SADC
SEP
SK
SHUM
SYAI
SMIL
STEPHEN
SNRV
SKCA
SENSITIVE
SECI
SCUD
SCRM
SGNV
SECTOR
SAARC
SENVSXE
SWMN
STEINBERG
SOPN
SOCR
SCRS
SWE
SARS
SNARIZ
SUDAN
SENVQGR
SAN
SM
SFNV
SSA
SPCVIS
SOFA
SCULKPAOECONTU
SENVKGHG
SHI
SEVN
SH
SNARCS
SNARN
SIPRS
TBIO
TW
TRGY
TSPA
TU
TPHY
TI
TX
TH
TIP
TSPL
TNGD
TZ
TS
TC
TK
TURKEY
TERRORISM
TPSL
TINT
TRSY
TERFIN
TPP
TT
TECHNOLOGY
TE
TAGS
TRAFFICKING
TJ
TN
TO
TD
TP
TREATY
TR
TA
TIO
TECH
TF
TRAD
TNDG
TWI
TPSA
TWL
TAUSCHER
TRBY
TL
TV
THPY
TSPAM
TREL
TRT
TNAR
TFIN
TWCH
THOMMA
THOMAS
TERROR
TRY
TBID
UK
UNESCO
UNSC
UNGA
UN
US
UZ
USEU
UG
UP
UNAUS
UNMIK
USTR
UY
USUN
UNEP
UNDC
UV
UNPUOS
UNSCR
USAID
UNODC
UNRCR
UNHCR
UNDP
UNCRIME
UA
UNHRC
UNRWA
UNO
UNCND
UNCHR
USAU
UNICEF
USPS
UNOMIG
UNESCOSCULPRELPHUMKPALCUIRXFVEKV
UR
UNFICYP
UNCITRAL
UNAMA
UNVIE
USTDA
USNC
UNCSD
USCC
UNEF
UNGAPL
USSC
UNMIC
UNTAC
UNCLASSIFIED
USDA
UNCTAD
USGS
UNFPA
UNSE
USOAS
UE
UAE
UNCHS
UNDESCO
UNC
UNSCS
UKXG
UNGACG
UNHR
UNBRO
UNCHC
UNFCYP
UNIDROIT
WHTI
WIPO
WTRO
WHO
WTO
WMO
WFP
WEET
WS
WE
WA
WHA
WBG
WILLIAM
WI
WSIS
WCL
WEBZ
WZ
WW
WWBG
WMD
WWT
WMN
WWARD
WITH
WTRQ
WCO
WEU
WB
WBEG
Browse by classification
Community resources
courage is contagious
Viewing cable 10HAMILTON26, BERMUDA: TENTH ANNUAL ANTI-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS REPORT FOR
If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #10HAMILTON26.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
10HAMILTON26 | 2010-02-16 13:58 | 2011-04-28 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Consulate Hamilton |
VZCZCXRO4498
RR RUEHHT
DE RUEHHT #0026/01 0471358
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 161358Z FEB 10
FM AMCONSUL HAMILTON
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4004
INFO RHMFIUU/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHINGTON DC
RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHINGTON DC
RUEFHLC/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY WASHINGTON DC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHINGTON DC
RUEHC/USAID WASHDC
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON 0955
RUEHHT/AMCONSUL HAMILTON 2182
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 07 HAMILTON 000026
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
G/TIP; G-LAURA PENA; INL;DRL,PRM;
EUR/PGI (J. BUCKNEBERG);
EUR/WE (R. MARBURG AND D. PARADISE);
EUR/PPD (L. MCMANIS AND A. PIPKIN);
LONDON FOR R. HUBER
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP ELAB KMCA KCRM KFRD KWMN PHUM PREF SMIG
AMGT, PGOV, BD
SUBJECT: BERMUDA: TENTH ANNUAL ANTI-TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS REPORT FOR
2009
REF: STATE 002094
BERMUDA'S TIP SITUATION
¶1. (SBU) (Question 25A) CONGEN Hamilton verifies that
trafficking is not a significant
problem in Bermuda. The Bermuda Police Service (BPS), the
Bermuda Department of Immigration, the Bermuda Department of
Labor and Training, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP),
social workers at King Edward Memorial Hospital, the Coalition
for the Protection of Children, the Women's Resource Center and
Amnesty International Bermuda - all reliable sources - confirm
this. The BPS and the Prosecutor's office confirmed that there
were no prosecutions of trafficking crimes in 2009.
