

Currently released so far... 51122 / 251,287
Articles
Brazil
Sri Lanka
United Kingdom
Sweden
00. Editorial
United States
Latin America
Egypt
Jordan
Yemen
Thailand
Browse latest releases
2010/12/01
2010/12/02
2010/12/03
2010/12/04
2010/12/05
2010/12/06
2010/12/07
2010/12/08
2010/12/09
2010/12/10
2010/12/11
2010/12/12
2010/12/13
2010/12/14
2010/12/15
2010/12/16
2010/12/17
2010/12/18
2010/12/19
2010/12/20
2010/12/21
2010/12/22
2010/12/23
2010/12/24
2010/12/25
2010/12/26
2010/12/27
2010/12/28
2010/12/29
2010/12/30
2011/01/01
2011/01/02
2011/01/04
2011/01/05
2011/01/07
2011/01/09
2011/01/11
2011/01/12
2011/01/13
2011/01/14
2011/01/15
2011/01/16
2011/01/17
2011/01/18
2011/01/19
2011/01/20
2011/01/21
2011/01/22
2011/01/23
2011/01/24
2011/01/25
2011/01/26
2011/01/27
2011/01/28
2011/01/29
2011/01/30
2011/01/31
2011/02/01
2011/02/02
2011/02/03
2011/02/04
2011/02/05
2011/02/06
2011/02/07
2011/02/08
2011/02/09
2011/02/10
2011/02/11
2011/02/12
2011/02/13
2011/02/14
2011/02/15
2011/02/16
2011/02/17
2011/02/18
2011/02/19
2011/02/20
2011/02/21
2011/02/22
2011/02/23
2011/02/24
2011/02/25
2011/02/26
2011/02/27
2011/02/28
2011/03/01
2011/03/02
2011/03/03
2011/03/04
2011/03/05
2011/03/06
2011/03/07
2011/03/08
2011/03/09
2011/03/10
2011/03/11
2011/03/13
2011/03/14
2011/03/15
2011/03/16
2011/03/17
2011/03/18
2011/03/19
2011/03/20
2011/03/21
2011/03/22
2011/03/23
2011/03/24
2011/03/25
2011/03/26
2011/03/27
2011/03/28
2011/03/29
2011/03/30
2011/03/31
2011/04/01
2011/04/02
2011/04/03
2011/04/04
2011/04/05
2011/04/06
2011/04/07
2011/04/08
2011/04/09
2011/04/10
2011/04/11
2011/04/12
2011/04/13
2011/04/14
2011/04/15
2011/04/16
2011/04/17
2011/04/18
2011/04/19
2011/04/20
2011/04/21
2011/04/22
2011/04/23
2011/04/24
2011/04/25
2011/04/26
2011/04/27
2011/04/28
2011/04/29
2011/04/30
2011/05/01
2011/05/02
2011/05/03
2011/05/04
2011/05/05
2011/05/06
2011/05/07
2011/05/08
2011/05/09
2011/05/10
2011/05/11
2011/05/12
2011/05/13
2011/05/14
2011/05/15
2011/05/16
2011/05/17
2011/05/18
2011/05/19
2011/05/20
2011/05/21
2011/05/22
2011/05/23
2011/05/24
2011/05/25
2011/05/26
2011/05/27
2011/05/28
2011/05/29
2011/05/30
2011/05/31
2011/06/01
2011/06/02
2011/06/03
2011/06/04
2011/06/05
2011/06/06
2011/06/07
2011/06/08
2011/06/09
2011/06/10
2011/06/11
2011/06/12
2011/06/13
2011/06/14
2011/06/15
2011/06/16
2011/06/17
2011/06/18
2011/06/19
2011/06/20
2011/06/21
2011/06/22
2011/06/23
2011/06/24
2011/06/25
2011/06/26
2011/06/27
2011/06/28
2011/06/29
2011/06/30
2011/07/01
2011/07/02
2011/07/04
2011/07/05
2011/07/06
2011/07/07
2011/07/08
2011/07/10
2011/07/11
2011/07/12
2011/07/13
2011/07/14
2011/07/15
2011/07/16
2011/07/17
2011/07/18
2011/07/19
2011/07/20
2011/07/21
2011/07/22
2011/07/23
2011/07/25
2011/07/27
2011/07/28
2011/07/29
2011/07/31
2011/08/01
2011/08/02
2011/08/03
2011/08/05
2011/08/06
2011/08/07
2011/08/08
2011/08/09
2011/08/10
2011/08/11
2011/08/12
2011/08/13
2011/08/15
2011/08/16
2011/08/17
2011/08/18
2011/08/19
2011/08/21
2011/08/22
2011/08/23
2011/08/24
Browse by creation date
Browse by origin
Embassy Athens
Embassy Asuncion
Embassy Astana
Embassy Asmara
Embassy Ashgabat
Embassy Apia
Embassy Antananarivo
Embassy Ankara
Embassy Amman
Embassy Algiers
Embassy Addis Ababa
Embassy Accra
Embassy Abuja
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Embassy Abidjan
Consulate Auckland
Consulate Amsterdam
Consulate Alexandria
Consulate Adana
