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<CHANGE>
<DATE>2012-01-16</DATE>
<RESPSTMT>
<NAME>Alexis Jakobson</NAME>
<RESP>MURP</RESP>
</RESPSTMT>
<ITEM>*Proofed title page(s).
*Reviewed structure.
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<EEBO>
<IDG S="marc" R="UM" ID="A27470">
<STC T="W">B1980</STC>
<STC T="C">R36588</STC>
<BIBNO T="oclc">15735475</BIBNO>
<VID>104566</VID>
</IDG>
<TEXT LANG="eng">
<FRONT>
<DIV1 TYPE="note">
<PB REF="1">
<HEAD>ADVERTISEMENT.
<FIGURE>
<FIGDESC>blazon or coat of arms</FIGDESC>
</FIGURE></HEAD>
<P>FOR the better finding out what Drugs are Prohibited, they are marked thus *, being not brought directly from the Place of growth in Engli&s;h built Shipping, as in the New Book of Rates, <HI>p.</HI> 112 in the Act for Incouraging and Increa&s;ing of Ship|ping and Navigation, is more largely expre&s;&s;ed. You will find tho&s;e that are Prohibited with this mark *, both in the Book and Catalogue.</P>
</DIV1>
<DIV1 TYPE="title page">
<PB REF="1" MS="y">
<P>THE TREASURY OF <HI>DRVGS</HI> UNLOCK'D.</P>
<P>OR A Full and True De&s;cription of all &s;orts of <HI>Drugs,</HI> and Chymical Pre|parations, &s;old by <HI>Drugi&s;ts,</HI> Where|by you may know the place of their growth, and from whence they come, and how to di&s;tingui&s;h the Good from the Bad.</P>
<P>Very USEFUL for All Gentlemen, Merchants, Druggi&s;ts, Doctors, Apothecaries, Chirurgeons, and their Apprentices. As al&s;o for all Travellers, Seamen, Cu&s;tomhou&s;e Officers, and all others that either Traffick in them, or make any u&s;e of them, or tho&s;e that Import or deliver any of 'em at the Water&s;ide. Giving a true Accou<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="MURP" EXTENT="2 letters"> of all tho&s;e that are Prohibited, and tho&s;e tha<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 span">, whereby many needle&s;s Di&s;putes and <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word"> Suits may be prevented. The whole Work Alphabetically dige&s;ted, with a compleat Ca|talogue of all Drugs, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
<P><HI>By Jo. Jacob Berl<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"></HI> of <HI>London,</HI> Merchant in Drugs.</P>
<P><HI>London,</HI> Printed for <HI>John Harris</HI> at the <HI>Harrow</HI> again&s;t the Church in the <HI>Poultrey,</HI> and <HI>Tho&punc; Howkins</HI> in <HI>George-Yard,</HI> in <HI>Lombard-&s;tret,</HI> 16<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters"></P>
<P>Price Bound One Shilling.</P>
</DIV1>
<DIV1 TYPE="to the reader">
<PB REF="2">
<PB REF="2">
<HEAD>Courteous and Benevolent READER.</HEAD>
<P>CErtainly nothing can promote Trade more than for Men to learn and under&s;tand tho&s;e Commodi|ties and Merchandizes; they do intend to Trade in; which gives me hopes that this Treati&s;e will be kindly accepted of, and that tho&s;e of the Trade of Druggi&s;t will be more Ingenuous than to hold that <HI>Popi&s;h</HI> Tenet, to keep the People in Ig|norance. The Price Currant which is weekly publi&s;hed of Drugs, may pre|judice, this cannot: For the more Men under&s;tand the goodne&s;s of a Com|modity, the more value they will &s;et up|on it.</P>
<PB REF="3">
<P> To avoid al&s;o tho&s;e dangers (of pro|hibited Goods) by which I have been (as it were) &s;hipwracked, you will ea&s;ily di&s;cern the places of growth, being menti|oned almo&s;t to every Commodity, and thereby avoid tho&s;e Rocks and Perils by which I have fore-gone a good e&s;tate. <HI>Vale.</HI></P>
</DIV1>
</FRONT>
<BODY>
<DIV1 TYPE="text">
<PB N="1" REF="3">
<HEAD>THE TREASURY OF <HI>DRVGS</HI> UNLOCK'D.</HEAD>
<DIV2 N="a" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>A.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Adianthum Album, Adianthum Nigrum, Maidenhair.</HEAD>
<P>THe black groweth here in <HI>Eng|land, France, Germany,</HI> and <HI>Norway,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI> It is to be cho&s;en, the Leaves very green, the &s;talks of a lively reddi&s;h, black and dry withal. There has of late been a very good &s;ort brought from <HI>Bergen</HI> in <HI>Norway;</HI> that
<PB N="2" REF="4"> which comes from <HI>Bri&s;tol,</HI> and other parts in <HI>Wales,</HI> is generally very good al&s;o.</P>
<P>The white <HI>Maiden Hair</HI> is not &s;o plenti|ful here, neither &s;o much in u&s;e. It is brought from <HI>Italy, New-England, France,</HI> and other places; the Stalk of it is more of yellowi&s;h green, and the Leaves larger and thinner than the black.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Adeps Ca&s;toris.</HEAD>
<P>THe Fat of <HI>Ca&s;tor</HI> is taken from above the Cods of <HI>Ca&s;tor,</HI> of which the <HI>Dantzick</HI> and <HI>Poland</HI> &s;ort generally have, as it were, two Cods above the <HI>Ca&s;tor</HI> Cods, which are full of Fat.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Adeps Hominis.</HEAD>
<P>THE Fat of Man is gathered from tho&s;e parts of Men, as Suet is made of other Creatures, and Hogs Lard from Hogs, of which the &s;weete&s;t and cleane&s;t is to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Adeps Ur&s;i.</HEAD>
<P>THE Fat of a Bear is of a very &s;tinking &s;trong &s;mell, very grea&s;ie; 'tis for the mo&s;t part brought from <HI>Greenland</HI>
<PB N="3" REF="4"> and other parts out of the North Coun|tries.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Alumen Commune.</HEAD>
<P><HI>COmmon Allum</HI> is made here in <HI>Eng|land,</HI> and a great many other parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> it is in large great Lumps of a &s;owri&s;h a&s;tringent ta&s;te, white, and clear.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Alumen Plumo&s;um.</HEAD>
<P>IS in long &s;hivers and long flakes, covered over with a &s;mall white fine Du&s;t, not unlike to Feathers; it comes from <HI>Chio</HI> in the <HI>Straits,</HI> and likewi&s;e out of &s;ome parts of <HI>Germany:</HI> the be&s;t is in long flakes above an inch in length.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Alumen Roch.</HEAD>
<P>IS an <HI>Allum</HI> which is roched, looks red|di&s;h and very clear as a Cry&s;tal, if broken, and tran&s;parent; it comes from <HI>Smyrna</HI> in <HI>Turky,</HI> and &s;ome places in <HI>Italy.</HI> It is al&s;o called <HI>Roman Allum.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="4" REF="5">
<HEAD>Agaricus.</HEAD>
<P>'TIS an Excre&s;cence of a fungous Mat|ter of a Tree, very white, and light, and cuts ea&s;ily and &s;hort: the be&s;t comes from <HI>Barbary;</HI> there is another &s;ort which comes from <HI>Helvetia,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Germany,</HI> viz. <HI>Norimberg;</HI> which is finer than that which comes from <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia,</HI> being in &s;mall pieces, but very fine, white, and light: the <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia</HI> &s;ort is the cour&s;e&s;t of all, being &s;ometimes very cru&s;ty, and interwoven with red Veins, as al&s;o flinty and &s;andy, which is reckoned the wor&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Alce Succotrina.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the fine&s;t of <HI>Aloes,</HI> therefore by &s;ome called <HI>Aloe Lucida;</HI> 'tis made in an I&s;land called <HI>Succatora</HI> near <HI>Moco</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies;</HI> the fine&s;t is mo&s;t tran&s;parent, if broken, it turns to a fine yellowi&s;h Pow|der: 'tis brought to us from the <HI>Ea&s;t-In|dies:</HI> the &s;malle&s;t, thinne&s;t, and lighte&s;t Bladders are to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="5" REF="5">
<HEAD>* <HI>Aloe Hepatica.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THE right <HI>Aloe Hepatica</HI> ought to be of a fine light Liver colour, fine and clear, not very foetid in &s;mell; that which is called &s;o he<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">e in <HI>England</HI> is nothing el&s;e but <HI>Aloe Caballina,</HI> of a &s;trong foetid &s;mell, and very cour&s;e, fitter to be given to Hor&s;es than Men: it comes from <HI>Surrat</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Aloe Barbados.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the &s;ame as the former, but rather finer, yet of a foetid &s;mell; it comes in gourds, which is generally the be&s;t: &s;ome in pots is pretty good; that which comes in Casks is moi&s;t, and inferiour to the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Ambra Gri&s;ea.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>AMbergree&s;e,</HI> the be&s;t is of an Ash co|lour, &s;omething &s;peckled, with lit|tle &s;mall black and white &s;pecks; it is of a mo&s;t fragrant, plea&s;ant &s;mell, clear from any dro&s;s, and not cru&s;ty without, run|ning a hot Needle &s;lightly into it, there will i&s;&s;ue out a Fatne&s;s of a fragrant &s;cent;
<PB N="6" REF="6">
'tis brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t</HI> and <HI>We&s;t Indies</HI> (viz. <HI>Bermoodos,</HI> &amp;c.) and &s;ometimes 'tis found in near parts adjacent: There was lately a piece di&s;covered in a <HI>Sperma Ceti Whale</HI> in <HI>Ireland,</HI> &s;omewhat like <HI>Ambergree&s;e</HI> 'tis never the wor&s;e if it does incline to a yellowi&s;h colour; &s;ometimes you will di&s;|cover the beaks of Birds in it, which is a &s;ymptome of its truene&s;s: it has been ob|&s;erved that Birds will generally &s;trike at it, and &s;everal pieces floating at Sea have by that means been taken up.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ambra Nigra.</HEAD>
<P><HI>BLack Ambergree&s;e,</HI> the be&s;t cometh from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> being of a black colour, &s;ometimes &s;peckled with a few grey Specks: We have had in former times an <HI>Iri&s;h</HI> black <HI>Ambergree&s;e,</HI> which was more foetid than fragrant, breaking &s;ofti&s;h and very &s;hining, but of late (tho' much en|quired for) &s;carce to be had for Mo|ney.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Amber Liquid.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a very fine and fragrant Liquor of the &s;ame Conden&s;ity, as a <HI>Stra&s;bourg Tur|pentine,</HI> of a pale reddi&s;h colour; it comes
<PB N="7" REF="6"> from <HI>Aegypt, Chio,</HI> and the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Amygdala Amara.</HEAD>
<P>BItter <HI>Almonds</HI> are to be cho&s;en fre&s;h, large, breaking white within, of a bright colour without, they come mo&s;t generally from <HI>Barbary,</HI> &s;ome few from <HI>Province,</HI> and other parts of <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Amygdala Dulcis.</HEAD>
<P>SWeet <HI>Almonds</HI> are to be cho&s;en as afore&s;aid, but of a &s;weet ta&s;te, without rancor, the be&s;t are the <HI>Jordan,</HI> after them <HI>Province</HI> and <HI>Barbary Almonds.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Anacardia</HEAD>
<P>IS the Fruit of an <HI>Indian</HI> Tree, like a Birds Heart, with Juice like Blood; it is by &s;ome called the <HI>Elephants Low&s;e;</HI> it is brought from <HI>Bantam</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Antimonium Crudum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CRude Antimony</HI> is a Mineral Body, in which the <HI>Metalline</HI> nature is fini&s;h|ed, con&s;i&s;ting of Sulphur Mineral, of
<PB N="8" REF="7"> Metallic Mercury indige&s;ted, and of an earthly Sub&s;tance intermixt with Salt: That which is brought to us comes from <HI>Dantzick</HI> and <HI>Poland,</HI> which is in Loaves of a pretty length being larger &s;treak'd, and le&s;s foot in it than that which comes from <HI>France,</HI> which is in large, round, thick Loaves, full of foot, and nothing nigh &s;o good as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Antimonium Hungar.</HEAD>