¶2. (SBU) (Question 25B) Bermuda is not a country of origin,
transit or destination for internationally-trafficked men,
women, or children. The small size of the island, approximately
21 square miles and 64,000 people, argues against trafficking,
which would be obvious and very hard to conceal. The only direct
flights to Bermuda come from the U.S., Canada, and the U.K., and
the Government of Bermuda (GOB) is strict in its application of
entry controls. Likewise, U.S. CBP preclearance officers are
alert to incidents of attempted trafficking aboard flights to
the U.S.
However, in 2009 the Divisional Commander of the Salvation Army
cited anecdotal evidence that trafficking into Bermuda may be a
greater problem that many people realize (perhaps 10-12 persons
per year). He said that people from Europe and Asia, mainly
women, are trafficked in the hospitality industry, as domestics
and as escorts for crew on cruise ships with the promise of
lucrative jobs. In January 2010, the Commander corroborated his
2009 views, adding "Not too much has changed regarding human
trafficking in Bermuda with the exception that the awareness
level has increased." He believes the general public has a
better understanding that it does exist, that it is "in my
backyard," which he views as a huge step. Post has not been
able to corroborate his views with others.
The GOB and three NGOs acknowledge that abuse of expatriate
workers occurs, although it is not widespread and there is no
evidence or allegations that the workers are forced, defrauded,
or coerced into continuing to provide their labor. The alleged
labor abuses may take the form of lower wages for the same work,
lower wages than agreed by contract, work hours in excess of a
contract, and warehousing of immigrants in substandard
accommodations. A Royal Gazette article on February 3, 2010,
quoted the Minister of Labor and Home Affairs, Lt. Col. David
Burch, as saying, "Recently, I have noticed an increasing trend
of abuse of workers generally, and I wish to put all on notice
that this sort of behavior will not be tolerated~For the most
part, I believe non-Bermudian workers are being treated fairly
during their employment in Bermuda. However, one case of abuse
of workers is too many and when reported will be fully
investigated and addressed." Victims rarely lodge a formal
complaint of abuse out of fear of deportation or loss of income.
NGOs report approximately two dozen cases of immigrant worker
exploitation.
Bermuda Immigration believes that, to the extent that it might
exist, trafficking very probably involves sham marriages to
circumvent immigration restrictions, the controls against which
have become tighter in recent years.
Since the 2008-2009 Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Report, there
has been an increased awareness that there may be cases of
trafficking in Bermuda, as well as cases of migrant worker abuse.
HAMILTON 00000026 002 OF 007
¶3. (SBU) (Question 25C) If there were trafficking in Bermuda,
Post posits that living conditions might be poor, with multiple
workers sharing a small room or working hours in excess of their
contract.
¶4. (SBU) (Question 25D) Groups more at risk of human
trafficking include men or women working in the construction or
hospitality industries, as domestics, as escorts for cruise ship
crews. Mail-order brides might also be vulnerable to
trafficking.
¶5. (SBU) (Question 25E) There is no specific information
available about traffickers or their methods, as this is not
considered a significant issue in Bermuda. Lucrative job offers
or the promise of residency could be the lures, according to the
Salvation Army.
SETTING THE SCENE FOR THE GOVERNMENT'S ANTI-TIP EFFORTS
¶6. (SBU) (Question 26A) The GOB does not view trafficking as a
problem. The small size of the island, approximately 21 square
miles and 64,000 people, argues against trafficking, which would
be obvious and very hard to conceal. In addition, the only
direct flights to Bermuda come from the U.S., Canada, and the
U.K., and the GOB is strict in its application of entry
controls.