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embasy Bonn
Embassy Bujumbura
Embassy Buenos Aires
Embassy Budapest
Embassy Bucharest
Embassy Brussels
Embassy Bridgetown
Embassy Brazzaville
Embassy Bratislava
Embassy Brasilia
Embassy Bogota
Embassy Bishkek
Embassy Bern
Embassy Berlin
Embassy Belmopan
Embassy Belgrade
Embassy Beirut
Embassy Beijing
Embassy Banjul
Embassy Bangui
Embassy Bangkok
Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan
Embassy Bamako
Embassy Baku
Embassy Baghdad
Consulate Belfast
Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Cotonou
Embassy Copenhagen
Embassy Conakry
Embassy Colombo
Embassy Chisinau
Embassy Caracas
Embassy Canberra
Embassy Cairo
Consulate Curacao
Consulate Ciudad Juarez
Consulate Chiang Mai
Consulate Chennai
Consulate Chengdu
Consulate Casablanca
Consulate Cape Town
Consulate Calgary
Embassy Dushanbe
Embassy Dublin
Embassy Doha
Embassy Djibouti
Embassy Dili
Embassy Dhaka
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Embassy Damascus
Embassy Dakar
DIR FSINFATC
Consulate Dusseldorf
Consulate Durban
Consulate Dubai
Consulate Dhahran
Embassy Guatemala
Embassy Grenada
Embassy Georgetown
Embassy Gaborone
Consulate Guayaquil
Consulate Guangzhou
Consulate Guadalajara
Embassy Helsinki
Embassy Harare
Embassy Hanoi
Consulate Hong Kong
Consulate Ho Chi Minh City
Consulate Hermosillo
Consulate Hamilton
Consulate Hamburg
Consulate Halifax
Embassy Kyiv
Embassy Kuwait
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Embassy Kolonia
Embassy Kinshasa
Embassy Kingston
Embassy Kigali
Embassy Khartoum
Embassy Kathmandu
Embassy Kampala
Embassy Kabul
Consulate Krakow
Consulate Kolkata
Consulate Karachi
Embassy Luxembourg
Embassy Lusaka
Embassy Luanda
Embassy London
Embassy Lome
Embassy Ljubljana
Embassy Lisbon
Embassy Lima
Embassy Lilongwe
Embassy Libreville
Embassy La Paz
Consulate Leipzig
Consulate Lahore
Consulate Lagos
Mission USOSCE
Mission USNATO
Mission UNESCO
Mission Geneva
Embassy Muscat
Embassy Moscow
Embassy Montevideo
Embassy Monrovia
Embassy Mogadishu
Embassy Minsk
Embassy Mexico
Embassy Mbabane
Embassy Maseru
Embassy Maputo
Embassy Manila
Embassy Manama
Embassy Managua
Embassy Malabo
Embassy Madrid
Consulate Munich
Consulate Mumbai
Consulate Montreal
Consulate Monterrey
Consulate Milan
Consulate Merida
Consulate Melbourne
Consulate Matamoros
Consulate Marseille
Embassy Nouakchott
Embassy Nicosia
Embassy Niamey
Embassy New Delhi
Embassy Ndjamena
Embassy Nassau
Embassy Nairobi
Consulate Nuevo Laredo
Consulate Naples
Consulate Naha
Consulate Nagoya
Embassy Pristina
Embassy Pretoria
Embassy Praia
Embassy Prague
Embassy Port Of Spain
Embassy Port Moresby
Embassy Port Louis
Embassy Port Au Prince
Embassy Podgorica
Embassy Phnom Penh
Embassy Paris
Embassy Paramaribo
Embassy Panama
Consulate Peshawar
REO Hillah
REO Basrah
Embassy Rome
Embassy Riyadh
Embassy Riga
Embassy Reykjavik
Embassy Rangoon
Embassy Rabat
Consulate Rio De Janeiro
Consulate Recife
Secretary of State
Embassy Suva
Embassy Stockholm
Embassy Sofia
Embassy Skopje
Embassy Singapore
Embassy Seoul
Embassy Sarajevo
Embassy Santo Domingo
Embassy Santiago
Embassy Sanaa
Embassy San Salvador
Embassy San Jose
Consulate Surabaya
Consulate Strasbourg
Consulate St Petersburg
Consulate Shenyang
Consulate Shanghai
Consulate Sapporo
Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis
Embassy Tripoli
Embassy Tokyo
Embassy Tirana
Embassy The Hague
