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See also:BACHIAN (Dutch Batjan) , one of the Molucca Islands, in the residency of See also:Ternate, Dutch See also:East Indies, in the Molucca See also:Sea, in 0013'–0055' S. and 127°22'–128°E With its subordinate islands, Mandioli, Tawali and others, it lies See also:west of the See also:southern See also:peninsula of the See also:island of See also:Halmahera or Jilolo, and has an See also:area of 914 sq. m. It is of irregular See also:form, consisting of two distinct mountainous parts, See also:united by a See also:low See also:isthmus, which a slight subsidence would submerge. The island is in See also:part of volcanic formation, and the existence of hot springs points to volcanic activity. There are, however, especially in the southern portion, See also:ancient and non-volcanic rocks. The highest See also:elevation occurs at the See also:south of the island, the See also:mountain of Labua reaching 6950 ft. See also:Coal and other minerals have been discovered. A large portion of the island is richly wooded, and See also:sago, See also:cocoa-nuts and See also:cloves (which are indigenous) are abundantly produced. Bachian is remarkable as the most eastern point on the globe inhabited by any of the Quadrumana, a See also:black See also:ape occurring here as in See also:Celebes. The island is very See also:rich in birds and See also:insects. The interior of the island is uninhabited and none of the dwellers on the See also:coast are indigenous. They consist of the Sirani or See also:Christian descendants of the Portuguese, of See also:Malays, with a Papuan See also:element, Galela men from the See also:north of Halmahera, immigrants from Celebes, with some See also:Chinese and See also:Arabs. The See also:total number of inhabitants is about 13,000. The See also:chief See also:village, called Amasing by the in-habitants, but also called Bachian, is situated on the west See also:side of the isthmus. Bachian is the most important island of a See also:group formerly governed by a See also:sultan, but since 1889 by a See also:committee of chiefs under the See also:control of a Dutch conlroleur. From 1882 onwards a Batjan See also:company attempted to exploit the island, but
unsuccessfully, owing to a deficient knowledge of the See also:soil and its capabilities and a lack of labourers.
BACK-See also:BOND, or BACK-See also:LETTER, in Scots See also:law, a See also:deed qualifying the terms of another deed, or declaratory of the purposes for which another deed has been granted. Thus an ex facie See also:absolute disposition, qualified by a back-bond expressing the limited nature of the right actually. held by the See also:person to whom the disposition is made, would constitute what in See also:England is termed a deed of See also:trust.
BACK-See also:CHOIR, RETRO-CHOIR, a space behind the high See also:altar in the choir of a See also: Additional information and CommentsThere are no comments yet for this article.
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