¶7. (SBU) (Question 26B) No government agency has specific
responsibility for combating sex and labor trafficking, as the
GOB does not consider trafficking to be a problem. The
Department of Labor and Training deals with labor abuse.
Bermuda Immigration and Bermuda Customs monitor immigration and
emigration patterns for evidence of trafficking. Emigration
patterns are checked by CBP at the airport pre-clearance
facility, with specific attention to custody cases. Bermuda is
generally cooperative with the U.S. and signed a Mutual Legal
Assistance Treaty (MLAT) with the U.S. on January 12, 2009 that
authorizes authorities in the U.S. and Bermuda to request and
obtain assistance from each other in criminal investigations and
prosecutions and related administrative and other proceedings.
The MLAT facilitates the collection of evidence needed by
authorities in one country but located within the other country.
¶8. (SBU) (Question 26C) The GOB does not lack the will or the
resources to combat trafficking, but the Salvation Army
indicates there may be a lack of knowledge of the situation.
¶9. (SBU) (Question 26D) As trafficking is not a problem in
Bermuda, the GOB does not have a dedicated trafficking
monitoring effort. The BPS, Bermuda Customs and Bermuda
Immigration monitor crime in general and would investigate any
suspicion of trafficking.
¶10. (SBU) (Question 26E) Not applicable.
¶11. (SBU) (Question 26F) Not applicable.
INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION OF TRAFFICKERS
HAMILTON 00000026 003 OF 007
¶12. (SBU) (Question 27A) Bermuda has not enacted any new
legislation since the last TIP Report. The country has no law
specifically prohibiting trafficking in persons. However,
Chapter 1 of the Bermuda constitution provides for the
protection of fundamental rights and freedom of the individual.
Section 3 provides for protection from inhumane treatment and
Section 4 refers to the protection from slavery and forced labor
but does not specifically refer to slavery resulting from
trafficking. The Bermuda Immigration and Protection Act 1956
authorizes Bermuda Immigration officers to refuse entry to any
person arriving in Bermuda who is reasonably believed to have
come to Bermuda for any immoral purpose and who, being a woman
or girl, is reasonably believed to be a prostitute or to have
come to Bermuda for the purpose of prostitution. Also, various
trafficking sub-offenses are an offense under the Criminal Code
Act 1907, such as deprivation of liberty and intimidation. In
2002, Bermuda enacted the Marriage Amendment Act to prevent
marriages of convenience and to ensure that immigration
requirements are observed. The GOB considers existing law to be
adequate. To date, there has not been any official, recorded
incident of trafficking in persons in Bermuda.
¶13. (SBU) (Question 27B -D) There are no specific penalties for
traffickers of persons, for either sexual or labor purposes;
however, the Criminal Code does address sexual exploitation
offenses. The Criminal Code Amendment Act 2007, effective May
2008, protects children from being sexually exploited via the
internet and other means. It sanctions sexual exploitation of
young persons, including provisions against showing child
abusive material, child pornography or offensive material to a
child; using children in the production of child abusive
material or child pornography; luring children; making
distributing etc. of child abusive material or child
pornography; possession of child abusive material or child
pornography; and accessing child abusive material or child
pornography. The BPS investigates persons accessing child
internet pornography and liaises with the FBI to identify
persons resident in Bermuda who do so. In 2009, there was one
prosecution resulting in a seven-year jail term for a man
producing pornographic images of local children. A second
person, then an officer with the BPS, was charged with 15 counts
of accessing child internet pornography; as of February 2010,
that case is before the Magistrates Court pending a preliminary
inquiry and committal to the Supreme Court. The BPS operates a
Child Victims Unit, and a dedicated officer for the forensic
examinations of computers remains focused on investigating sex
crimes (and other abuse) against children.
The GOB has established a Sexual Offenders Register, records for
which the BPS is responsible, and there is a memorandum of
understanding between the BPS, Courts and Corrections to ensure
that sex offenders register their names and addresses. The
Minister for Justice liaises with the Commissioner of Police to
determine whether details of a sex offender should be released
to the public generally or to a segment of the public.