<P>OF all <HI>Antimonies,</HI> the <HI>Hungarian</HI> and <HI>Tran&s;ylvanian Antimony</HI> is to be pre|ferred, becau&s;e that it is of a purer Sul|phur, and inbibeth a Golden Mineral; therefore are its &s;treaks more &s;plendid and longer, of an ob&s;cure reddi&s;hne&s;s, which &s;howeth its goodne&s;s; 'tis ca&s;t in a Pyramid fa&s;hioned Loaf, and this <HI>Antimo|ny</HI> is in all Medicines to be preferr'd be|fore any other.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Antimonium Diaph.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DIaphoretick Antimony</HI> is a Chymical Preparation, with <HI>Nitre</HI> and <HI>Anti|mony,</HI> and Wa&s;hing, that it comes very white and light.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="9" REF="7">
<HEAD>Antimonii Vitrum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>OR Stibium,</HI> is a Gla&s;s of <HI>Antimony,</HI> looks a tran&s;parent deep red, Chymical|ly &s;o prepared, and that mo&s;t in <HI>Am&s;ter|dam.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Antimonii Ceru&s;&s;a</HEAD>
<P>IS Chymically prepared from <HI>Antimo|ny,</HI> &amp;c. made here in Town, being very white.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Aqua Fortis.</HEAD>
<P>OF <HI>Aqua Fortis</HI> there is in <HI>Druggi&s;ts Shops</HI> &s;old, <HI>viz.</HI> double and &s;ingle. It is a Chymical Preparation, drawn from <HI>Salt petre</HI> and <HI>Copperas,</HI> to &s;everal degrees; the &s;trength of it is known by pouring it upon the blade of a Knife, by its &s;trong &s;cent, fum<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">g and eating in pre&s;ently in the blade of a Knife, or any thing of Bra&s;s or Co<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">er, as al&s;o by the quickly rotting a Pack-thred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="10" REF="8">
<HEAD>Aqua flor. Aurant.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ORange Flower Water</HI> is brought to us from <HI>Province</HI> and <HI>Nizza,</HI> in <HI>France,</HI> as al&s;o from <HI>Genoua</HI> and other parts of <HI>Ita|ly.</HI> Its Goodne&s;s is only known by the rare odoriferous and fragrant Smell by dipping your Handkerchief, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> in it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Argentum Vivum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>QUick Silver</HI> is a Mineral Liquor, or a Metallic Volatile; the be&s;t is <HI>Virgin Quick Silver,</HI> or that which is &s;ometimes naturally found in the Earth, tho' mo&s;t of it is made of a Mineral which is called <HI>Cinnaber,</HI> by the force of Fire, as al&s;o drawn out of other Metals; 'tis found in quanti|ties in <HI>Hungaria, Tran&s;ylvania, Tyrol,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Germany,</HI> and &s;ome parts of <HI>Spain.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Aroma Equinum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>HOr&s;e Spice</HI> is a thing made here in <HI>England</HI> of &s;everal Ingredients, as <HI>Foenugrick, Turmerick, Long Pepper,</HI> &amp;c. All ground together in Powder.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="11" REF="8">
<HEAD>Auriculae Judae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JEws Ears</HI> is a &s;pungy Excre&s;cency out of Elder Trees, they are found here in <HI>England</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Auripigmentum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>ORpment</HI> is a &s;ecundary Sulphureou Mineral, but inflammable: the fine&s;t comes from <HI>Surrat</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> break|ing of a &s;hining Gold colour, there is a great deal in <HI>Saxony</HI> in <HI>Germany,</HI> but cour&s;er and lighter yellow, inclining to a green, more hard and rocky than the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Aerugo Aeris.</HEAD>
<P><HI>VErdigrea&s;e</HI> is a thing made out of Copper, which by the Evapora|ting of new Wine turns to a green Pow|der, and &s;o gathered in Leather Bags, and brought to us from <HI>Mar&s;eilles</HI> in <HI>France;</HI> that which is of a dry and lively colour, breaking ea&s;ily into Powder, is to be pre|ferr'd.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="12" REF="9">
<HEAD>Aes U&s;tum.</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but the Scales of Copper Calcined in a Reverberatory Fire; which are ea&s;ily reduced into a Calx by beating them in a Mortar.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ar&s;enicum Album.</HEAD>
<P>VVHite <HI>Rats-bane,</HI> the be&s;t of it breaks clear and tran&s;parent like Cry&s;tal, and comes out of <HI>Saxony,</HI> by way of <HI>Hamborough;</HI> it's nothing el&s;e but a fu&s;ion of <HI>Orpment</HI> and <HI>Salt,</HI> and there|fore not a natural but an artificial thing.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ar&s;enicum Citrinum.</HEAD>
<P>YEllow <HI>Ar&s;enick</HI> comes likewi&s;e out of <HI>Saxony;</HI> It is to be cho&s;en of a pure yellow colour, breaking clear within.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ar&s;enicum Rubrum.</HEAD>
<P>BY &s;ome called <HI>Ro&s;e Alger,</HI> alias <HI>Ar&s;e|nic Sandarac,</HI> is of an <HI>Orange</HI> colour, if beaten to Powder, the mo&s;t pernicious of Poy&s;ons; even outwardly applied, it pro|duceth
<PB N="13" REF="9"> horrible Effects, this comes from the places afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="b" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>B</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Baccae Alkekengi, Winter Cherries.</HEAD>
<P>THey grow here again&s;t a Wall in <HI>England,</HI> and in a great many other parts wild among&s;t the Vineyards. The Berries are in a husk re&s;embling red Cher|ries, but a little more of an <HI>Orange</HI> co|lour, being well dried, they will conti|nue of a lively red colour, a little en|clining to yellow.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Baccae Coffee.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>COho Seeds,</HI> or <HI>Coffee,</HI> is a Berry which groweth upon a Shrub in the De&s;arts of <HI>Arabia Foelix,</HI> f<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">om whence it is carried through all the <HI>Grand Siegnior</HI>'s Dominions even to the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies;</HI> the be&s;t comes now from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> be|ing large, bright, a full <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">erry, and clean. Formerly that which came from <HI>Turky;</HI> (which generally looks a little greeni&s;h) was
<PB N="14" REF="10"> be&s;t e&s;teemed; great quantities are yearly imported from both parts.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Baccae Hederae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>IVY Berries</HI> grow in <HI>England</HI> and all parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> they are to be cho&s;en of a good full growth and well dried, and ga|thered in the right &s;ea&s;on.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Baccae Juniperi.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JUniper Berries</HI> grow here and in all parts of <HI>Europe:</HI> the large&s;t and fre&s;he&s;t of a good plea&s;ant Smell, black without, and very green within, are to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Baccae Lauri.</HEAD>
<P><HI>LAurberries, Bay Berries</HI> is a large Berry brought to us from <HI>Port a Port,</HI> of a very hot oleaginous ta&s;te, a little inclining to black, brown Kernels within, they come from &s;everal parts of the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Baccae Myrti.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MYrtilberries</HI> grow in <HI>Italy, France,</HI> and other hot Countries near the Rocks and Cliffs of the Sea, brought to us from <HI>Mar&s;eilles.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="15" REF="10">
<HEAD>Baccae Kermes.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ALkermes Berries</HI> is of a lively red co|lour, very light, and &s;oon broken, &s;omething like a Fly within. They come from <HI>Italy, Venice, France,</HI> and <HI>Mar|&s;eilles.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Bal&s;amum Capivi.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Natural <HI>Bal&s;am</HI> flowing from a <HI>Bal|&s;am</HI> Tree in <HI>Surinam</HI> in the <HI>We&s;t Indies,</HI> of an Aromatic Smell, hot and bitter ta&s;te, of a body clear, tran&s;parent, like <HI>Venice Turpentine,</HI> but exceeding all <HI>Turpentine</HI> for Goodne&s;s and Vertue.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Bal&s;amum Judaicum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>BAlm of Gilead,</HI> by &s;ome called of <HI>Mec|cha,</HI> by other <HI>Bal&s;amum Syriacum,</HI> is a Bal&s;am much re&s;embling the former, but of a more condens'd Body; if &s;ome drops are poured into Water, it will &s;pread upon the &s;urface of the Water, and uphold a lit|tle piece of Tobacco Pipe; it is very fra|grant, of Smell &s;omewhat like Ro&s;emary and Sage Flowers: 'tis brought to us from <HI>Turky,</HI> and is &s;aid to grow out of a thorny Tree in <HI>Arabia, Media</HI> and <HI>India.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="16" REF="11">
<HEAD>* <HI>Bal&s;amum Peruanum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>NAtural Bal&s;am, Indian Bal&s;am</HI> is of a a very fragrant &s;weet Smell, a red|di&s;h black colour, &s;inking under Water; 'tis brought to us from <HI>Peru,</HI> and <HI>New Spain,</HI> in earthen Jars covered over with Leather.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Bal&s;amum Sulphuris,</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but a Chymical Prepara|tion made out of Flower of Brim&s;tone, and Oyl of <HI>Turpentine,</HI> till it comes to a mo&s;t curious Bal&s;amic conden&s;ity, red like a Ruby, &s;ometimes 'tis made with Oyl of &s;weet Fennel, or Annis-&s;eed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Bal&s;amum Tolutanum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>BAl&s;am Tolu,</HI> is a Bal&s;amous Liquor, of a red, inclining to a Gold colour, con|&s;i&s;ting between a liquid and a thick Body, very glutinous, where ever it fa&s;tneth it &s;ticks clo&s;e to it, and plea&s;ant in Smell (and not nau&s;eous like other Bal&s;ams) like the be&s;t of Lemons, and Ja&s;min Flowers; 'tis brought from <HI>Carthagena,</HI> by the Natives called <HI>Tolu,</HI> out of the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t Indies,</HI> in large and &s;mall Callaba&s;tes.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="17" REF="11">
<HEAD>Bolus Armenus.</HEAD>
<P>FIne Bole or <HI>Bolus verus,</HI> it taketh its name from <HI>Armenia,</HI> a Country be|yond <HI>Greece,</HI> and is often brought from <HI>Turky</HI> and the <HI>Straits;</HI> 'tis al&s;o digged in <HI>Germany,</HI> nea<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> <HI>Wirtemberg,</HI> and great &s;tore, its &s;aid, may be had in St. <HI>Helena;</HI> the fine&s;t is of a fatti&s;h red colour, being put to the tongue will ea&s;ily &s;tick fa&s;t to it, being put in the water will as ea&s;ily di&s;|&s;olve, as Butter in melting.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Bolus Communis.</HEAD>