Embassy Tel Aviv
Embassy Tehran
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Embassy Tbilisi
Embassy Tashkent
Embassy Tallinn
Consulate Toronto
Consulate Tijuana
Consulate Thessaloniki
USUN New York
USMISSION USTR GENEVA
USEU Brussels
US Office Almaty
US Mission Geneva
US Mission CD Geneva
US Interests Section Havana
US Delegation, Secretary
UNVIE
UN Rome
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Embassy Vilnius
Embassy Vientiane
Embassy Vienna
Embassy Vatican
Embassy Valletta
Consulate Vladivostok
Consulate Vancouver
Browse by tag
AMGT
ASEC
AEMR
AR
APECO
AU
AORC
ADANA
AJ
AF
AFIN
AMED
AS
AM
ABLD
AFFAIRS
AMB
APER
ACOA
AND
AA
AE
AADP
AID
AO
AL
AG
AORD
ADM
AINF
AINT
ASEAN
AORG
ABT
APEC
AY
ASUP
ARF
AGOA
AVIAN
ATRN
ANET
AGIT
ASECVE
ABUD
AODE
ALOW
ADB
AN
ADPM
ASPA
ARABL
AFSN
AZ
AC
AIAG
AFSI
ASCE
ASIG
ACABQ
ADIP
AFGHANISTAN
AROC
ADCO
ACOTA
ANARCHISTS
AMEDCASCKFLO
AK
ARABBL
ASCH
ANTITERRORISM
AGRICULTURE
AOCR
ARR
ASSEMBLY
AORCYM
AFPK
ACKM
AGMT
AEC
APRC
AIN
AFPREL
ASFC
ASECTH
AFSA
AINR
AOPC
AFAF
AFARI
AX
ASECAF
ASECAFIN
AT
AFZAL
APCS
AGAO
AIT
ARCH
AEMRASECCASCKFLOMARRPRELPINRAMGTJMXL
AMEX
ARM
AQ
ATFN
AMBASSADOR
AORCD
AVIATION
ARAS
AINFCY
ACBAQ
AOPR
AREP
AOIC
ASEX
ASEK
AER
AGR
AMCT
AVERY
APR
AEMRS
AFU
AMG
ATPDEA
ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG
AORL
ACS
AMCHAMS
AECL
AUC
ACAO
BA
BR
BB
BG
BEXP
BY
BRUSSELS
BU
BD
BTIO
BK
BL
BE
BMGT
BO
BM
BX
BN
BWC
BBSR
BTT
BC
BH
BILAT
BUSH
BHUM
BT
BTC
BMENA
BOND
BAIO
BP
BF
BRPA
BURNS
BUT
BBG
BCW
BOEHNER
BOL
BASHAR
BIDEN
BFIN
BZ
BEXPC
BTIU
CPAS
CA
CASC
CS
CBW
CIDA
CO
CODEL
CI
CROS
CU
CH
CWC
CMGT
CVIS
CDG
CTR
CG
CF
CHIEF
CJAN
CBSA
CE
CY
CB
CW
CM
CHR
CD
COE
CV
COUNTER
CT
CN
CPUOS
CTERR
CVR
CVPR
CDC
COUNTRY
CLEARANCE
CONS
COM
CACS
CR
CONTROLS
CAN
CACM
COMMERCE
CAMBODIA
CFIS
COUNTERTERRORISM
CITES
CONDOLEEZZA
CZ
CTBT
CEN
CLINTON
CFED
CARC
CTM
CARICOM
CSW
CICTE
CYPRUS
CBE
CMGMT
CARSON
CWCM
CIVS
COUNTRYCLEARANCE
CENTCOM
CAPC
COPUOS
CKGR
CITEL
CQ
CITT
CIC
CARIB
CVIC
CAFTA
CVISU
CDB
CEDAW
CNC
CJUS
COMMAND
CENTER
COL
CAJC
CONSULAR
CLMT
CBC
CIA
CNARC
CIS
CEUDA
CHINA
CAC
CL
DR
DJ
DEMOCRATIC
DEMARCHE
DOMESTIC
DISENGAGEMENT
DB
DA
DHS
DAO
DCM
DAVID
DO
DEAX
DEFENSE
DEA
DTRO
DPRK
DOC
DTRA
DK
DAC
DOD
DRL
DRC
DCG
DE
DOT
DEPT
DOE
DS
DKEM
ECON
ETTC
EFIS
ETRD
EC
EMIN
EAGR
EAID
EFIN
EUN
ECIN
EG
EWWT
EINV
ENRG
ELAB
EPET
EIND
EN
EAIR
EUMEM
ECPS
ES
EI
ELTN
ET
EZ
EU
ER
EINT
ENGR
ECONOMIC
ENIV
EFTA
ETRN
EMS
EUREM
EPA
ESTH
EEB
EET
ENV
EAG
EXIM
ECTRD
ELNT
ENVIRONMENT
ECA
EAP
EINDIR
ETR
ECONOMY
ETRC
ELECTIONS
EICN
EXPORT
EARG
EGHG
EID
ETRO
EINF
EAIDHO
ECIP
EENV
EURM
EPEC
ERNG
ENERG
EIAD
EXBS
ED
EREL
ELAM
EK
EWT
ENGRD
EDEV
ECE
ENGY
EXIMOPIC
ETRDEC
ECCT
EUR
ENRGPARMOTRASENVKGHGPGOVECONTSPLEAID
EFI
ECOSOC
EXTERNAL
ESCAP
ETCC
EENG
ERA
ENRD
ECLAC
ETRAD
EBRD
ENVR
ECONENRG
ELTNSNAR
ELAP
EPIT
EDUC
EAIDXMXAXBXFFR
EETC
EIVN
EDRC
EGOV
ETRA
EAIDRW
ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS
ESA
ETRDGK
ENVI
ELN
EPRT
EPTED
ERTD
EUM
EAIDS
EFINECONEAIDUNGAGM
EDU
EV
EAIDAF
EDA
EPREL
EINVEFIN
EAGER
ETMIN
EUCOM
ECCP
EIDN
EINVKSCA
ENNP
EFINECONCS
ETC
EAIRASECCASCID
EINN
ETRP
ECONOMICS
ENERGY
EIAR
EINDETRD
ECONEFIN
EURN
ETRDEINVTINTCS
EFIM
ETIO
EATO
EIPR
EINVETC
ETTD
ETDR
EIQ
ECONCS
ENRGIZ
EAIG
ENTG
EUC
ERD
EINVECONSENVCSJA
EEPET
EUNCH
ESENV
ECINECONCS
ETRDECONWTOCS
ECUN
FR
FI
FOREIGN
FARM
FIR
FAO
FK
FARC
FAS
FJ
FREEDOM
FAC
FINANCE
FBI
FTAA
FM
FCS
FAA
FORCE
FDA
FTA
FT
FCSC
FMGT
FINR
FIN
FDIC
FOR
FOI
FO
FMLN
FISO
GM
