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BIB LIOG RA

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 911 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BIB LIOG RA rsiY 5--I. See also:

Periodicals: Numismatic See also:Chronicle (See also:London) ; Revue numismatique (See also:Paris) ; Zeitschrift fiir Numismatik (See also:Berlin) ; Numismatische Zeitschrift (See also:Vienna) ; Rivista italiana di numismatica (See also:Milan) ; Revue beige de numismatique (See also:Brussels). II. See also:General See also:Works: F. See also:Lenormant, Monnaies et medailles (1883); W. Ridgeway, Origin of Metallic Currency (1892) ; S. See also:Lane-See also:Poole and others, Coins and Medals (3rd ed., 1894) ; E. Babelon, Origines de la monnaie (1897) ; A. von Sallet, Munzen and Medaillen (1898) ; G. See also:Macdonald, See also:Coin-Types (1905); L. Forrer, See also:Biographical See also:Dictionary of Medallists, &c. (1904– ). 1 In this bibliography no mention is made as a See also:rule of articles in periodicals, or of monographs on the coinage of See also:special cities or small districts.[See also:PRESENT See also:DAY COINS rom.

(1807–1837) ; W. M. See also:

Leake, Numismata Hellenica (1854–1859): Poole, B. V. See also:Head, P. See also:Gardner, W. Wroth and G. F. See also:Hill, Brit. Mu.. Catal. of See also:Greek Coins (See also:Italy, See also:Sicily, See also:Greece, See also:Asia See also:Minor, See also:Syria, See also:Egypt, &c., begun in 1873) ; F. Lenormant, La Monnaie dans l'antiquite (1878, 1879); P.

Gardner, Types of Greek Coins (1882); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Monnaies grecques (1883) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer and P. Gardner, Numismatic Commentary on See also:

Pausanias (1885, 1886); B. V. Head, Historia numorum (1887; new ed. in preparation) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer, Griechische Munzen (189o) ; Head, See also:Guide to the Coins of the Ancients (4th ed., 1895) ; Hill Handbook of Greek and See also:Roman Coins (1899); G. Macdonald, See also:Catalogue of the Hunterian Collection (3 vols., 1899–1905) ; E. Babelon, Traite See also:des monnaies grecques et rom. (1901– ) ; Th. See also:Reinach, L'Histoire See also:par See also:les monnaies (1902) ; Corolla numismatica, Numism. Essays in See also:honour of B.

V. Head (1906); G. F. Hill, See also:

Historical Greek Coins (1906); K. Regling, Sammlung See also:Warren (1906) ; Periodicals: See also:Journal See also:international d'archeologie numismatique (See also:Athens) ; Nomisma (Berlin). B. Metrology: J. See also:Brandis, Miinz-, See also:Mass- and Gewichtswesen (1866) ; F. Hultsch, Griech. u. rom. Metrotogie2 (1882) ; Gewichte des Altertums (1898); C. F. See also:Lehmann, articles in Verhandl. der Berl.

Ges.Anthropologie (1889, 1891); Das alt-babylonische Massund Gewichtssystem (1893). C. Special Districts: (See also the respective volumes of the See also:

British Museum Catalogue.) (a) See also:Spain.—A. Heiss, Monn. See also:ant. de l'Espagne (187o); Zobel de Zangroniz, Estudio historico de la mon. ant. esp. (1878–188o); E. See also:Hubner, Monum. linguae Ibericae (1893). (b) See also:Gaul.—E. Muret and M. A. Chabouillet, Catal. des monn. gaul. (1889); H. de la Tour, See also:Atlas des monn. gaul. (1892); J.

A. Blanchet, Traite des monn. gaul. (1905). (c) See also:

Britain.—J. See also:Evans, See also:Ancient British Coins (1864, 189o). (d) Italy.—F. Carelli, Num. Ital. veteris (1850) ; L. Sambon, Presqu'ile italique (187o) ; R. Garrucci, Mon. dell' Italia ant. (1885) ; A. J.

Evans, The " Horsemen" of See also:

Tarentum (1889) ; Berlin Museum Catalogue, iii. i (1894) ; A. Sambon, Monn. ant. de l'Italie (1904– ). (e) Sicily.—B. V. Head, Coinage of See also:Syracuse (1874) ; A. J. Evans, articles in Num. Chr. (1890–1894); A. Holm, " Gesch. des sicil. Munzwesens " (in vol. iii. of his Gesch. Siciliens, 1898); G.

F. Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily (1903)., (f) See also:

Northern Greece.—L. See also:Muller, See also:Alexandre le See also:Grand (1855) ; See also:Lysimachus (1858) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer, Munzen Akarnaniens (1878) ; P. Burachkov, Greek Colonies in S. See also:Russia (See also:Russian, 1884) ; Berlin Museum Catalogue, i., ii. (1888, 1889) ; Berlin See also:Academy, See also:Die antiken Munzen Nordgriechenlands (1898– ). (g) Central Greece, See also:Peloponnesus and Islands.—E. Beule, Monn. d'Athenes (1858) ; N. Svoronos, See also:Crete ancienne (1890). (h) Asia Minor.—M. Pinder, Uber die Cistophoren (1856) ; Th.

Reinach, Trois royaumes d'Asie Mineure (1888); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Griechische Munzen (189o); E. Babelon, Les Perses achemenides, &c. (1893) ; F. Imhoof-Blumer, Lydische Stadtmiinzen (1897) ; E. Babelon, Inventaire de la See also:

coll. See also:Waddington (1898); F. Imhoof-Blumer, Kleinasiatische Munzen (1901, 1902); W. H. Waddington, Th. Reinach and E. Babelon, Recueil general des monn. gr. d'Asie Mineure (19o4– ).

(i) Syria, See also:

Phoenicia, and the Greek See also:East (see also See also:Oriental).—F. de Saulcy, Num. de la terre sainte (1874); F. W. See also:Madden, Coins of the See also:Jews (1881); E. Babelon, Rois de Syrie, &c. (189o); Perses achemenides (1893); Th. Reinach, Jewish Coins (trans. M. Hill, 1903). (j) Egypt and See also:Africa.—L. Muller, Monn. de l'ancienne Afrique (186o–1874); G. Dattari, Numi Augg. Alexandrini (1901) ; J.

N. Svoronos, Noµ. rov Kp&rovi rWV IlroXEtlalwy (1904). (k) Roman.—Th. See also:

Mommsen, Hist. de la monn. rem., trans. Duc de Blacas and J. de See also:Witte (1865–1875) ; H. A. Grueber, " Roman Medallions," Brit. See also:Mus. Catal. (1874) ; W. FrOhner, Medallions de l'See also:empire rom. (1878) ; H.

See also:

Cohen, Monn. frappees sous l'empire rom? (188o–1892) ; E. Babelon, Monn. de la republique rom. (1885, 1886); H. A. Grueber, " Roman Re-publican Coins," Brit. Mus. Catal.; E. J. Haeberlin, Systematik des dltesten romischen Munzwesens (1905); G. F. Hill, Historical Roman Coins (1909) ; H.

Willers, Geschichte der romischen Kupferpragung vom Bundesgenossenkrieg bis auf Kaiser See also:

Claudius (1909) ; H. A. Grueber, Catalogue of the Roman Republican Coinages in the British Museum (1910). (l) See also:Byzantine.—J. See also:Sabatier, Monnaies byzantines (1862) ; See also:Warwick Wroth, Catalogue of fhe Imperial Byzantine Coins in the British Museum, 2 vols. (1908). IV. See also:Medieval and See also:Modern: A. General: J. See also:Neumann, Beschreibung der bekanntesten Kupfermiinzen (1858–1872) ; J. A. Blanchet, Numism. du moyen See also:age et moderne (1890) ; A.

See also:

Engel et R. Serrure, Numism. du moyen age (1891–1905); Numism. moderne (1897–1899); A. Luschin von Ebengreuth, Allgemeine Miinzkunde u. Geldgesch. (1904). B. Transitional See also:Period: J. Friedlander, Munzen der Ostgothen (1844); A. Heiss, Monn. des rois wisigoths d'Espagne (1872); C. F. See also:Keary, Coinages of Western See also:Europe (1879); Brit. Mus.

Catal. of See also:

English Coins, i. (1887); M. Prou, Les Monn. merovingiennes (1892); A. de See also:Belfort, Descr. generale des monn. merovingiennes (1892–1895). C. Countries: (a) See also:Portugal.—A. C. Teixeira de Aragao, Descr. das moedas de Portugal (187 -188o). (b) Spain.—A. Heiss, Mon. hispano-cristianas (1865–1869). (c) See also:France.—F. Poey d'Avant, Monn. feodales de France (1858–1862) ; supplement by E. Caron, 1882–1884) ; H.

See also:

Hoffmann, Monn. royales de France (1878) ; Gariel, Monn. See also:roy. de France sous la See also:race carolingienne (1883–1884); M. Prou, Les Monn. carolingiennes (1896); Medailles francaises," " Medailles de la revol. See also:frank-" " Med. de 1'emp. See also:Napoleon," Tresor de numismatique (1834–1840); N. Rondot, Les Medailleurs et les graveurs de monnaies, &c., en France (1904); F. Mazerolle, Les Medailleurs See also:francais (1902–1904) ; Periodical, Revue numismatique. (d) See also:Great Britain and See also:Ireland.—R. Ruding, See also:Annals of the Coinage (184o) ; B. E. See also:Hildebrand, Anglosachsiska Mynt (1881); E. See also:Hawkins, See also:Silver Coins of See also:England (3rd ed. by See also:Kenyon, 1887) ; R. LI. Kenyon, See also:Gold Coins of England (1884); C.

