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ELYSIUM

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 304 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ELYSIUM , in See also:

Greek See also:mythology, the Elysian See also:fields, the See also:abode of the righteous after their removal from See also:earth. In See also:Homer (Od. iv. 563) this region is a See also:plain at the farthest end of the earth on the See also:banks of the See also:river See also:Oceanus, where the See also:fair-haired Rhadamanthys rules, and where the See also:people are vexed by neither See also:snow nor See also:storm, See also:heat nor See also:cold, the See also:air being always tempered by the zephyr wafted from the ocean. It is no dwelling of the dead nor See also:part of the See also:lower See also:world, but distinguished heroes are translated thither without dying, to live a See also:life of perfect happiness. In See also:Hesiod (W. and D. 166) the same description is given of the Islands of the Blessed under the See also:rule of Cronus, which yield three harvests yearly. Here, according to See also:Pindar, Rhadamanthys sits by the See also:side of his See also:father Cronus and ad-ministers See also:judgment (01. ii. 61, Frag. 95). All who have successfully gone through a triple See also:probation on earth are admitted to See also:share these blessings. In later accounts (Aeneid, vi. 541) Elysium was regarded as part of the underworld, the See also:home of the righteous dead adjudged worthy of it by the tribunal of See also:Minos, Rhadamanthys and See also:Aeacus.

Those who had lived evil lives were thrust down into See also:

Tartarus, where they suffered endless torments.

End of Article: ELYSIUM

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ELZE, KARL (1821–1889)