<P>Common Bole is a thing made here in <HI>England</HI> of Red-oaker and White|ing, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> the nearer it comes to the fine, the better e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Borax.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a thing made out of natural Borax or Tincal, being in a manner refined from its Dro&s;s, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> is in pretty large Lumps, bigger than a Walnut, white, almo&s;t tran&s;parent, of ta&s;te not acid, but as it were urinous. It is refin'd here, and in <HI>Holland,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="18" REF="12">
<HEAD>Butyrum Je&s;&s;amin.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JE&s;&s;amin</HI> Butter is made out of the <HI>Je&s;&s;a|min</HI> Flowers and Lard, finely beaten in a Marble Mortar.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Bang.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS an Herb which comes from <HI>Bantam</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> of an Infatuating quali|ty and pernicious u&s;e.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="c" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>C.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Camphora.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CAmphora</HI> or <HI>Camphor</HI> is a Gum of a Tree, of which there is great plenty in <HI>Japan,</HI> in <HI>Burneo</HI> and <HI>China,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> from whence it is brought to us in Duppers and Casks un|refined, being refined in large round Casks, is of a clear and almo&s;t tra&s;parent body, of a white Cry&s;talline colour, and Odoriferous &s;trong &s;mell, like the be&s;t Oyl of <HI>Spike,</HI> of a Volatile quality, ea&s;ily di&s;|&s;olving,
<PB N="19" REF="12"> being &s;et on fire almo&s;t inex|tinguible, burning in Water and Air; and therefore of great u&s;e in Bombs, Carca&s;&s;es, and other Fire-Works.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cantharides.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CAntharides,</HI> or <HI>Spani&s;h Flies,</HI> is an In&s;ect which groweth out of <HI>A&s;h-Tree-leaves;</HI> they are found in Meadows and Corn-fields; they are to be cho&s;en of a very lively green Colour, fre&s;h, whole and large, without Du&s;t, of a longi&s;h body. They come from <HI>France, Spain, Italy</HI> and <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cap. Papaver. Albi.</HEAD>
<P>WHite <HI>Poppy head</HI> grows here in mo&s;t parts of <HI>England, Germany, France,</HI> &amp;c. being of very large Heads; a white <HI>Poppy &s;eed</HI> within: Sometimes the Seeds are brought out of <HI>France,</HI> being very white and of a &s;weet ta&s;te, cau&s;ing &s;leepine&s;s.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Carabe.</HEAD>
<P><HI>AMber,</HI> or <HI>Succinum,</HI> is a bituminous Sub&s;tance; or as &s;ome &s;ay, <HI>a Re|&s;in of the Earth,</HI> and out of old Trees
<PB N="20" REF="13"> thorowly dige&s;ted; and from thence traduced into the Seas. The be&s;t is reckoned the White, which is &s;aid to be the fatte&s;t; the yellow or clear Amber colour the next to it; &s;ome of three or four pounds a piece in weight. They make &s;everal Toyes of it, as Necklaces, Knife hafts, Cabinets, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> and a great deal is carried to the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies;</HI> the brown and black is the wor&s;t, only fit to draw Oyl and Salt; it is found near the Sea-&s;hores of <HI>Pru&s;&s;ia,</HI> and brought to Sale at <HI>Coningsberg.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cariophylli.</HI></HEAD>
<P>CLoves, or little Cloves, &s;o called, be|cau&s;e 'tis &s;aid they are beaten down before their full growth; tho&s;e are to be cho&s;en which are black, oyly, very hot in the ta&s;t, of a &s;trong odoriferous &s;mell. There is another &s;ort which is called <HI>Antophylli,</HI> or Mother Cloves, which are large, full grown, but not &s;o good as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Carpobal&s;amum.</HI></HEAD>
<P>SHould be the Berry that comes from the &s;ame Tree, out of which <HI>Balm</HI>
<PB N="21" REF="13"> of <HI>Gilead</HI> is made, of a longi&s;h &s;hape; &s;omewhat like to <HI>Cubebs</HI> in the ta&s;te; growing formerly in <HI>Pale&s;tina,</HI> then in <HI>Syria,</HI> but now tran&s;planted into <HI>Egypt:</HI> but here in <HI>England</HI> we u&s;e the <HI>Jamaica</HI> Pepper, or <HI>Pimento,</HI> of which the &s;mal|le&s;t, rounde&s;t, and of a fragrant &s;mell, (like Cloves) is to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Ca&s;&s;ia Fi&s;tularis.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the fruit of a Tree growing in long Canes, or Pipes, hanging very full and thick on the Branches: The be&s;t of all cometh from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> and great quantities u&s;ed to be brought from <HI>Bantam;</HI> it is of a thin rind, full of Pulp, and free from ratling: There are al&s;o quantities brought from the <HI>We&s;t-Indies,</HI> as St. <HI>Martenico, Gardelup, Bra&s;&s;il,</HI> &amp;c. of which &s;ort the Pipes are gene|rally large and thick rinded, and not &s;o pulpy within, and therefore worth a great deal le&s;s than the <HI>Ea&s;t-India</HI> &s;ort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Ca&s;toreum Angl. Nov.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>NEw-England</HI> Ca&s;tor is the wor&s;t of all Ca&s;tors, being in longi&s;h, hard, and thin Cods, the &s;ub&s;tance within
<PB N="22" REF="14"> more like Re&s;in than Ca&s;tor; they are the Cods from a Beaver: There is a &s;ort which has been lately brought from <HI>Hud&s;on</HI>'s Bay, which is in &s;hape of the Cods &s;omething like <HI>New-England,</HI> but in Quality and goodne&s;s far exceeding it, being moi&s;ter in the Cods, and the in|ner &s;ub&s;tance of a very &s;trong &s;mell and ta&s;te, little inferiour to the <HI>Poland</HI> &s;ort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Castoreum Ru&s;&s;iae.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Cods or Stones of a Beaver; The be&s;t of all <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia,</HI> or other Ca|&s;tor, is that of <HI>Siberia,</HI> of a &s;trong and grave &s;mell, of good large round Cods well fed, neither too dry nor too moi&s;t, if cut of a red liver colour. There is a|nother &s;ort which is brought from <HI>Po|land</HI> and <HI>Dantzick,</HI> which is generally fat and moi&s;t, and nothing near &s;o good as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cera Alba.</HEAD>
<P>WHite Wax is made out of yellow Wax, the &s;ame being by a cer|tain Engine turned into &s;mall Flakes and Shivers, and bleached in the Sun, will turn white as Snow; which afterwards
<PB N="23" REF="14"> is ca&s;t into round Cakes, &s;ome thicker, others thinner, that is to be cho&s;en, which &s;mells well and chaws hard, not being mixt with Sheeps or Lambs Suet, and and that which looketh very white with|out the lea&s;t ca&s;t of any yellowne&s;s.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cera Flava.</HEAD>
<P>YEllow wax is made here in <HI>England</HI> from the Bee-hives, of a firm bo|dy, and plea&s;ant &s;mell, it is of a good lively Colour, and made up in round Cakes of &s;everal bigne&s;s: That which comes from <HI>Dantzick</HI> and other parts of the <HI>Ea&s;t</HI> Country, is likewi&s;e very good, and free from Adulteration. That which comes from <HI>Guinea</HI> and <HI>African</HI> parts, is nothing near &s;o good, being ca&s;t in Sand and adulterated, and of no good Colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ceterach.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CEterach</HI> is an Herb which comes out of <HI>Germany;</HI> 'tis of a very <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ender &s;ub&s;tance, of a light browni&s;h Colour, ea&s;ily running to du&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="24" REF="15">
<HEAD>Chamaepitys.</HEAD>
<P>GRound Pine, <HI>alias, Iva arthetica,</HI> is a Herb which is in &s;andy ground here in <HI>England,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> having a blewi&s;h Flower.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Chalybs Crud.</HEAD>
<P>STeel is nothing el&s;e but Iron in the be&s;t way purged; that which comes from <HI>Styria</HI> and <HI>Venice,</HI> is generally reputed the be&s;t: Other &s;orts come from <HI>Cologne</HI> and <HI>Berg&s;land;</HI> but inferi|our to the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Chalybs Preparat.</HEAD>
<P>IS Steel Chymically prepared by a &s;trong Acid, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ceru&s;&s;a Veneta.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CEru&s;&s;a,</HI> or fine white Lead of <HI>Venice,</HI> is in little fine Loaves, wrapped up in blew Papers, brought over to us be|ing very heavy; formerly it u&s;ed to be brought from <HI>Venice,</HI> now great &s;tore is imported from <HI>Holland;</HI> but that
<PB N="25" REF="15"> which is made here in <HI>England,</HI> is better e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cinnabaris Factitia.</HEAD>
<P><HI>VErmilion,</HI> or made <HI>Cinnaber,</HI> is of a very fine lively red colour, made out of Quick-Silver and Brim&s;tone by the Chymical Art. Fir&s;t, it was made only in <HI>Italy;</HI> afterward great quantities were imported from <HI>Holland;</HI> and now it is likewi&s;e made in <HI>England:</HI> The goodne&s;s is known by its pure fine red colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cinnabaris Nativa.</HEAD>
<P>NAtural <HI>Cinnaber</HI> is a Mineral con&s;i&s;t|ing of Sulphur and live Mercury; &s;ome doth re&s;emble a red Stone; the fine&s;t is a very &s;mooth drop of a pure red, gli&s;tering and &s;hining like the be&s;t of Vermilion; it is &s;aid to be found in <HI>Lybia;</HI> but of late, the <HI>Dutch</HI> have brought the fine&s;t yet &s;een from <HI>Japan,</HI> out of the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies:</HI> That which is found in <HI>Germany,</HI> is rocky and &s;tony, and far inferiour to the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="26" REF="16">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cochinille.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a fine little Berry, breaking in a very dark red Powder, grayi&s;h co|loured without; in &s;hape like that In|&s;ect, called <HI>Lady-bird,</HI> but &s;omething le&s;s, and therefore by many believed to be a Flie, (or an In&s;ect) which cannot be, that any &s;uch rich colour can be in any &s;uch Creature: The true&s;t account I ever could learn, is, that &s;ome Flies and In&s;ects fa&s;tening upon the leaves (which are &s;harp as Needles) of a cer|tain Shrub, on which your <HI>We&s;t-India</HI> Shoak-bears do grow, cau&s;es a kind of a bli&s;ter, turning very red at fir&s;t, and grayi&s;h the out&s;ide. After the <HI>Indians</HI> do rub all the other part of the leaf when dry, and thus the <HI>Cochinille</HI> is produced: Others think it only the blo&s;&s;om of a tender Herb, taken off before it flow|ers; 'tis of an excellent colour, of which all the fine&s;t Scarlet and Purple are dyed. Brought from <HI>New Spain</HI> and <HI>Mexico.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Corallina.</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but a Sea-mo&s;s, <HI>(Mu&s;|cus Marinus)</HI> growing in little white
<PB N="27" REF="16"> threads, as &s;mall Vipers to the Rock, like the Mo&s;s to a Tree, being good, is very white in longi&s;h Strings, like the unrifling of a cour&s;e white Linnen; &s;ome of an inch long, &s;ome &s;horter, 'tis of a &s;alti&s;h ta&s;te, the &s;mell re&s;embling to Oi&s;ters.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Corallium Album.</HEAD>