GERARD
GT
GA
GG
GR
GTIP
GH
GZ
GE
GB
GY
GAZA
GJ
GEORGE
GOI
GCC
GMUS
GI
GLOBAL
GV
GC
GL
GOV
GKGIC
GF
GWI
GIPNC
GUTIERREZ
GTMO
GANGS
GAERC
GUILLERMO
GASPAR
HR
HA
HYMPSK
HO
HK
HUMAN
HU
HN
HHS
HURI
HUD
HUMRIT
HUMANITARIAN
HUMANR
HL
HSTC
HILLARY
HCOPIL
HADLEY
HOURANI
HI
HUM
HEBRON
HUMOR
IZ
IN
IAEA
IS
IMO
ILO
IR
IC
IT
ITU
ID
IV
IMF
IBRD
IWC
ICAO
ICRC
INF
IO
IPR
ISO
IK
ISRAELI
IQ
ICES
IDB
INFLUENZA
IRAQI
ISCON
IGAD
IRAN
ITALY
IRAQ
ICTY
ICTR
ITPGOV
ITALIAN
IQNV
IADB
INTERNAL
INMARSAT
IRDB
ILC
INCB
INRB
ICJ
ISRAEL
INR
IEA
ISPA
ICCAT
IOM
ITRD
IHO
IL
IFAD
ITRA
IDLI
ISCA
INL
INRA
INTELSAT
ISAF
ISPL
IRS
IEF
ITER
INDO
IIP
IND
IEFIN
IACI
IAHRC
INNP
IA
INTERPOL
IFIN
ISSUES
IZPREL
IRAJ
IF
ITPHUM
ITA
IP
IRPE
IDA
ISLAMISTS
ITF
INRO
IBET
IDP
IRC
KMDR
KPAO
KOMC
KNNP
KFLO
KDEM
KSUM
KIPR
KFLU
KE
KCRM
KJUS
KAWC
KZ
KSCA
KDRG
KCOR
KGHG
KPAL
KTIP
KMCA
KCRS
KPKO
KOLY
KRVC
KVPR
KG
KWBG
KTER
KS
KN
KSPR
KWMN
KV
KTFN
KFRD
KU
KSTC
KSTH
KISL
KGIC
KSEP
KFIN
KTEX
KTIA
KUNR
KCMR
KCIP
KMOC
KTDB
KBIO
KBCT
KMPI
KSAF
KACT
KFEM
KPRV
KPWR
KIRC
KCFE
KRIM
KHIV
KHLS
KVIR
KNNNP
KCEM
KLIG
KIRF
KNUP
KSAC
KNUC
KPGOV
KTDD
KIDE
KOMS
KLFU
KNNC
KMFO
KSEO
KJRE
KJUST
KMRS
KSRE
KGIT
KPIR
KPOA
KUWAIT
KIVP
KICC
KSCS
KPOL
KSEAO
KRCM
KSCI
KNAP
KGLB
KICA
KCUL
KPRM
KFSC
KQ
KPOP
KPFO
KPALAOIS
KREC
KBWG
KR
KTTB
KNAR
KCOM
KESS
KINR
KOCI
KWN
KCSY
KREL
KTBT
KFTN
KW
KRFD
KFLOA
KHDP
KNEP
KIND
KHUM
KSKN
KOMO
KDRL
KTFIN
KSOC
KPO
KGIV
KSTCPL
KSI
KPRP
KFPC
KNNB
KNDP
KICCPUR
KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KDMR
KFCE
KIMMITT
KMCC
KMNP
KSEC
KOMCSG
KGCC
KRAD
KCRP
KAUST
KWAWC
KCHG
KRDP
KPAS
KTIAPARM
KPAOPREL
KWGB
KIRP
KMIG
KLAB
KSEI
KHSA
KNPP
KPAONZ
KWWW
KGHA
KY
KCRIM
KCRCM
KGCN
KPLS
KIIP
KPAOY
KTRD
KTAO
KJU
KBTS
KWAC
KFIU
KNNO
KPAI
KILS
KPA
KRCS
KWBGSY
KNPPIS
KNNPMNUC
KNPT
KERG
KLTN
KPREL
KTLA
KO
KAWK
KVRP
KAID
KX
KENV
KWCI
KNPR
KCFC
KNEI
KFTFN
KTFM
KCERS
KDEMAF
KMEPI
KEMS
KBTR
KEDU
KIRL
KNNR
KMPT
KPDD
KPIN
KDEV
KFRP
KTBD
KMSG
KWWMN
KWBC
KA
KOM
KWNM
KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KRGY
KNNF
KICR
KIFR
KWMNCS
KPAK
KDDG
KCGC
KID
KNSD
KMPF
KWMM
MARR
MX
MASS
MOPS
MNUC
MCAP
MTCRE
MRCRE
MTRE
MASC
MY
MK
MG
MU
MILI
MO
MZ
MEPP
MCC
MEDIA
MOPPS
MI
MAS
MW
MP
MEPN
MV
MD
MR
MC
MCA
MT
MIL
MARITIME
MOPSGRPARM
MAAR
MOOPS
ML
MA
MN
MNUCPTEREZ
MTCR
MUNC
MPOS
MONUC
MGMT
MURRAY
MACP
MINUSTAH
MCCONNELL
MGT
MNUR
MF
MEPI
MOHAMMAD
MAR
MAPP
MNU
MFA
MTS
MLS
MEETINGS
MERCOSUR
MED
MNVC
MIK
MBM
MILITARY
MAPS
MARAD
MDC
MACEDONIA
MASSMNUC
MUCN
MQADHAFI
MPS
NZ
NATO
NI
NO
NU
NG
NL
NPT
NS
NA
NP
NASA
NSF
NEA
NANCY
NSG
NRR
NATIONAL
NMNUC
NC
NSC
NAS
NARC
NELSON
NATEU
NDP
NIH
NK
NIPP
NR
NERG
NSSP
NE
NTDB
NT
NEGROPONTE
NGO
NATOIRAQ
NAR
NZUS
NCCC
NH
NAFTA
NEW
NRG
NUIN
NOVO
NATOPREL
NV
NICHOLAS
NPA
NSFO
NW
NORAD
NPG
NOAA
OPRC
OPDC
OTRA
OECD
OVIP
OREP
ODC
OIIP
OAS
OSCE
OPIC
OMS
OFDP
OFDA
OEXC
OPCW
OIE
OSCI
OM
OPAD
ODPC
OIC
ODIP
OPPI
ORA
OCEA
OREG
OMIG
OFFICIALS
OSAC
OEXP
OPEC
OFPD
OAU
OCII
OIL
OVIPPRELUNGANU
OSHA
OPCD
OPCR
OF
OFDPQIS
OSIC
OHUM
OTR
OBSP
OGAC
OESC
OVP
ON
OES
OTAR
OCS
PREL
PGOV
PARM
PINR
PHUM
PM
PREF
PTER
PK
PINS
PBIO
PHSA
PE
PBTS
PA
PL
POL
PAK
POV
POLITICS
POLICY
PO
PRELTBIOBA
PKO
PIN
PNAT
PU
PGOVPREL
PALESTINIAN
PTERPGOV
PELOSI
PAS
PP
PTEL
PROP
PRELAF
PRHUM
PRE
PUNE
PIRF
PVOV
PROG
PERSONS
PROV
PKK
PRGOV
PH
PLAB
PDEM
PCI
PRL
PRM
PINSO
PERM
PETR
PPAO
PERL
PBS
PETERS
PRELBR
PCON
POLITICAL
PMIL
POLM
PKPA
PNUM
PLO
PTERM
PJUS
PARMP
PNIR
PHUMKPAL
PG
PREZ
PGIC
PAO
PROTECTION
PRELPK
PGOVENRG
PATTY
PSOC