F. Keary and H. A. Grueber, Brit. Mus. Catal. of English Coins, i. ii. (1887, 1893); H. A. Grueber, Handbook of Coins of Great Britain and Ireland (1899) ; E. Hawkins, A. W. See also:

Franks and H.

A. Grueber, Medallic Illustrations of the See also:

History of Great Britain and Ireland (1885; plates to See also:ditto, from 1904, in progress) ; R. W. Cochran-See also:Patrick, Records of the Coinage of See also:Scotland (187J); E. See also:Burns, Coinage of Scotland (1887); See also:Richardson, Catal. of the Scottish Coins in the Nat. Mus., See also:Edinburgh (1901) ; R. W. Cochran-Patrick, Catalogue of the Medals of Scotland (1884); Aquilla See also:Smith, various papers on Irish coinage; D. T. Batty, See also:Copper Coinage of Great Britain, Ireland, &c. (1868–1898) ; W. See also:Boyne, See also:Trade Tokens issued in the 17th See also:Century (ed.

G. C. See also:

Williamson, 1889) ; periodicals, Numismatic Chronicle; British Numismatic Journal. (e) See also:Low Countries.—P. O. See also:van der Chijs, Munten der Hertogdommen Braband en See also:Limburg (1851) and other works (1852–1862) ; R. Serrure, See also:Diet. geogr. de l'hist. mon. beige (188o); A. de Witte, Histoire monetaire du See also:Brabant (1894–1899) ; G. van Loon, Hist. metallique ... des Pays-Bas (Fr.cd. 1732–1737), supplement to ditto (1861–1871) ; Periodical, Rev. beige de numismatique. (f) See also:Switzerland.—R. S. Poole, Catal. of Swiss Coins in See also:South See also:Kensington Mus. (1878); Wunderly v. Muralt, llixinz- u.

Medaillen-Sammlung (1895–1899) ; L. Coraggioni, Miinzgesch. der Schweiz (1896); periodical, Revue suisse de numismatique. (g) Italy.—F. and E. Gnecchi, Bibliografia numismatica delle Zecche italiane (1889) ; V. Promis, Tavole sinottiche delle monete battute in Italia (1869) ; Mon. dei Reali di Savoia (1841); A. Cinagli, Mon. dei Papi (184; F. and E. Gnocchi, Monete di Milano (1884); N. Papadopoli, Mon. di Venezia (1893) ; C. Desimoni, Mon. della Zecca di Genova (1891); J. Friedlander, Italienische Schaumiinzen (188o–1882) ; A. Heiss, Medailleurs de la See also:

Renaissance (1881–1892) ; A. Armand, Medailleurs italiens (1883–1887); C. von Fabriczy, See also:Italian Medals (trans.

See also:

Hamilton, 1904) ; periodical, Rivista italiana di numismatica (Milan). (h) See also:Germany.—H. P. Cappe, Miinzen der deutschen Kaiser u. Konige (1848–1850) ; G. Schlumberger, Bracteates d'Allemagne (1873); H. Dannenberg, Deutsche Miinzen der See also:sachs. u. frank. Kaiserzeit (1876–1905); A. Engel et E. Lehr, Num. d'See also:Alsace (1887) ; M. Donebauer, Sammlung bohmischer Miinzen u. Medaillen (1888–189o); E.

Bahrfeldt, Miinzwesen der See also:

Mark See also:Brandenburg (1889–189J); Sammlung in der See also:Marienburg (1901–1906); F. von Schrotter, Das preussische Miinzwesen See also:im 18ten Jahrh. (1902–1904) ; Tresor de numismatique, " Medailles allemandes " (1841) ; A. See also:Erman, Deutsche Aledailleure (1884) ; K. Domanig, Portreitmedaillen des Erzhauses Osterreich (1896); Kon. Museen zu Berlin, Schaumiinzen des Hauses See also:Hohenzollern (1901); K. Domanig, Die deutsche Medaille (1907) ; G. Habich, " Studien zur deutschen Renaissance-Medaille " in Berlin Jahrbuch (1906– ). Periodicals, Zeitschrift See also:fur Numismatik (Berlin), Numismatische Zeitschrift (Vienna). (i) See also:Poland.—E. See also:Hutten-Czapski, Monn. et med. polonaises (1871–1880). (j) Russia and Scandinavia.—Baron de Chaudoir, Monn. russes (1836–18J7); Ct. J.