<P>WHite Coral is &s;aid to be a &s;tony Juice growing under water in the Sea; &s;ome like the &s;mall branches of a Tree, others of &s;everal forms and &s;hapes, (I have &s;een pieces of half a hundred Weight, covering pieces of the Wrack where the Silver was fetcht out) the be&s;t of it is that which is pure, white and clear, almo&s;t tran&s;parent; free from Dro&s;s, re&s;embling almo&s;t the white Wax: It comes generally from the <HI>We&s;t-Indies,</HI> and other parts near <HI>Spain</HI> and <HI>France;</HI> there is a cour&s;e &s;ort like to pieces of Tobacco-Pipes, &s;ome &s;mall like Sugar-Confects, is better; but the be&s;t, is of good hand&s;ome clear Branches, and very clear and white.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="28" REF="17">
<HEAD>Corallium Rubrum.</HEAD>
<P>REd Coral, of a mo&s;t pure red co|lour, like Vermillion when polli&s;h|ed, and in large Branches, &s;uch as u&s;ed to be tran&s;ported to the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> is be&s;t. But for Phy&s;ical u&s;es, a &s;mall little Sprig &s;ort is u&s;ed likewi&s;e; that of a pure red is to be preferred; the pale &s;cruffy &s;ort is nothing near &s;o good: It is brought from the <HI>Tyrrhene</HI> and <HI>Sioilian</HI> Seas, as likewi&s;e, &s;ome parts of <HI>Italy,</HI> and is poli&s;hed at <HI>Naples.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cornu Alcis.</HEAD>
<P>THe Horn of an <HI>Elck</HI> is of &s;everal &s;hapes, but that which is be&s;t for u&s;e, is a broad, &s;lat, thick, heavy Horn, a little hollowi&s;h at one &s;ide; if white within, fit for ra&s;ping; is in &s;ome ca&s;es to be preferred before Harts-horn.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cornu Cervi.</HEAD>
<P>HArts-horn, or Stags horn, of which the be&s;t come out of <HI>Germany;</HI> the large with white and clear tips, of a good fre&s;h colour without, and very
<PB N="29" REF="17"> white within, are be&s;t; tho&s;e which come from the Ea&s;t-Countreys, <HI>Scotland</HI> and <HI>Norway,</HI> are not &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cornu Rhinocerotis.</HEAD>
<P>THe <HI>Rhinoceros</HI> horn is of a dark browni&s;h colour, with a &s;harp point, mo&s;tly bendeth Half-Moon fa|&s;hion, but the Root very broad and heavy: I have &s;een &s;ome of three foot in length; they are brought over from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cornu Unicornu.</HEAD>
<P>THe <HI>Unicorns</HI> horn is &s;ometimes eight foot and more in length, others of a &s;maller &s;ize; they are very &s;harp pointed, running taper all along, and twi&s;ted of the colour of Ivory, and a finer grain than any Ivory, and very white within, they are not of a four leg'd Creature, like to a Hor&s;e, but come from a Fi&s;h, and therefore a Sea-Uni|corn; they are brought from the <HI>Straits Davids,</HI> near the North-Pa&s;&s;age.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="30" REF="18">
<HEAD>Cortex Cappari Rad.</HEAD>
<P>CAper-bark is of the Roots of a Caper Tree, or rather a Shrub, whereupon the Capers grow; the Bark is be&s;t which is bright, a fair Pai&s;nip colour, and &s;omewhat large, and not Worm eaten.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Ca&s;&s;iae Ligneae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CA&s;&s;ia-Lignea</HI> is of &s;everal &s;orts, the mo&s;t and be&s;t for Phy&s;ical Pre|&s;cription, is the quill &s;ort, (being made up in &s;mall bundles) the thickne&s;s of a Goo&s;e Quill, generally &s;ixteen Inches, or thereabouts, long, of a bright light Cin|namen colour, of a &s;weet, but not &s;harp biting, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> of a glutenous ta&s;t when chawed. There is another &s;ort, which is called the <HI>Tramboon</HI> &s;ort, of which there is one kind in bundles like Clove-Park, of a very hot biting ta&s;t, break|ing gummy as it were, and blacki&s;h wi|thin like Clove-Bark, which is very good al&s;o; then likewi&s;e another &s;ort much like this la&s;t, in large thick rowles as big as a Thigh, which proves pretty good and &s;trong, but is of a very dark
<PB N="31" REF="18"> colour. Others of the <HI>Tramboon</HI> &s;ort, is like the &s;mall <HI>Cinnamon,</HI> &s;omething of the &s;ame ta&s;t, but not &s;o &s;trong, but more woody, and of a wor&s;e colour; all come from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex Cinnamomi.</HEAD>
<P>CInnamon is a Bark of the <HI>Cinnamon</HI> Tree, which groweth upon the I&s;land <HI>Zeylon,</HI> of a light bright Cinna|mon colour, of a very hot, but very plea&s;ant odoriferovs ta&s;t, of a fragrant &s;cent in the very handling of it, in Pipes about a yard in length; the &s;malle&s;t and thinne&s;t Bark is generally be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex Citri.</HEAD>
<P>CItron Peels come from <HI>Spain</HI> and <HI>Portugal;</HI> tho&s;e which look of a lively yellow colour and fragrant &s;mell, are be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Elatherii.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a Bark &s;o called from the name of an I&s;land which is in the <HI>We&s;t-Indies;</HI> 'tis a round curled Bark, (&s;ome|thing like <HI>Je&s;uits</HI> Bark) of a very hot
<PB N="32" REF="19"> ta&s;t, and fragrant &s;mell when burned, therefore it is often u&s;ed to &s;weet-&s;cent Tobacco.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex E&s;ulae Rad.</HEAD>
<P>IS a &s;mall bright Bark, growing in <HI>En|gland, Germany,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex Granatorum.</HEAD>
<P>ARe the Peels of Pomegranate-Ap|ples, of which, greate&s;t part are brought to us from <HI>Portugal;</HI> the large&s;t, reddi&s;h without, and a bright yellow within, are to be preferred. They grow al&s;o abundantly in <HI>Turky, Italy, Egypt, France</HI> and <HI>Spain,</HI> and other parts of the World.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cowitch.</HEAD>
<P>IS the down of a large Cod, like a Pea&s;e-cod, of a brown colour, like dark Cinnamon, the &s;aid Cowitch being nothing el&s;e but a down covering the &s;aid Cods, called Cowitch, becau&s;e of its provoking itching and &s;cratching, is of no other u&s;e, but to play Tricks and Waggery with: It cometh from <HI>Jamaica.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="33" REF="19">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Guajaci.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THe Bark of <HI>Lignum Vitae,</HI> or <HI>Lignum Guajacum,</HI> that which is fre&s;h and new, and taken from the Tree, when it is alive and green, is to be preferred, though a great many u&s;e al&s;o the dry Bark; the <HI>Lignum Vitae</HI> groweth abundantly in <HI>Jamaica,</HI> and in mo&s;t of the <HI>American</HI> I&s;lands.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex Limonum.</HEAD>
<P>LEmon Peels are gathered here from the Lemmons, tho&s;e in <HI>Holland</HI> and other parts, they import great quantities from <HI>Portugal;</HI> tho&s;e which are of a good colour and &s;cent, are be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Peruanus.</HI></HEAD>
<P>JE&s;uites Bark, <HI>China chinna, quin quina, Ca&s;carello, Cortex Patrum,</HI> is the Bark of a Tree which groweth in <HI>Peru,</HI> the Bark being not too large, but from the &s;maller Twigs curled, a lively colour, a little more dark yellowi&s;h than Cinna|mon, of a bitter ta&s;te, breaking &s;hin|ingly, &s;ometimes very rough, and a
<PB N="34" REF="20"> whiti&s;h outward Bark are to be cho&s;en: That which is very thick, dark colour|ed and flat, is nothing near &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Sa&s;&s;afrae Lign.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THe Bark of <HI>Sa&s;&s;afras</HI> is of a reddi&s;h bright colour, and &s;trong ta&s;te: It is brought from <HI>New-England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cortex Tamari&s;ci.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Bark of a Tree which groweth in <HI>Germany,</HI> along the <HI>Rhine</HI> and <HI>Da|nube,</HI> in gravelly places; it comes in large bundles, the Bark looking an Iron gray without, and light brown within.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cortex Winteranus.</HI></HEAD>
<P>WInter Bark is a whiti&s;h Bark brought to us from the <HI>We&s;t-Indies,</HI> of a very hot biting ta&s;t, pretty large and thick of Sub&s;tance.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cranium Humanum.</HEAD>
<P>THe Scull of a Man ought to be of &s;uch an one which dieth a violent Death, (as War, or Criminal Execu|tion)
<PB N="35" REF="20"> and never buried: Therefore tho&s;e of <HI>Ireland</HI> are here be&s;t e&s;teemed, being very clean and white, and often covered over with Mo&s;s.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cremor Tartari.</HEAD>
<P>IS a refining, and boyling, and &s;hooting of <HI>French Argol,</HI> which is brought to us in quantities from <HI>France,</HI> that which is be&s;t, looks very white and clear, not yellowi&s;h, and the nearer it re&s;embles Cry&s;tal Tartari, (which is made of <HI>Rheni&s;h</HI> Argol) the better it is to be e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Crocus Anglicus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ENgli&s;h</HI> Saffron is mo&s;tly brought out of <HI>Cambridge&s;hire,</HI> and gathered near <HI>Saffron&punc;Walden,</HI> made up in Cakes; that which is of very fiery red, and blood red colour, of a very &s;trong &s;mell, of a hotti&s;h ta&s;t, &s;triking a very good Tin|cture, of a large Leaf, tough and firm in the tearing, is to be preferred: That which is of a pale yellowi&s;h colour, old and decayed, is by nothing near &s;o good, therefore the newe&s;t is to be cho|&s;en before any, unle&s;s the year before
<PB N="36" REF="21"> brought forth that which was larger, richer, and of a better colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Crocus Hi&s;panicus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SPani&s;h</HI> Saffron comes in loo&s;e Leaves, and is generally oyled over; that which is of a large Leaf, good lively colour, and well &s;cented, as above-&s;aid, is to be cho&s;en.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Crocus Martis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation; being made of Iron by a Calcination in a Rever|beratory Fire, till it cometh off in a fine pure red <HI>Crocus.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Crocus Metallorum.</HEAD>
<P>THe Saffron of Metalls is made of Antimony, Salnitre, (and &s;ome|times fine Tartar) put to a Fu&s;ion and Detonation, the Faeces being &s;eparated, produceth a fine Liver-coloured <HI>Crocus.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Cubebae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CUbebs</HI> is an Aromatick Fruit, &s;ome|what like to Pepper, being a little
<PB N="37" REF="21"> le&s;s, of a hot Aromatick ta&s;t: They grow in the I&s;le of <HI>Java,</HI> and are ge|nerally brought from <HI>Bantam.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cu&s;cuta.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DOdder</HI> is an Herb which is inclining to a red colour, and very &s;talky; it groweth in mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Crystallus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CRystal</HI> is a &s;tone much like to frozen Ice; that which is u&s;ed in Phy&s;ick ought to be pure, clear and whiti&s;h, tran|&s;parent like Water; 'tis abundantly found in <HI>Germany, Bohemia, Hungaria, Cypres, France,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Chelae Cancrorum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CRabs-Claws</HI> are the tips of the lar|ger Sea-Crabs gathered here in <HI>England,</HI> and near adjacent places, the large&s;t being mo&s;t de&s;ired, being black on the tips, and red underneath.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cicerum Rub.</HEAD>
<P>REd <HI>Cicer</HI> is a kind of a Pea of a bright fre&s;h red colour, a little
