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BEAUHARNAIS

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 588 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BEAUHARNAIS , the name of a See also:

French See also:family, well known from the 15th See also:century onward in See also:Orleanais, where its members occupied See also:honourable positions. One of them, See also:Jean Jacques de Beauharnais, seigneur de Miramion, had for wife See also:Marie Bonneau, who in 1661 founded a See also:female charitable See also:order, called after her the Miramiones. See also:Francois de Beauharnais, See also:marquis de la Ferte-Beauharnais, was a See also:deputy in the states-See also:general of 1789, and a devoted defender of the See also:monarchy. He emigrated And served in See also:Conde's See also:army. Later he gave his adherence to See also:Napoleon, and became See also:ambassador in See also:Etruria and See also:Spain; he died in 1823. His See also:brother See also:Alexandre, vicomte de Beauharnais, married See also:Josephine Tascher de la Pagerie (afterwards the wife of Napoleon See also:Bonaparte) and had two See also:children by her—Eugene de Beauharnais (q.v.) and Hortense, who married See also:Louis Bonaparte, See also:king of See also:Holland, and became See also:mother of Napoleon III. See also:Claude de Beauharnais, See also:comte See also:des Roches-Baritaud, See also:uncle of the marquis and of the vicomte de Beauharnais, served in the See also:navy and became a See also:vice-See also:admiral. He married Marie See also:Anne Francoise (called Fanny) Mouchard, a woman of letters who had a celebrated See also:salon. His son, also named Claude (d. 1819), was created a peer of See also:France in 1814, and was the See also:father of Stephanie de Beauharnais, who married the See also:grand-See also:duke of See also:Baden. The See also:house of Beauharnais is still represented in See also:Russia by the See also:dukes of Leuchtenberg, descendants of See also:Prince See also:Eugene. (M.

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BEAUHARNAIS, EUGENE DE (1781-1824)