PARTIES
PGOVEAIDUKNOSWGMHUCANLLHFRSPITNZ
PMIG
PAIGH
PARK
PETER
PHUS
PKPO
PGOVECON
POUS
PMAR
PWBG
PAR
PGOVGM
PHUH
PTE
PY
POLUN
PDOV
PGOVSOCI
PGOVPM
PRELEVU
PGOR
PBTSRU
PHUMA
PHUMR
PPD
PGV
PRAM
PARMS
PINL
PSI
PKPAL
PPA
PTERE
PGOF
PINO
PREO
PHAS
PAC
PRESL
PORG
PS
PGVO
PKFK
PSOE
PEPR
PINT
PRELP
PREFA
PNG
PTBS
PFOR
PGOVLO
PHUMBA
PREK
PHJM
POLINT
PGOVE
PHALANAGE
PARTY
PECON
PEACE
PROCESS
PLN
PEDRO
PF
PGPV
PCUL
PGGV
PSA
PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA
PGIV
PHUMPREL
POGOV
PEL
PBT
PAMQ
PINF
PSEPC
POSTS
PAHO
PHUMPGOV
PGOC
PNR
RS
RP
RU
RW
RFE
RCMP
RIGHTSPOLMIL
REFORM
RO
ROW
ROBERT
REACTION
REPORT
REGION
RELATIONS
RAY
ROBERTG
RIGHTS
RM
RATIFICATION
RREL
RBI
RICE
ROOD
REL
RODHAM
RGY
RUEHZO
RELIGIOUS
RELFREE
RUEUN
RELAM
RSP
RF
REO
REGIONAL
RUPREL
RI
REMON
RPEL
RSO
SCUL
SENV
SOCI
SZ
SNAR
SO
SP
SU
SY
SI
SMIG
SYR
SA
SW
SF
SR
SYRIA
SNARM
START
SPECIALIST
SG
SNIG
SCI
SGWI
SE
SIPDIS
SANC
SELAB
SN
SETTLEMENTS
SCIENCE
SENVENV
SENS
SPCE
SPAS
SECURITY
SENC
SOCIETY
SOSI
SENVEAGREAIDTBIOECONSOCIXR
SEN
SPECI
ST
SL
SENVCASCEAIDID
SC
SECRETARY
STR
SNA
SOCIS
SADC
SEP
SK
SHUM
SYAI
SMIL
STEPHEN
SNRV
SKCA
SENSITIVE
SECI
SCUD
SCRM
SGNV
SECTOR
SAARC
SENVSXE
SWMN
STEINBERG
SOPN
SOCR
SCRS
SWE
SARS
SNARIZ
SUDAN
SENVQGR
SAN
SM
SFNV
SSA
SPCVIS
SOFA
SCULKPAOECONTU
SENVKGHG
SHI
SEVN
SH
SNARCS
SNARN
SIPRS
TBIO
TW
TRGY
TSPA
TU
TPHY
TI
TX
TH
TIP
TSPL
TNGD
TZ
TS
TC
TK
TURKEY
TERRORISM
TPSL
TINT
TRSY
TERFIN
TPP
TT
TECHNOLOGY
TE
TAGS
TRAFFICKING
TJ
TN
TO
TD
TP
TREATY
TR
TA
TIO
TECH
TF
TRAD
TNDG
TWI
TPSA
TWL
TAUSCHER
TRBY
TL
TV
THPY
TSPAM
TREL
TRT
TNAR
TFIN
TWCH
THOMMA
THOMAS
TERROR
TRY
TBID
UK
UNESCO
UNSC
UNGA
UN
US
UZ
USEU
UG
UP
UNAUS
UNMIK
USTR
UY
USUN
UNEP
UNDC
UV
UNPUOS
UNSCR
USAID
UNODC
UNRCR
UNHCR
UNDP
UNCRIME
UA
UNHRC
UNRWA
UNO
UNCND
UNCHR
USAU
UNICEF
USPS
UNOMIG
UNESCOSCULPRELPHUMKPALCUIRXFVEKV
UR
UNFICYP
UNCITRAL
UNAMA
UNVIE
USTDA
USNC
UNCSD
USCC
UNEF
UNGAPL
USSC
UNMIC
UNTAC
UNCLASSIFIED
USDA
UNCTAD
USGS
UNFPA
UNSE
USOAS
UE
UAE
UNCHS
UNDESCO
UNC
UNSCS
UKXG
UNGACG
UNHR
UNBRO
UNCHC
UNFCYP
UNIDROIT
WHTI
WIPO
WTRO
WHO
WTO
WMO
WFP
WEET
WS
WE
WA
WHA
WBG
WILLIAM
WI
WSIS
WCL
WEBZ
WZ
WW
WWBG
WMD
WWT
WMN
WWARD
WITH
WTRQ
WCO
WEU
WB
WBEG
Browse by classification
Community resources
courage is contagious
Viewing cable 05OTTAWA640, CANADA'S 2005 BUDGET: SOMETHING FOR EVERYONE
If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #05OTTAWA640.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
05OTTAWA640 | 2005-03-01 19:10 | 2011-04-28 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Ottawa |
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
UNCLAS E F T O SECTION 01 OF 05 OTTAWA 000640
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
DEPARTMENT FOR EB/IFD, EB/OMA, WHA/EPSC, AND WHA/CAN
STATE PASS FEDERAL RESERVE BANK FOR CHUGH
STATE PASS SEC FOR JACOBS
TREASURY FOR WILBUR MONROE AND DAVID NAGOSKI
PARIS ALSO FOR USOECD
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN ECON PGOV CA
SUBJECT: CANADA'S 2005 BUDGET: SOMETHING FOR EVERYONE
REF: A. OTTAWA 594 (BUDGET POLITICS)
¶B. OTTAWA 375 (BUDGET PREVIEW)
¶C. 04 OTTAWA 2779 (SURPLUS)
¶D. 04 OTTAWA 2837 (EQUALIZATION)
¶E. 04 OTTAWA 2560 (HEALTH CARE SUMMIT)
¶F. 04 OTTAWA 832 (2004 BUDGET)
¶1. Sensitive but unclassified. Not for Internet or
distribution outside the USG.
¶2. (U) Introduction and Summary: Canada's Opposition
parties were hard-pressed to complain about the minority