<PB N="38" REF="22"> &s;harp point at one end of it, full and large, and not black or dark; they come from <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Cicer Album.</HEAD>
<P>IS the &s;ame as afore&s;aid, being on|ly of a white colour in&s;tead of red; they come from <HI>Italy,</HI> as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Colocynthis.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>COloquintida,</HI> Coloquints is a wild Fruit, not unlike to Oranges, which being pared, is very white and light, full of Seeds, coming from <HI>Egypt,</HI> the ta&s;te &s;o bitter, even exceeding Gall.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Coculus Indus.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Berry which is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> a little more round and larger than Bay-berry, hollow within, and of a browni&s;h colour: They bring them likewi&s;e from <HI>Turky.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Colophonia.</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing but a tran&s;parent, clear, and yellowi&s;h Re&s;in, which will ea&s;ily
<PB N="39" REF="22"> be beaten into a (whiti&s;h) Powder: 'Tis brought to us from <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="d" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>D.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Dactylus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DAtes</HI> is a Fruit coming from <HI>Barbary,</HI> &s;ome from <HI>A&s;ia:</HI> The be&s;t are large, long in &s;hape, yellow colour, in|clining a little to red; (&s;ome a little darker) if the &s;tone within is very white, and a little Cap upon their tops, &s;howeth that they are fre&s;h, their ta&s;te is &s;weet, &s;omewhat like to <HI>Malago-</HI>Wine.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Dens Apri.</HEAD>
<P>THe Tu&s;h of a wild Boar is crooked|ly bent, &s;omething like to a Sea-hor&s;e Tooth, but a great deal le&s;s; not above two or three Inches long, as white as Ivory, &s;harp at one end, and hollow at the other: They come from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="40" REF="23">
<HEAD>Dens Equi Marini.</HEAD>
<P>THe Sea-hor&s;e Tooth is of a large bigne&s;s, &s;ome of four, five, or &s;ix pound weight, crookedly bent like a Half-Moon, white like Ivory: They are found in the <HI>We&s;t-Indies, Hud&s;ons Bay, Greenland,</HI> and many other parts.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Diapente.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DIapente,</HI> is a Compo&s;ition made by every Druggi&s;t, for the u&s;e and cure of Hor&s;es.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="e" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>E.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ebor. Ra&s;urae.</HEAD>
<P>THe &s;havings of Ivory, being made by the Ivory Comb-makers and Turners; the large&s;t, white&s;t, and clean|e&s;t, are be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="41" REF="23">
<HEAD><GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">lixir Proprietatis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation made of the be&s;t of Saffron, Myrrh and Aloes, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> which is known by the ta&s;t, as likewi&s;e by the good tincture from the Saffron.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Epithymum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>EPithymum,</HI> is a kind of a Dodder which groweth over Time, like a Silk, or a Cob-web, of a brown red|di&s;h colour, that which has a good fra|grant &s;mell, and fewe&s;t &s;talks, is to be preferred. It comes from <HI>Turky, Italy,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ens Veneris.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation made of Copper, Sal Armoniack, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> That which is good, is very light; of a yel|lowi&s;h Orange colour, is made here in Town.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="f" TYPE="part">
<PB N="42" REF="24">
<HEAD>F.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Flores Balau&s;t.</HEAD>
<P>ARe the blo&s;&s;oms of the Pomegranate Tree, of a very lively Scarlet red colour, (though they are dried) pretty large, they come in great quantities from <HI>Turky,</HI> &s;ometimes al&s;o from <HI>Portugal, Italy</HI> and <HI>Spain,:</HI> They grow here in <HI>England,</HI> and many other parts.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Flores Chamaemeli.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CAmomil</HI> Flowers, of which the dou|ble is called <HI>Roman</HI> Camomil-Flow|ers, being mo&s;t fragrant, and whiter than the &s;ingle, the &s;ame being yellow within, and white at the edge: They grow here in <HI>England, Germany,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Flores Meliloti.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MElilot</HI> Flower is of a yellow co|lour, growing here in <HI>England,</HI> in &s;tony places be&s;t: It is in its Flowers
<PB N="43" REF="24"> the whole Summer, the &s;mell re&s;em|bling &s;omewhat near to Honey.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Flores Origani.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ORiganum,</HI> the be&s;t which is liked of here in <HI>England,</HI> re&s;embleth the &s;weet <HI>Marjarom,</HI> 'tis nothing el&s;e but a wild <HI>Marjarom,</HI> growing in <HI>Spain, Portu|gal, Italy,</HI> and other hot Countries, of a fragrant &s;mell, betwixt <HI>Marjarom</HI> and <HI>Time,</HI> being in knotty Flowers, and free from Stalks, and of a light browni&s;h co|lour. It is generally brought from <HI>Ve|<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ice</HI> and <HI>Cadiz.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Flores Staechados.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SAechas</HI> is a Flower pretty large, (much of the &s;hape of large Hops) of a fragrant &s;mell when growing, the Flowers are yellow and blewi&s;h, but when dried up, of a Beer colour, or light brown in knobs: the large&s;t not broken, well &s;cented, are be&s;t, which come from the <HI>Straits, Italy</HI> and <HI>Spain:</HI> There is a blewi&s;h &s;ort which comes from <HI>Mar&s;eilles,</HI> but is not &s;o well liked of.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="44" REF="25">
<HEAD>Flores Sulphuris</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but rough Brim&s;tone &s;ublimed by a Chymical way; it is to be cho&s;en, that which is fine, light and &s;oft, not har&s;h, of a fine lively yellow colour, almo&s;t in&s;ipid in ta&s;te, di&s;&s;olving in the Mouth.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Betonicae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>BEtony</HI> Leaves are gathered here in <HI>England,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> their Flowers being of a Purple colour; the be&s;t are tho&s;e which are gathered in <HI>May.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Dictamni Cret.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DIttany</HI> Leaves grow in <HI>Candia&punc; Dalmatia, Morea, &amp;c.</HI> the be&s;<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> are in large Leaves, well covered with Willow-green, rough Cotton as it were upon them; &s;ometimes with Purple Flowers: Tho&s;e Leaves which are thi<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> and bald, are to be rejected, they come from <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="45" REF="25">
<HEAD>* <HI>Folia Malabathri.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>FOlium Indiae, Folium Ca&s;&s;iae,</HI> is brought to us from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> groweth plentifully in <HI>Cambaja</HI> near the Water|<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">de; the Leaf is large and broad, longer than a Lawrel leaf, not quite &s;o broad; that is to be cho&s;en which is green, of a &s;trong &s;mell, Cinnamon like, and that which is fre&s;h, not black or decayed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Ro&s;arum Rubrar.</HEAD>
<P><HI>REd-Ro&s;e-Leaves</HI> come out of <HI>France,</HI> &s;ometimes great &s;to<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">e are gathered in <HI>England,</HI> of a &s;weet &s;mell, lively, dark red colour, choice ought to be made.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Scordii.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SCordium,</HI> or wild <HI>Germander,</HI> groweth in and near wateri&s;h places here in <HI>England,</HI> and many places of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Folia Sennae Aleppo.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>ALeppo Senna,</HI> is the cour&s;e&s;t of all <HI>Senna,</HI> (except the <HI>Ea&s;t-India)</HI> be|ing generally full of Stalks, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> of a &s;hor|ter
<PB N="46" REF="26"> Leaf, it is to be cho&s;en of a good &s;trong &s;mell, not mu&s;ty, green, of a pal<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> colour, and well clean&s;ed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Folia Sennae Alexand.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>ALexandria Senna,</HI> is the be&s;t of al<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> <HI>Senna,</HI> of a large and long leaf, <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> fre&s;h &s;mell, free from Stalks, and &s;mall&punc; of a lively colour, and a very goo<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> &s;cent.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Soldonellae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SEA-Colwort,</HI> or <HI>Bindweed,</HI> is an Her<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> of a green leaf, growing near Mari+tim places in <HI>Italy, France</HI> and <HI>Zealand&punc;</HI> from thence 'tis brought to us.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Folia Tu&s;&s;ilaginis.</HEAD>
<P>THe leaves of <HI>Colts-foot</HI> grow her<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> in <HI>England,</HI> and mo&s;t part of <HI>Eu|rope.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="g" TYPE="part">
<PB N="47" REF="26">
<HEAD>G.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gallae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>GAuls,</HI> is a thing which groweth upon Oaks (of a certain kind) in <HI>Turky,</HI> more in u&s;e by Dyers and Salters, than Druggi&s;ts; the be&s;t &s;ort are the <HI>Aleppo Gauls,</HI> and the be&s;t of them, tho&s;e which are blew and heavy, tho&s;e which are yel|lowi&s;h, inclining to red, (as mo&s;t of the <HI>Smyrna</HI> &s;ort) are not &s;o much e&s;teemed: They are brought from <HI>Turky.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Grana Paradi&s;i.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>MAllagetta,</HI> is of a dark reddi&s;h co|lour, hot ta&s;te like Pepper: They are brought from <HI>Guinea.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gutta Gamba.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CAmbogium, Gutta-Gum,</HI> is an in&s;pi&s;|&s;ated Juice of a Plant, but not well known of what Herb: The &s;ame is brought from <HI>China,</HI> the colour is not un|like to the fine&s;t <HI>Curcuma;</HI> a fine yellow,
