Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

BACHIAN (Dutch Batjan)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 133 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

BACHIAN (Dutch Batjan) , one of the Molucca Islands, in the residency of See also:Ternate, Dutch See also:East Indies, in the Molucca See also:Sea, in 0013'–0055' S. and 127°22'–128°E With its subordinate islands, Mandioli, Tawali and others, it lies See also:west of the See also:southern See also:peninsula of the See also:island of See also:Halmahera or Jilolo, and has an See also:area of 914 sq. m. It is of irregular See also:form, consisting of two distinct mountainous parts, See also:united by a See also:low See also:isthmus, which a slight subsidence would submerge. The island is in See also:part of volcanic formation, and the existence of hot springs points to volcanic activity. There are, however, especially in the southern portion, See also:ancient and non-volcanic rocks. The highest See also:elevation occurs at the See also:south of the island, the See also:mountain of Labua reaching 6950 ft. See also:Coal and other minerals have been discovered. A large portion of the island is richly wooded, and See also:sago, See also:cocoa-nuts and See also:cloves (which are indigenous) are abundantly produced. Bachian is remarkable as the most eastern point on the globe inhabited by any of the Quadrumana, a See also:black See also:ape occurring here as in See also:Celebes. The island is very See also:rich in birds and See also:insects. The interior of the island is uninhabited and none of the dwellers on the See also:coast are indigenous. They consist of the Sirani or See also:Christian descendants of the Portuguese, of See also:Malays, with a Papuan See also:element, Galela men from the See also:north of Halmahera, immigrants from Celebes, with some See also:Chinese and See also:Arabs. The See also:total number of inhabitants is about 13,000.

The See also:

chief See also:village, called Amasing by the in-habitants, but also called Bachian, is situated on the west See also:side of the isthmus. Bachian is the most important island of a See also:group formerly governed by a See also:sultan, but since 1889 by a See also:committee of chiefs under the See also:control of a Dutch conlroleur. From 1882 onwards a Batjan See also:company attempted to exploit the island, but unsuccessfully, owing to a deficient knowledge of the See also:soil and its capabilities and a lack of labourers. BACK-See also:BOND, or BACK-See also:LETTER, in Scots See also:law, a See also:deed qualifying the terms of another deed, or declaratory of the purposes for which another deed has been granted. Thus an ex facie See also:absolute disposition, qualified by a back-bond expressing the limited nature of the right actually. held by the See also:person to whom the disposition is made, would constitute what in See also:England is termed a deed of See also:trust. BACK-See also:CHOIR, RETRO-CHOIR, a space behind the high See also:altar in the choir of a See also:church, in which there is, or was, a small altar See also:standing back to back with the other.

End of Article: BACHIAN (Dutch Batjan)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
BACHELOR (from Med. Lat. baccalarius, with its late...
[next]
BACKERGUNJE, or BAKARGANJ