Liberal Party's February 23 budget. Prime Minister Paul
Martin and Finance Minister Ralph Goodale listened to
Canadians, and tabled a smorgasbord that funds Liberal
campaign promises, appeases Conservatives with tax cuts and
increases in defense spending, and provides a nod to the Left
with funding for the environment and social programs (refs A
and B). This budget takes a five-year, rather than the
previous years' two-year, outlook and continues the GOC's
commitment to "balanced budgets or better." The hefty budget
drew criticism from some for its lack of focus, its skimpy
funding for many programs, and for back-loading most spending
and tax cuts until after 2007. It is expected to be approved
by Parliament the week of March 7.
¶3. (U) With fiscal impact next year (2005-06) of C$7.4
billion (US$6 billion), new initiatives in Canada's eighth
consecutive balanced budget total C$75.7 billion (US$60
billion) through 2010, with relatively little spending in the
first two "skinny" years and most spending in the out years
(2008-10). The Liberal party campaigned on promises to boost
spending on health care (ref E), to revise equalization
payments for the provinces (ref D), and to support cities, a
national childcare program, and senior citizens. This budget
funds those priorities while adopting attractive initiatives
from the Opposition parties. The budget previews the
long-awaited (and long delayed) International Policy
Statement by providing additional money for foreign affairs,
steep increases in defense spending (someday), and continuing
the commitment to increase aid budgets by 8% a year.
¶4. (U) Although markets were largely unmoved (pre-budget
leaks were, on the whole, accurate), analysts attribute the
Canadian dollar's brief post-budget fainting spell to the
announcement that the 30% foreign content ceiling on
tax-advantaged retirement investments would be abolished.
Details of spending follow in paragraph 8. End introduction
and summary.
Notes:
-- Canada's fiscal year runs from April 1-March 31.
-- Canadian dollar amounts are converted at the exchange rate
of about C$0.80/US$1.
-- The budget documents are available at the Department of
Finance website: www.fin.gc.ca/finsearch/wn e.asp.
Assumptions
-----------
¶5. (U) Using a consensus of private-sector forecasts, the
budget assumes that Canada's economy will grow 2.9% in 2005
(slightly lower than previous forecasts), at 3.2% in 2006,
and at an average of 2.9% for 2007-2009. Growth slowed
towards the end of 2004, and expectations for economic growth
in 2005 have been revised downward as the impact of Canadian
dollar appreciation is re-assessed. The budget is based on
the assumption that in the near term the GOC will not enjoy
revenue flows that created larger-than-anticipated surpluses
in recent years.
-- Commodity prices will remain strong, providing continuing
support to the Canadian dollar.
Fiscal Projections
------------------
¶6. (U) Measures proposed since the last budget (ref F) have
a fiscal impact of C$10.9 billion (US$8.7 billion) in 2004-05
and C$7.4 billion (US$6.9 billion) in 2005-06. In addition
to the measures announced on February 23, these figures
include federal commitments made later in 2004 to fund
healthcare (ref E), revise the equalization framework (ref
D), and support those affected by the impact of discovery of
cases of BSE (bovine spongiform encephalopathy) in Canada.