<PB N="48" REF="27"> pure, inclining to an Orange colour&punc; without Dro&s;s, pure and clean, in round Rowles and Cakes, ea&s;ily di&s;&s;olving, when touched with wet, or the Tongue, wil<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> turn whiti&s;h, or of a milky Sub&s;tance.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Ammoniacum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>Gum-Ammoniack</HI> is in fine little drops, the be&s;t is loo&s;e, &s;omewhat like fine <HI>Olibanum,</HI> but in le&s;s drops, white within, and yellow without, &s;melling like to <HI>Ca&s;toreum,</HI> of a bitter ta&s;te, it will ea&s;ily &s;tick to the Fingers, and &s;o it often cometh all in one Ma&s;s or Lump; it is brought from <HI>Turky</HI> and <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> growing near the place where the Oracle of <HI>Hammon</HI> was, from whence 'tis thought to take its name.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Animi.</HI></HEAD>
<P>HEre that which is called <HI>Gum Animi,</HI> is called beyond the Seas <HI>Copal,</HI> and &s;o <HI>Vice ver&s;a;</HI> the Gum here meant, is hard, tran&s;parent, rough without, like <HI>Gum Senica;</HI> it is brought from <HI>Guinea.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="49" REF="27">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Arabicum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>GUm Arabick, Gummi Thebaicum, Gum Babylon</HI> cometh from a &s;mall Tree growing near the Water, of a white, clear, and tran&s;parent colour: 'Tis brought to us from <HI>Turky,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum A&s;a faetida.</HI></HEAD>
<P>STinking <HI>A&s;a</HI> (by &s;ome called Devils|dirt) are the Tears (or Lachryma) of a Tree called <HI>La&s;eris,</HI> growing in <HI>Sy|ria, Lybia,</HI> and <HI>Media,</HI> the fine&s;t is in pure fine, white and clean drops, free from Stalks and other mixture, of a very &s;trong foetid or &s;tinking &s;mell, even exceding Garlike; 'tis adulterated with flower <HI>Sagapenum, &amp;c.</HI> It is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies</HI> and the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Gum Cera&s;orum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GUM.</HI> from a Cherry-Tree is of a brown red colour, &s;ofti&s;h and clammy; 'tis found i&s;&s;uing out of Cherry-trees here in <HI>England,</HI> and all parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="50" REF="28">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Carannae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>G&V;m Caragna</HI> is a &s;ofti&s;h re&s;inous <HI>Gum,</HI> being very tough, of a darki&s;h Olive colour (inclining to a Musk co|lour) being &s;oft, conden&s;eth; being brought from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies,</HI> from a place called <HI>Cartagena,</HI> being of an odoriferous &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Copal.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a whiti&s;h &s;ofti&s;h <HI>Gum</HI> (as it is here in <HI>England</HI> e&s;teemed) of an indiffe|rent good &s;mell, inclining to a yellow|i&s;h white colour, much like to the ordi|nary <HI>Frankincen&s;e,</HI> but of a better &s;mell; It comes from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Gum Bdellium.</HEAD>
<P>'TIs the Tear (or Lachryma) of a thorny Tree growing in <HI>Arabia, India</HI> and <HI>Media,</HI> 'tis of a bitter ta&s;te, fat in feeling, of a fragrant &s;mell, &s;ome|what &s;ofti&s;h, not ea&s;ily to be beaten in a Mortar, of a light browni&s;h colour, (like bright and fre&s;h <HI>Prunelloes)</HI> and &s;ome of it black.</P>
<PB N="51" REF="28">
<P> There is another &s;ort which here is mo&s;t de&s;ired, which cometh among&s;t <HI>Gum Senica,</HI> and a little re&s;embling it, or like large pieces of <HI>Olibanum,</HI> which is ea&s;ily beaten into Powder, but by the Learned, not looked upon &s;o true as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Benzoin.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS very well &s;cented, odoriferous and fragrant, the be&s;t is as if it were mar|bled, or intermixt with white and light brown, or dark yellowi&s;h &s;pecks, break|ing very ea&s;ily, being rubbed betwixt the Hands, of a mo&s;t plea&s;ant fragrancy; it may al&s;o be di&s;tingui&s;hed by throwing &s;ome &s;mall Powder upon Coal: It is &s;aid to be found in <HI>Samaria</HI> and <HI>Sidon,</HI> but that which is brought to us, cometh from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI> There are &s;everal &s;orts, and of &s;everal qualities, &s;ome gray and white, which is pretty good, and a|nother &s;ort all grayi&s;h, little white, but inclining to a dark brown, full of Dro&s;s, which is the wor&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="52" REF="29">
<HEAD>Gum Elemi.</HEAD>
<P>IS a <HI>Gum</HI> brought to us from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies,</HI> (&s;ome &s;ay al&s;o from <HI>Ae|thiopia)</HI> 'tis a very &s;oft, bright, almo&s;t tran&s;parent <HI>Gum,</HI> white, inclining to yel|low and green colour, &s;o it &s;eemed be|cau&s;e of its moi&s;ture and &s;oftne&s;s, it cometh in longi&s;h Cakes, rouled up in flags, if lighted on a Candle, or Fire, there will exhale a &s;weet Fragrancy.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Guajaci.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a <HI>Gum</HI> i&s;&s;uing out of a <HI>Lignum-vitae</HI> Tree, the be&s;t is in great pieces, clear like Ro&s;in, and breaks as ea&s;ily, but of a green colour, that which is very clear and clean, breaking green, not filled up with Dro&s;s, (as &s;ome is) ought to be cho&s;en: It cometh from <HI>Jamaica,</HI> and o|ther parts of the <HI>We&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Galbanum.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a fatti&s;h and glutinous <HI>Gum,</HI> gene|rally v<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">y moi&s;t, and of a &s;trong fla|vour and &s;mell, but <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ragrant and plea&s;ant withal, of a white, inclining to yellow|i&s;h
<PB N="53" REF="29"> colour, &s;ometimes full of little light Stalks and du&s;ty; the cleare&s;t and pure&s;t is to be preferred, which cometh from <HI>Turky.</HI> Some hath lately been brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> which hath been much adulterated, and nothing near &s;o good as the former.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Euphorbium.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the Gum of a thorny Tree growing in <HI>Barbary,</HI> from thence 'tis imported to us. The be&s;t is <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 span"> like a middling &s;ort of <HI>Manna</HI> in &s;mall Flakes, a little &s;mell, but very pernici|ous if taken, and hot in the No&s;e, will &s;et it (&s;peaking comparatively) all on a Fire.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Gum Hederae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GUM</HI> of <HI>Ivy</HI> is found in mo&s;t part of <HI>Europe,</HI> as al&s;o here in <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Gum Juniperi,</HEAD>
<P>OR <HI>Gum Sandaraca,</HI> cometh from <HI>Bar|bary,</HI> being in little longi&s;h tears or drops of a yellowi&s;h colour, almo&s;t tran|&s;parent, very hard, and if beaten, it
<PB N="54" REF="30"> will run in a very fine Powder, (which is called <HI>Pounce)</HI> 'tis abundantly u&s;ed in Varni&s;h, gilding of Leather, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Lacca.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS &s;aid to be the Juice of a Tree, which is &s;aid to be gathered by flying or winged Ants, (like as Bees do honey out of Flowers) which they induce about the Twigs and Branches of Trees. And thus we &s;ee &s;tick I <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 span"> to us: 'Tis of a redd<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="3 letters"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="3 letters">ght colour, not unlike to &s;mall <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ed Myrrh; that which is called <HI>Seed Lack,</HI> is in &s;mall, bright reddi&s;h grains; the be&s;t is mo&s;t brighte&s;t, inclining to a yellowi&s;h colour, it &s;mells &s;weeti&s;h when burnt, (though unwhol&s;ome) <HI>Shell Lack</HI> is made out of <HI>Seed Lack,</HI> being melted down of the fine&s;t <HI>Lack,</HI> and if fine, is of a reddi&s;h colour, and almo&s;t tran&s;parent. It cometh from <HI>Martaba, Malavar,</HI> and <HI>Sumatra</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Labdanum.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS &s;aid to be a liquor (or rather a Juice) out of a Tree called <HI>Ledon,</HI> of a blacki&s;h colour, cometh from <HI>Cypres</HI> in lumps, (which is generally the be&s;t) or in Pigs-tails,
<PB N="55" REF="30"> rolled up in round tur&s;ted Cakes (which are generally of a fragrant &s;mell; but full of Sands) e&s;pecially when burnt, that which is fat, gummy, ea&s;ily molli|fied, is be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Myrrha.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>MYrrh</HI> is a re&s;inous gummy Juice which groweth out of a Tree, of which they open the Bark, from thence it floweth in little and bigger drops, of a bright, fatti&s;h, and yellowi&s;h colour, of a fragrant &s;mell and bitter ta&s;te, &s;mooth and bright, not too heavy, the black and cru&s;ty is not &s;o good; 'tis &s;aid to come from <HI>Arabia,</HI> but we have it brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Olibanum.</HI></HEAD>
<P>'TIs the true and right, the be&s;t are in little round white-yellowi&s;h drops, inclining a little to red, being in loo&s;e drops, and not run together; the be&s;t cometh from the <HI>Straits,</HI> very good com|eth likewi&s;e from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> but &s;ome of it being run together in lumps and turned black, being nothing near &s;o much e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="56" REF="31">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Opopanax.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>OPopanax</HI> is a fine reddi&s;h fragrant <HI>Gum,</HI> 'tis gathered from a Root, be|ing the Juice of it, which thickned in the product; the be&s;t is in round loo&s;e drops, but being very glutinous, it will &s;tick together in lumps; the be&s;t cometh from the <HI>Straits</HI> and <HI>Turky,</HI> and very good has been brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> though of late they have very much adulterated the &s;ame in tho&s;e parts, <HI>viz.</HI> with <HI>Saga|p<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">num,</HI> and <HI>Gum Ammoniacum.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Sagapenum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>SAgapenum,</HI> the Juice of <HI>Serapin,</HI> is a drop, or a <HI>Gum</HI> out of a Tree, grow|ing in the Regions of <HI>Media,</HI> and &s;ome from <HI>Alexandria,</HI> being &s;incere, very clear, the outward colour yellowi&s;h and reddi&s;h, inwardly white, of a &s;harp ta&s;te, grave &s;mell, a little re&s;embling <HI>Garlick.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Sarcocolla.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a very &s;mall Lachryma in little grains <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ot much bigger than Gravel, of a yellow, reddi&s;h colour, of a bitteri&s;h and