Section 184 of the Criminal Code specifically relates to
prostitution and covers women of all ages, but it does not
address prostitution of men or young boys. Section 323
prohibits sexual assault, which by definition includes the
offence of rape. The maximum penalty for a conviction is 20
years imprisonment on indictment. Section 325 of the Criminal
Code covers offenses where a weapon is used, bodily harm is
caused or threatened to the victim or more than one person
perpetrates the assault. The maximum penalty for a conviction
under this section is 20 years imprisonment on indictment.
Section 326 addresses sexual assaults involving wounding,
maiming or disfiguring the victim, the maximum penalty for which
is life imprisonment. There have been no convictions pursuant to
Section 326 in recent years.
HAMILTON 00000026 004 OF 007
¶14. (SBU) (Question 27E) The GOB does not maintain any
trafficking-related statistics, as it does not perceive
trafficking as a significant problem in Bermuda. There is
monitoring of immigration and emigration patterns for evidence
of trafficking by Bermuda Immigration and Bermuda Customs. CBP
at the airport pre-clearance facility checks emigration patterns
and looks out for emigration cases involving child custody.
However, such cases are a rare occurrence, and CBP reported no
cases in 2009.
¶15. (SBU) (Question 27F) The GOB does not provide specialized
training for government officials on how to recognize,
investigate and prosecute trafficking case, as it is not a
significant problem in Bermuda.
¶16. (SBU) (Question 27G-H) The GOB is empowered to provide full
assistance to other countries under the Criminal Justice
(International Co-operation) (Bermuda) Act 1991. There have
been no foreign requests made in relation to trafficking in
persons. With respect to the U.S. specifically, Bermuda is
generally cooperative and on January 12, 2009 signed an MLAT
with the U.S. The MLAT formalizes and solidifies a direct
channel of contact between prosecutors in each country on
criminal matters. It provides for authorities in the U.S. and
Bermuda to request and obtain assistance from each other in
criminal investigations and prosecutions and related
administrative and other proceedings. It will improve
cooperation on a wide variety of crimes, including drug
trafficking and sex offenses and will provide procedures for
extradition.
¶17. (SBU) (Question 27I) There is no evidence of government
involvement in or tolerance of trafficking.
¶18. (SBU) (Question 27J) There is no evidence that government
officials are involved in trafficking.
¶19. (SBU) (Question 27K) Bermuda does not commit troops to
international peacekeeping efforts, nor does it have embassies
or consulates in foreign nations.
¶20. (SBU) (Question 27L) Child sex tourism as not a problem in
Bermuda.
PROTECTION AND ASSISTANCE TO VICTIMS
¶21. (SBU) (Question 28A) There is no government funding or
support to foreign or domestic NGOs for victim services, as
trafficking is not a significant problem in Bermuda.
¶22. (SBU) (Question 28B) There are numerous government and NGO
programs to assist those in need that would be accessible to
trafficking victims. The Salvation Army, which faces an
increasing homeless population without sufficient shelter
facilities, feels that a safe house would be desirable. Bermuda
does not have any specialized facilities for trafficking
victims.
¶23. (SBU) (Question 28C) Not applicable.
HAMILTON 00000026 005 OF 007
¶24. (SBU) (Question 28D) Trafficking is not a significant issue
in Bermuda. However, there is the rare case of a foreign bride
or groom brought into Bermuda and subsequently divorced. In
such cases, the government does not provide residency status,
and the victim is deported back to their home country.
¶25. (SBU) (Question 28E-F) Not applicable.
¶26. (SBU) (Question 28G) The GOB did not report any trafficking
cases in 2009. The Physical Abuse Center, the Salvation Army
and the Bermuda Industrial Union estimate approximately two
dozen cases of immigrant worker abuse during 2009, in the
domestic and construction industries. However, there were no
allegations of force, fraud or coercion in these cases and the
NGOs did not refer any formal complaints to the BPS in 2009.
¶27. (SBU) (Question 28H) There is no formal system for
identifying trafficking victims. Bermuda does not have legalized
prostitution.