After a surge in spending this fiscal year, the GOC projects
two "skinny" years before spending increases after 2007. Tax
cuts are either phased in gradually (as with elimination of
the tax on jewelry) or take effect starting in 2007 or 2008.
Total net cost of budget initiatives proposed since March
2004:
Fiscal Year C$ billions US$ billion
----------- ----------- -----------
2004-05 10.9 8.7
2005-06 7.4 6.9
2006-07 8.8 7.0
2007-08 11.1 8.9
2008-09 16.3 13.0
2009-10 21.2 17.0
Total net cost 75.7 60.6
¶7. (U) This budget continues the GOC's decade-long
commitment to debt reduction. The unexpectedly large surplus
in 2004, added to the usual annual C$3 billion set aside for
debt reduction, mean Canada's debt/GDP ratio continues to
decline, reaching 38.6% in 2004-05. The federal debt/GDP
ratio is on target to reach 30.6% by 2009-10 (down from 68.4%
in 1995 and with a goal of reaching 25% in 2015). This budget
maintains the traditional C$3 billion contingency reserve and
an additional cushion for "economic prudence." If not needed
during the year, the contingency reserve is dedicated to
reducing the federal debt. The allocation for economic
prudence increases from C$1 billion (US$800 million) next
year to C$2 billion (US$1.6 billion) in 2006-07 and C$4
billion (US$3.2 billion) in 2009-10, reflecting the increased
uncertainty in longer-term projections.
-- Program expenses: Federal program spending as a share of
GDP is expected to increase 0.6% to 12.2% in 2004-05 due to
one-time commitments to the provinces made last year.
Program expenses in 2005-06 are expected to increase only 2%,
due to the impact of the one-time measures in 2004-05 that
boosted spending by 11.9%. Growth in program expenses in
2006-07 and 2007-08 is expected to be about 5%. In the last
two years of the budget horizon the GOC anticipates growth in
program spending of about 4.5%. Overall, program spending
increases 23% through 2009-10, to C$194.5 billion (US$155.6
billion) from the current C$158.1 billion (126.5 billion).
-- Surplus: This year's surplus is expected to exceed last
year's C$9 billion (US$7 billion) windfall (ref C) but the
GOC projects declining surpluses in the next two years
(2006-07 and 2007-08). Current forecasts show increasing
surpluses after 2008 as economic growth picks up. (Note:
The surplus in 2004 and 2005 has benefited from unexpectedly
strong growth in tax revenue. Corporate tax revenues in 2004
increased 16.6% in 2004 and profits are strong this year.
Revenue from personal taxes grew by 5.8% in 2004. End note.)
The GOC budget addresses that by front-loading some spending
commitments to 2004-05 and postponing others. Over C$11
billion (nearly US$9 billion) committed to the provinces for
healthcare and equalization payments in 2004-05 are pending
Senate passage and royal assent, but are expected to be
booked by the March 31 end of this fiscal year.
-- Expenditure review: Upon taking office in December 2003,
Prime Minister Martin called for expenditure review by all
departments and agencies, with the objective of identifying
C$12 billion in low-priority spending that could be
reallocated (refs C and F). This budget reflects the result,
with C$11 billion (almost US$9 billion) in cost cutting.
Minister Goodale emphasized in his budget speech that
expenditure review will be an ongoing feature of government
operations. Changes include standardizing procurement,
upgrading technology for check processing, reducing the space
and cost of furnishings allocated to federal employees, and
improved property management. About 10% of the savings comes
from actually eliminating programs.
-- Provincial governments: The GOC has agreed to C$41.3
billion (US$33 billion) over 10 years in new health care
funding (ref E) and an increase of C$33.4 billion (US$26.7
billion) over 10 years for a new framework for "equalization"
payments from rich to poor provinces (ref D). The
consolidated provincial-territorial budgets are expected to
return to surplus this year after two years of deficit, with
combined federal, provincial and municipal surpluses of C$17
billion (US$13.6 billion). The provincial-territorial
debt/GDP ratio declines to 22.3% in 2004-05, well below the
federal level. The recent deals with the provinces have
focused attention on the ways in which the federal government
distributes revenues, with Ontario (a net donor province)
calling for more federal money.
Specific Programs: a little for everyone
-----------------------------------------
-- Diplomacy and International Relations
¶8. (SBU) This budget provides an encouraging preview of the
likely direction of the GOC's long-delayed International
Policy Statement. The Department of Foreign Affairs receives
a significant boost:
o C$42 million (US$33.6 million; "what we hoped for"
according to a policy expert at Foreign Affairs) to increase
the number of diplomats abroad. (Canada severely cut back its
overseas presence in the 1990s due to budget constraints.)
o C$59 million (US$47 million) to boost security at foreign
missions.
o C$500 million (US$400 million) over five years for new a
"Peace and Security Fund" controlled by the Department of
Foreign Affairs. (Comment: Although this money is part of
the foreign assistance envelope, it will be used to fund
foreign policy initiatives such as capacity building for
counter-terrorism and African peacekeeping; police training
(Iraq and Haiti); the Global Partnership with Russia to
dismantle nuclear weapons, and other similar projects. End
comment.)
-- Defense
¶9. (SBU) The C$12.8 billion (US$10.2 billion) headline
figure in additional spending for defense is the largest in
20 years, although most spending will be after 2008 and much
is for previously-announced projects. Spending increases in
2005-06 (C$500 million/US$400 million) and 2006-07 (C$600
million/US$480 million) are actually smaller than in past
years. By 2009, it is anticipated that the defense budget
will include additional spending of C$5.7 billion (US$4.6
billion) a year. (Note: Officials at Finance explained that
once these spending increases are implemented, the reference
level for future defense spending will be over 20% higher.