<PB N="57" REF="31"> &s;weeti&s;h ta&s;te, (like Liquori&s;h) it runs out of a thorny Tree, being excorticated; 'tis brought to us from the <HI>East-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Styrax Cal.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>STorax Calamita, (&agrave; cannarum Calamis &s;ic dicta)</HI> is the <HI>Gum</HI> of a T<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ee, being a re&s;inous Juice, fat, &s;oft in hand|ling, of a mo&s;t &s;weet fragrant &s;mell, of a reddi&s;h colour, being mix'd with Bran is the wor&s;e for it; &s;ome with Saw du&s;t, which is the wor&s;t of all. This is gene|rally brought from <HI>Turky</HI> and <HI>Alexandria.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Senica.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>GUM Senica,</HI> is a Gum which com|eth from <HI>Guinea,</HI> growing near a River called <HI>Senica,</HI> coming in large round Knobs, &s;ome reddi&s;h, &s;ome whiti&s;h, breaking very clear with<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">n and rough without: 'Tis brought to us from <HI>Hol|land</HI> and <HI>France,</HI> becau&s;e our <HI>African</HI> Company have no admittance in tho&s;e parts from whence they bring it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="58" REF="32">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Tacamahaca.</HI></HEAD>
<P>OF which there is two &s;orts, one is brought over in &s;hells, which is &s;oft and whiti&s;h, of a mo&s;t plea&s;ant and fra|grant &s;mell; the other in lumps, cometh in Che&s;ts, which is nothing near &s;o good, being generally dro&s;&s;ie; both come from <HI>New Spain.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Gum Tragacanthum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>GUM Traganth,</HI> is a Gum which is brought from <HI>Turky;</HI> the be&s;t is ve|ry white, in little &s;mall and curled Sprigs, that which is thick, brown and yellow|i&s;h, is of little value; it will ea&s;ily di&s;&s;olve and turn into a <HI>Mucilage, &amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Gluten Oris.</HEAD>
<P>MOuth Glew is made of <HI>Icing Gla&s;s, Gum Senica</HI> and <HI>Traganth,</HI> in little long pieces, above an Inch and a half in length.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="59" REF="32">
<HEAD>Granadillas Peru.</HEAD>
<P>THe <HI>Granadilla</HI> is a black Berry (a &s;ort of <HI>Cataputia)</HI> of a longi&s;h &s;hape, a little bigger than a <HI>Pine</HI> Kernel, of a black grayi&s;h Husk, a white Kernel within, (like the <HI>Barbados</HI> Nuts) not &s;peckled, but more a black colour, one half kernel being able to purge any body both upward and downward; they are light, and not heavy, and come from <HI>Peru</HI> in <HI>America.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="h" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>H.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Hordeum Gallicum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>FRench Barley,</HI> &s;o called, becau&s;e it u&s;ed to be brought out of <HI>France;</HI> 'tis no|thing el&s;e but a Barley excorticated, or the upper Husk taken off by a certain Mill, which is made for that purpo&s;e; that which is round, white and clear, is the be&s;t: The &s;ame is now made here, and in <HI>Holland</HI> and <HI>Germany, &amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="60" REF="33">
<HEAD>Hordeum Perlatum.</HEAD>
<P>PEarl <HI>Barley,</HI> &s;o called, becau&s;e it doth very much re&s;emble the larger &s;ort of Seed-Pearl, being very round and &s;mall, white, well-flowred over, fre&s;h, and not mu&s;ty, the &s;maller the better, 'tis likewi&s;e done as afore&s;aid, but twice or thrice over to make it the finer, the be&s;t cometh from <HI>Germany,</HI> and in all, u&s;ed to be preferred before the <HI>French Barley.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="i" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>I.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Ichthyocolla.</HEAD>
<P><HI>Icing-Gla&s;s</HI> (in High-Dutch, <HI>Hau&s;on bla&s;s,</HI> Low-Dutch, <HI>Huy&s;en bla&s;&s;en)</HI> is the pro|duct of a great Fi&s;h in the <HI>Danube,</HI> called in Latin <HI>Hu&s;o,</HI> of a glewy &s;ub&s;tance, without Bones, or gri&s;&s;el Bones, (except in the Head) &s;ometimes four and twenty foot in length, and without Scales, he be|ing de&s;irous of fre&s;h-water, cometh out of the <HI>Euxine</HI> Sea into the <HI>Danube,</HI> mo&s;t Icing Gla&s;s is made in <HI>Mu&s;covy;</HI> the be&s;t
<PB N="61" REF="33"> is the <HI>Patriarch</HI> &s;ort, four &s;quare, very thin and white, almo&s;t tran&s;parent, the large Hor&s;e-&s;hooe &s;ort in thin Rings, and clear, called the <HI>Czars</HI> &s;ort, is the next; that which is yellow and brown within, a thick &s;ort, is inferiour; that in &s;quare Books or Cakes, the wor&s;t of all.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Jujubae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JUjubes</HI> is the fruit of a Tree called <HI>Zi|ziphus,</HI> of the bigne&s;s of a large <HI>Luke</HI> Olive, of a red colour like a Cherry, of ta&s;t of Rai&s;ins of the Sun, having a Stone within like Prunes; the be&s;t are plum full of Pulp, and come from <HI>Italy;</HI> there is another &s;ort cometh from <HI>France,</HI> which are lean and hungry, a lighter red colour, but nothing near &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Juncus Odoratus.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>SQuinanth,</HI> alias <HI>Camelshay,</HI> is brought from <HI>Turky,</HI> and &s;aid to grow in <HI>Ara|bia;</HI> that which is good, is of a &s;trong Aromatick &s;mell, is well colour|ed, bright, of a good length, being often times made up in &s;mall bundles, of a Py|ramid fa&s;hion; the &s;hort, grayi&s;h, and knotty &s;ort, is nothing near &s;o much to be e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="l" TYPE="part">
<PB N="62" REF="34">
<HEAD>L.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lac Sulphuris.</HEAD>
<P>IS made of Flower of <HI>Brim&s;tone,</HI> and Salt of <HI>Tartar,</HI> by a Chymical Prepara|tion, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Amethy&s;tus.</HEAD>
<P>THE <HI>Amethyst</HI> Stone, is of a dark Peach, or a live and light Purple, but a great deal paler; the be&s;t is of the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> or Oriental &s;ort, which is fit to be &s;et in Rings, the other, and that which we u&s;e in Phy&s;ick, is cour&s;er, and not &s;o well coloured, which is brought to us out of <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Amianthus.</HEAD>
<P>IS a reddi&s;h Stone, the be&s;t coming from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> tho&s;e which come from <HI>Bohemia,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Germany,</HI> are not &s;o good: This Stone is of very little u&s;e, and very little &s;old among&s;t <HI>Druggi&s;ts.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="63" REF="34">
<HEAD>Lapis Armenus.</HEAD>
<P>THE <HI>Armenian</HI> Stone is of &s;everal &s;pots, green, blewi&s;h, gold-colour'd, and a little inclining to black; this Stone is &s;o called, becau&s;e it is brought from <HI>Armenia.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Bezoar Occidentalis.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THE <HI>We&s;t-India Bezoar,</HI> cometh mo&s;t|ly from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies,</HI> of &s;everal &s;izes and bigne&s;s, &s;ome bigger than a Turky-Hens-Egg, others no bigger than a Ha&s;el-Nut, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> The right is of an A&s;h-gray colour, &s;ome inclining to black; it &s;hivers pieces from pieces, as well as the Oriental <HI>Bezoar,</HI> though in vertue by fair inferiour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Bezoar Orientalis.</HI></HEAD>
<P>ORiental <HI>Bezoar</HI> is found in the inner parts of a Bea&s;t, of &s;everal Forms and Shapes, &s;ome round, Oval, longi&s;h and &s;quare, and &s;ometimes in it a &s;traw, a bean, a &s;talk, a myrobalan Kernel, a Hair and pibble Stone; They are of &s;everal bigne&s;s, tho&s;e in &s;ort not exceeding a
<PB N="64" REF="35"> dram; others of half, or one Ounce, but tho&s;e of two and three Ounces, are Rari|ties: They are of a dark green Olive colour, &s;mooth and gli&s;&s;ening.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Calaminaris.</HEAD>
<P>IS a grayi&s;h Stone, inclining to yellow and red; 'tis very heavy, and u&s;ed in the making Bra&s;s out of Copper; and this Stone it comes from <HI>Germany,</HI> and &s;e|veral other parts, as al&s;o from <HI>Bri&s;tol</HI> and others parts of <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Contrayerva.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a made Stone of <HI>Contrayerva-Roots,</HI> Pearls, Coral, Amber, Crabs-eyes, and &s;everal other Ingredients, which after is gilded over, &s;melleth &s;trong of the Root.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Dentalis.</HEAD>
<P>ARE littte bones out of a <HI>Haddock,</HI> or large <HI>Whiting,</HI> having two in every Head, they have as it were little Teeth at one &s;ide of them, from which, I &s;uppo&s;e the name is derived.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="65" REF="35">
<HEAD>Lapis Gagates.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JEtt,</HI> or <HI>Gett,</HI> is a bituminous Stone, very &s;hining and hard; 'tis &s;o called from <HI>Gaga,</HI> a River in <HI>Sicily:</HI> It comes like|wi&s;e from <HI>A&s;ia</HI> and <HI>Turky.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis de Goa.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>GOA</HI> Stones, (by &s;ome not rightly called <HI>Lapis Ja&s;par Antonicus)</HI> is a made Stone, (by the <HI>Portugees</HI> of <HI>Goa,</HI> be|ing the chief place the <HI>Portugoi&s;e</HI> have near <HI>China</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies)</HI> &s;ome &s;ay of Seed-pearl, <HI>Bezoar,</HI> Gold, and other In|gredients; they are of a dark green co|lour, mixed with Gold Streaks, in &s;hape almo&s;t of a large Olive, cutting very fine within, of a gray colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Granatas.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GRanat</HI> is a dark reddi&s;h Stone, &s;ome as large as a &s;mall Pi&s;tol-&s;hot, others are &s;mall like <HI>Guinea</HI> Grains: There is a great many found in <HI>Bohemia,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Germany,</HI> the cleare&s;t, and rede&s;t like Rubies, are the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="66" REF="36">
<HEAD>Lapis Haematites.</HEAD>
<P>SOme call it Blood-&s;tone, being of a blood red colour; the be&s;t are long, and do &s;hiver &s;harp at one end, like a Needle: They are found in <HI>Bohemia</HI> and <HI>Sile&s;ia,</HI> near <HI>Bre&s;law.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Hyacinthus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>HYacinth</HI> Stones are of a light brown, or Beer colour, the be&s;t are &s;mall, flat, and a rough out&s;ide: There is a large &s;ort, which looks as if they were cut or polli&s;hed, of a red colour: The Oriental and be&s;t, are finer than both, of the co|lour of red fiery Flames. The former are found near a River in <HI>Sile&s;ia,</HI> the o|ther come from <HI>France,</HI> and the be&s;t from <HI>East-India.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Ja&s;pis.</HEAD>
<P><HI>IA&s;per</HI> Stone, is of a reddi&s;h colour, (and not as &s;ome &s;ay, of a green in|terwoven with red &s;pots) it comes from the <HI>East-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="67" REF="36">
<HEAD>Lapis Judaicus.</HEAD>
<P>IS a longi&s;h Stone of the bigne&s;s of a Finger; &s;ome &s;horter, 'tis of a gray colour; tho&s;e which come from <HI>Syria</HI> are be&s;t e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Lazuli.</HEAD>