¶28. (SBU) (Question 28I-J) Not applicable.
¶29. (SBU) (Question 28K) The GOB does not provide specialized
training for identifying trafficking victims, as it does not
consider trafficking a problem.
¶30. (SBU) (Question 28L) There is no record of any Bermudian
trafficking victim being repatriated. If it were to occur,
there are numerous service organizations to provide assistance
(see next question).
¶31. (SBU) (Question 28M) There are no international
organizations that work specifically with trafficking victims.
Were trafficking to occur, there are numerous general social
service organizations in Bermuda, including the Salvation Army,
the Physical Abuse Centre, the Women's Resource Center, the
Family Centre, Child and Adolescent Services, crisis hotlines,
Legal Aid Office, and the Court Advocate Program through the
Women's Resource Center that could provide services. The NGOs
receive some government funding, but state that it is inadequate
to meet the needs of their clients; otherwise, they describe
government cooperation as good.
PREVENTION
¶32. (SBU) (Question 29A) There have been no government-run,
anti-trafficking information or education campaigns as it is not
a significant problem in Bermuda.
¶33. (SBU) (Question 29B) Yes. Bermuda Customs and Bermuda
Immigration monitor immigration and emigration patterns and CBP
monitors emigration patterns. The latter occasionally sees a
child custody case. Coordination between them is good. Bermuda
Immigration is the lead agency. There is no single point of
contact. Generally, coordination between Bermuda and the U.S.
is very good.
HAMILTON 00000026 006 OF 007
¶34. (SBU) (Question 29C) There is no formal mechanism for
coordination and communication between various agencies with
respect to trafficking, as trafficking is not a significant
problem in Bermuda; however, informal coordination among
agencies is good.
¶35. (SBU) (Question 29D) The GOB has no national plan or
education campaigns to address trafficking in persons, as it is
not a significant problem in Bermuda.
¶36. (SBU) (Question 29E) Commercial sex or prostitution is not
at such levels as to be a priority in the Police Service's fight
against crime. Prostitution exists within some sectors of the
community, for the most part driven by an addiction to drugs
and/or alcohol and the desire for the prostitute to exchange sex
for those items. This largely affects those in the lower income
and/or criminal sector of this community. The Criminal Code
creates adequate sanctions against living on the earnings of a
prostitute, exercising control over a woman or girl with a view
to her prostitution and the running of brothels. Prostitution
as a whole is not organized in Bermuda and is a personal choice
for some women. For the most part incidents of prostitution
come to the attention of BPS when a `client' has property or
monies stolen or is subject of a robbery. These matters are
dealt with as reported but often there is very tenuous evidence
as the `client' seeks to downplay the event.
¶37. (SBU) (Question 29F) The BPS is unaware of any incidents of
child sex tourism or participation by Bermudians in
international child sex tourism.
PARTNERSHIPS
¶38. (SBU) (Question 29 G) Not applicable.
¶39. (SBU) (Question 30A) The GOB does not engage with other
governments, civil society, or multilateral organizations to
focus attention and devote resources to addressing human
trafficking.
¶40. (SBU) (Question 30B) The GOB is empowered to provide full
assistance to other countries under the Criminal Justice
(International Co-operation) (Bermuda) Act 1991. There have
been no requests made in relation to trafficking in persons.
CHILD SOLDIERS PREVENTION
¶41. (SBU) (Questions 31-33) There have been no allegations
regarding unlawful child soldiering in Bermuda.
NOMINATIONS OF HEROES AND BEST PRACTICES
¶42. (SBU) (Questions 34-35) CONGEN Hamilton has no nominations
for heroes or commendable initiatives.
¶43. POC at the American Consulate General, Hamilton is Astrid
Black, telephone: 441-278-7502, fax: 441-296-9233, email
blackac@state.gov . Time spent: 30
HAMILTON 00000026 007 OF 007
hours. DPO J. Rosholt - 03- 1 hour; PO G. Shelton - 01- 1.5
hours.
ROSHOLT