End note.) Provisions include:
o C$3 billion (US$2.4 billion) over five years to increase
the number of active duty troops by 5,000 and reservists by
3,000 and C$3.2 billion (US$2.6 billion) for sustaining
operations.
o C$2.8 billion (US$2.2 billion) to fund equipment purchases
such as transport helicopters, aircraft, and support for the
special forces teams and C$3.8 billion (US$3 billion) to fund
the "new defense policy." None of those funds will be
allocated until 2007.
-- Foreign Assistance
¶10. (U) The foreign assistance envelope increases by C$3.4
billion (US$2.7 billion) over five years, continuing the
commitment to increase foreign aid by 8% a year through 2010
and double aid to Africa from 2003 levels. As with defense,
most of the increased aid spending will come after 2006, with
only C$100 million (US$80 million) of the increase in
FY2005-06. This also signals the start of Canada's new
policy of reducing the number of its recipient countries to
target those that can make best use of assistance. The GOC
says that Canada's generous tsunami response boosted Canada's
ratio of aid to GDP to 0.3% (from 0.25%), and the new money
will allow it to maintain the 0.3% level.
-- Security
¶11. (U) C$1 billion (US$800 million) over five years is
allocated for security, including:
o C$222 million (US$178 million) for marine security (patrol
vessels in the Great Lakes and port patrols).
o C$433 million (US$346 million) for U.S.-Canada border
security. (Comment: This funding is new, and hasn't yet
been allocated. End comment.)
-- Environment
¶12. (U) Environmental programs are considered "winners," with
C$5 billion (US$4 billion) in funding, of which C$3 billion
is new, scattered through a range of programs. Canada is a
Kyoto Accord signatory, and is feeling public pressure to
start addressing emissions targets. About half the spending
provides incentives to reduce greenhouse gases, including:
o C$1 billion (US$800 million) for a "Clean Fund" to
stimulate reduction in greenhouse gases.
o C$225 million (US$180 million) over five years to subsidize
energy-efficient retrofitting of homes.
o C$200 million (US$176 million) over five years (and C$920
million over 15 years) to encourage installation of wind
power turbines;
o C$295 million (US$236 million) over five years to
accelerate the write-off of business spending on energy
efficient technology.
o C$85 million (US$68 million) over five years to combat
invasive species in the Great Lakes and
o C$209 million (US$167 million) over five years to improve
the infrastructure in national parks.
-- Taxes and Finance
¶13. (SBU) Businesses received a cumulative C$4.9 billion
(US$4 billion) in tax breaks, but they are either phased in
very gradually (such as elimination of the tax on jewelry) or
take effect after 2007. One of the most notable is the
reduction in the corporate income tax rate to 19% from 21% by
¶2010. Capital cost allowance rates will also be better
aligned with the life of the assets. (Note: We are told
that tax cuts will not be a high priority going forward. The
magnitude of corporate tax cuts probably won't change, but
implementation may be advanced. It would be hard to take
further action on corporate taxes without matching efforts on
personal taxes. End note.) Tax provisions include:
o Increasing the basic personal tax exemption to C$10,000
(US$8,000) over five years (from C$6,500 now).
o Increasing the contribution limits for tax-advantaged
retirement accounts to C$22,000 in 2010, from C$18,000 in
¶2006.
o Increasing tax benefits for those caring for disabled
dependents or adopting a child.
-- Financial sector
¶14. (U) There was reiteration of federal support
(non-financial) for "an enhanced system of securities
regulation," and the GOC plans to convene a meeting with the
provinces to work on the issue.
-- There was no mention in the budget of a long-awaited
decision on bank mergers.
-- The budget launched a review of financial institutions
legislation, seeking to "refine the current framework to
increase legislative and regulatory efficiency." The review
should result in legislation in 2006.
-- A provision removing the 30% limit on foreign content in
tax-advantaged retirement plans received widespread
attention. Analysts attribute the Canadian dollar's brief
post-budget fainting spell to this measure);
Everybody's paid, but not everybody's happy
-------------------------------------------
¶15. (SBU) A GOC fiscal expert describes the budget as a
"qualified success." The Liberals handily avoided a
no-confidence vote, but have been criticized for lack of
focus, skimpy funding for many programs, and for back-loading
the spending and the tax cuts. Several analysts commented on
the switch to a five-year horizon, despite Paul Martin's
repeated opposition to long-term budgeting while he was
finance minister. The explanation is straight-forward:
revenues in the coming two "skinny years" are inadequate to
fund campaign promises and an increasing number of
initiatives have a five-year (or longer) implementation
strategy. Finance officials say "we would have been killed"
had the budget only addressed funding for the next two years.
The five-year time frame was praised by private-sector
forecasters (and was recommended by the IMF and others) but,
given that most spending was deferred to the out-years, drew
some cynical response that this government is making promises
it may not be around to fulfill. There has also been
criticism that for a government preaching "fiscal prudence,"
this much spending is only possible due to surpluses
resulting from over-taxing Canadians.
¶16. (SBU) Some of the strongest opposition came from
officials of the Ontario Liberal Party (not to be confused
with the federal Liberals). Premier Dalton McGuinty is
outspoken about the fact that Ontario provides 40% of federal
government revenues but receives C$23 billion a year less
than it provides due to the "equalization payments" to fund
health care and other provincial services. As the central
government revises the equalization framework to provide more
goodies to Quebec, the Atlantic provinces, the west and
various interest groups (ref D), Ontario, one of the three
"donor" provinces, is starting to demand more attention.
Visit Canada's Classified Web Site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/wha/ottawa
CELLUCCI