Tolstoi, Coins of Kieff (1882), Coins of Great See also:

Novgorod (1884), Coins of Pskoff (1886; in Russian) ; See also:Mansfeld-Bullner, Danske Mynter (1887) ; P. Hauberg, Danmarks Myntwcesen og Mynter, 1241—1377 (1885, 1886); Myntforhold og Udmyntinger i Danmark indtil 1146 (1900). (k) Latin East, &c.—G. Schlumberger, Num. de l'orient latin (1878) ; E. H. See also:Furse, L'Ordre souverain de St See also:Jean de See also:Jerusalem (1885). (l) See also:America.—D. K. See also:Watson, Hist. of See also:American Coinage (1899) ; A. Weyl, Fonrobertsche Sammlung (1878) ; A. See also:Rosa, Monetario americano (1892); J. Meili, 0 Meio circulante no See also:Brazil (1897–1905).

(m) See also:

Money of See also:Necessity.—P. Mailliet, Monn. obsidionales et de necessite (1870–1873) ; A. Brause-Mansfeld, Feld-, Not- and Belagerungsmiinzen (1897–1903). V. Oriental.—A. Pre-See also:Mahommedan: (a) See also:Persia and the Greek East.—A. de Longperier, Medailles des rois perses de la dyn. sassanide (184o) ; B. V. Head, Coinage of See also:Lydia and Persia (1877) ; P. Gardner, See also:Parthian Coinage (1877) ; E. Babelon, Les Perses achemenides (1893) ; W. Wroth, " See also:Parthia," Brit. Mus.

Catal. (1903). (b) See also:

India, &c.—J. See also:Prinsep, Essays on See also:Indian Antiquities (ed. See also:Thomas, 1858) ; A. See also:Cunningham, See also:Alexander's Successors in the East (1873) ; T. W. Rhys Davids, Ancient Coins, &c., of See also:Ceylon (1877) ; P. Gardner, " Greek and Scythic See also:Kings of See also:Bactria and India," Brit. Mus. Catal. (1886); W.

See also:

Elliott, Coins of See also:Southern India (1886) ; A. Cunningham, Coins of Ancient India (1891); Coins of the Indo-Scythians (1892); Coins of Medieval India (1894); E. J. Rapson, " Indian Coins' (in Baler's Grundriss, 1898) ; See also:Vincent A. Smith, Catal. of Coins in the Indian Museum, See also:Calcutta, vol. i. (1906). B. Aahommedan: W. See also:Marsden, Numismata orientalia (1823); C. M. Fraehn, Recensio num. Muhammedanorum (1826) ; F.

Soret, Numismatique musulmane (1864); W. Tiesenhausen, Coins of the Oriental Khalifs (1873, Russian) ; R. S. Poole and S. Lane-Poole, Catal. of Oriental Coins in the British Museum (1875–1891); R. S. Poole, Catalogue of See also:

Persian Coins in the British Museum (1887) ; S. Lane-Poole, Catalogue of Indian Coins in the British Museum (1884–1892); F. Codera y Zaidin, Numismatica arabigo-espahola (1879); H. Lavoix, Catal. des monn. musulmanes de la bibliotheque nationale, i.-iii. (1887-1891); C. J.

See also:

Rodgers, Catal. of the Coins of the91I Indian Museum (1893-1896) ; Catal. of the Coins of the See also:Lahore Museum (1893–1895); Kon. Museen zu Berlin, H. Niitzel,Katalog der orientalischen Miinzen, (1898–1902) ; O. See also:Codrington, See also:Manual of Musulman See also:Numismatics; H. See also:Nelson-See also:Wright, Catal. of the Coins in the Indian Museum, Calcutta, vols. ii.-iii., Sultans of See also:Delhi and Moghul Emperors (1907–1908). C. The Far East: W. Vissering, See also:Chinese Currency (1877); Terrien de la Couperie, Catal. of the Chinese Coins in the Brit. Mus., 7th century B.C.–A.D. 621 (1892) ; J. H. S.

See also:

Lockhart, Currency of the Farther East (1895–1898); N. G. See also:Munro, Coins of See also:Japan (1904); D. See also:Lacroix, Numismatique annamite (1900) ; A. Schroeder, See also:Annam, Etudes numismatiques (1905) ; C. T. Gardner, Coinage of Corea (Journ. See also:North See also:China See also:Branch of R. See also:Asiatic See also:Soc., vol. See also:xxvii.). (R. S. P.; H.

A. G.; G. F.

End of Article: BIB LIOG RA

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