<P>IS a blewi&s;h Stone, of a mo&s;t excellent colour if fine, (of which <HI>Ultramarine</HI> is made) &s;ome are with Golden (or rather Bra&s;s) Veins interwoven; the cour&s;er is mixt with white, like rough Alabai&s;ter; the be&s;t is that which holds its colour in Fire, and comes from the <HI>East-Indies</HI> and <HI>Turky;</HI> That which is found in <HI>Germany,</HI> is nothing near &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Lyncis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Stone of various colour, but mo<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">t betwixt a gray and brown, &s;harp at one end like an Arrow, and Pyramid fa&s;hion, the bigne&s;s of a little Finger: They are found in <HI>Candia, Pomerania, Helvetia,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="68" REF="37">
<HEAD>Lapis Magnes.</HEAD>
<P>LOad-&s;tone is of an Iron colour, and looks &s;ometimes ru&s;ty; if good, it will draw Iron &s;trongly to it, by vertue of which, Sailers and Mariners find out all parts of the World: 'Tis found near Iron Mines, in <HI>Norway, Germany, Italy, Sweedland,</HI> and <HI>Cornwal</HI> here in <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Manateae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>LApis Manateae,</HI> is a whiti&s;h bone of a Fi&s;h called <HI>Manatea,</HI> which is plenti|ful in <HI>America</HI> and the <HI>We&s;t-Indies,</HI> viz. St. <HI>Chri&s;topher</HI>'s, <HI>Mevis, Jamaica,</HI> &amp;c. It is very white and hard, like a Stone, &s;omewhat re&s;embling white Ivory.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Nephriticus.</HEAD>
<P>IS a grayi&s;h Stone, inclining to a pale green; it comes out of New and Old <HI>Spain,</HI> likewi&s;e from &s;ome parts of <HI>Ger|many,</HI> of which one has been &s;een weigh|ing fifty Pound and more at <HI>Francf<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">rt.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="69" REF="37">
<HEAD>Lapis O&s;tiocolla</HEAD>
<P>IS of a whiti&s;h colour, very rough, in &s;hape like the Pipe of a mans Bone; 'tis found in the <HI>Palatinate, Darm&s;tad,</HI> and in <HI>Saxo|ny.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Sapphirus</HEAD>
<P>IS of a Steel colour, in very &s;mall pieces, that &s;ort comes from <HI>Germany,</HI> and is u&s;ed in Phy&s;ick; but the Oriental <HI>Sapphire</HI> is of a mo&s;t curious blew colour, which is &s;et in Rings, and is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Rubinus</HEAD>
<P>IS of a pure, fine, red, fiery colour; that which is Phy&s;ically u&s;ed, is very &s;mall, like Gravel, but of blood red colour; the harder they are, the better they are rec|koned: The &s;mall ones which are u&s;ed, come out of <HI>Germany, Bohemia</HI> and <HI>Italy;</HI> the large Oriental Rubies, being Jewels of great worth, come from <HI>Zeylon,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>East-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="70" REF="38">
<HEAD>Lapis Sardus.</HEAD>
<P>IS of a fle&s;hy colour, therefore &s;ome|times (though corruptly) <HI>Carneol;</HI> they are found in <HI>Egypt, Arabia,</HI> and likewi&s;e very good ones in <HI>Bohemia</HI> and <HI>Sile&s;ia.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Smaragdus.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>EMerauld</HI> Stone, are (if good) of a very fine green and lively colour, e&s;peci|ally tho&s;e which are the Oriental; the o|ther which come out of <HI>Egypt, &amp; Germany,</HI> are far inferiour, being &s;ometimes mixt with white and purple <HI>Amethysts.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Topa&s;ius.</HEAD>
<P><HI>TOpas</HI> Stones, &s;ome are very hard, and if fine and a good lu&s;tre, they re&s;emble a Diamond, the neare&s;t of any others; more &s;oft, re&s;emble Cry&s;tals, and &s;o are tho&s;e which are found in <HI>Bo|hemia;</HI> They are likewi&s;e called <HI>Chry|&s;olithus.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="71" REF="38">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lapis Tutia</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a dark grayi&s;h Stone, very rough on the one &s;ide, and hollow and &s;mooth on the other; 'tis &s;aid to be the Exfulmi|nation of Bra&s;s Mettal, but I rather be|lieve it Natural: They are brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis ex felle Bovis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a little Stone found in the gall of an <HI>Oxe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Spongiae.</HEAD>
<P>ARe little white Stones which are found among&s;t the Sponges, being &s;uppo&s;ed to be that which fa&s;tneth the Sponges to the Rocks: They come from the <HI>Gulph L<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">panto.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Aetites.</HEAD>
<P>THe <HI>Eagle</HI> Stone is of two &s;orts; the Oriental is of the bigne&s;s of a Prune, or a Plumb, of a yellowi&s;h gray colour, the other of divers &s;hapes and bigne&s;s, are found near <HI>Sweinford</HI> in <HI>Germany.</HI> They
<PB N="72" REF="39"> have another Stone within (as it were pregnant) which rattles, tho&s;e are of an Iron colour, rough without, &s;ome of them are poli&s;hed; they are found in the Ne&s;t of an Eagle. Women with Child carry them under the left Arm, a|bout them, to hinder Mi&s;carriage and Abortion.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lapis Hibernus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>IRi&s;h</HI> &s;late, is a &s;ofti&s;h Stone which is ea&s;ily &s;craped to a Powder; 'tis of an A&s;h-blew colour, inclining to black.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Aloes.</HEAD>
<P>IS brought from <HI>Bantam,</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> and is by them called <HI>Colum-back;</HI> 'tis of a mo&s;t fragrant &s;mell, and of a darki&s;h colour; the knotty, re&s;inous, and blacke&s;t &s;ort, which is &s;ometimes full of black re&s;in, like Aloes, is to be cho&s;en.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lignum A&s;palathum</HI></HEAD>
<P>COmes likewi&s;e from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies</HI> in great pieces, much re&s;embling <HI>Lignum Aloes,</HI> but &s;omewhat of a lighter
<PB N="73" REF="39"> colour, but nothing near &s;o fragrant nor good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lignum Guajacum.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>LIgnum Vitae,</HI> looks greeni&s;h and blew|i&s;h within, and white without; 'tis very heavy, and cometh from <HI>Jamaica,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>We&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Juniperi.</HEAD>
<P><HI>JUniper</HI> Wood groweth here in <HI>England,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> 'tis very well &s;cented, like the Berries, if cut in <HI>March.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Lignum Lenti&s;cinum.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the Wood of a <HI>Ma&s;tich</HI> Tree, which cometh from <HI>Mar&s;eilles</HI> in the &s;hapes of Faggot-&s;ticks, when ra&s;p'd, it will &s;mell a little like <HI>Mastic:</HI> The &s;mal|le&s;t &s;prigs of all are be&s;t e&s;teemed. It groweth likewi&s;e in <HI>Italy,</HI> and great quan|tities in <HI>Chio.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Nephriticum.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Wood which is blew within, and white without; to know whether it
<PB N="74" REF="40"> be right, is to &s;crape &s;ome of the inner Wood, and let it &s;tand for four or five hours in Water, it will turn the &s;aid Wa|ter into a blewi&s;h Tincture, which will ap|pear above; 'tis brought from <HI>Mexico,</HI> the <HI>Spani&s;h West-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Rhodium.</HEAD>
<P>'TIs by &s;ome called Ro&s;en Wood, not that any Ro&s;es do grow upon it, but that the Wood has much the &s;ame fragrancy; the be&s;t is very fat, of a deep yellowi&s;h colour, inclining to red, is of a very &s;trong &s;mell, and if broken, of an oyly &s;ub&s;tance; 'tis brought from the <HI>Ca|naries.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Santalum Album.</HEAD>
<P>VVHite <HI>Sanders</HI> Wood is brought from the <HI>East-Indies,</HI> is of a very little &s;mell, in long &s;ticks as big as a Leg.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Santalum Citrium.</HEAD>
<P>YEllow <HI>Sanders</HI> cometh likewi&s;e from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> being very fragrant, and of a &s;weet &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="75" REF="40">
<HEAD>Lignum Santalum Rubrum.</HEAD>
<P>REd <HI>Sanders,</HI> is a red and heavy Wood (called in <HI>Holland, Caliatours</HI> Wood) it is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> and if ground, is a very fine red Powder.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lignum Sa&s;&s;afras.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SA&s;&s;afras</HI> Wood, is rather a Root than Wood, of a plea&s;ant &s;mell; the be&s;t is in long Sticks, &s;treight, and not jumpy; the Bark without is very red, and cuts of a Fle&s;h colour within.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lithargyrus Argenti.</HEAD>
<P><HI>LItharge</HI> of Silver is whiti&s;h, and in lumps, very heavy, &s;hining and gli|&s;tering, ea&s;ily broken in &s;hivers if good, if otherwi&s;e, 'tis hard and rocky; 'tis a made thing out of Lead: The be&s;t of it is made in <HI>Poland;</HI> that which is made in <HI>Germany</HI> is nothing near &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Lithargyrus Auri.</HEAD>
<P><HI>LItharge</HI> of Gold is made like the for|mer of Lead, being &s;maller than
<PB N="76" REF="41"> that of Silver, of a redder colour, more re&s;embling to Gold; 'tis not improperly called the foam of Lead; there is no o|ther difference betwixt both &s;orts, than that the <HI>Litharge</HI> of Gold is more boyl|ed: The be&s;t cometh from <HI>Dantzick,</HI> and is of a fine reddi&s;h colour.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="m" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>M.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Magi&s;terium Corallior.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MAgi&s;tery</HI> of Coral, is a Chymical Preparation made of red Coral and di&s;tilled Vinegar, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> whereby the Coral is reduced into a fine Powder, al|mo&s;t inpalpable. Some make it in lit|tle Casks, but it is nothing the better for it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Magi&s;terium Perlarum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MAgi&s;tery</HI> of Pearls is likewi&s;e prepa|red of Pearls, as afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="77" REF="41">
<HEAD>* <HI>Margaritae Occitendal.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>OCcidental</HI> Pearls, &s;o called, becau&s;e they are not of that Oriental Lu|&s;tre, brightne&s;s, nor &s;moothne&s;s, as the Oriental Pearls; They come from <HI>Surrat</HI> and the coa&s;t of the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> being a Seed Pearl which is more ob&s;cure or mud|dy than the Oriental; the be&s;t are round, even, of a &s;hining Lu&s;tre: There is a large &s;crubbed, and rough &s;ort, which are the lea&s;t e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Margaritae Orientales.</HEAD>
<P>ORiental Pearls, the be&s;t are of a fine lu&s;trous oriental Water, of an e|ven &s;ize, round and &s;mooth, &s;omething harder than the Occidental &s;ort; They come from the <HI>East-Indies,</HI> as afore&s;aid, the be&s;t from <HI>Per&s;ia.</HI> There is another &s;ort called the South-Sea Pearls, they are very &s;mooth, of a more whiter and paler colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Margaritae Scotiae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SCotch</HI> Pearls are pretty good, <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ound, &s;mooth and even, but very hard,
<PB N="78" REF="42"> not ea&s;ily beaten into a Powder, not &s;o lu&s;trous, but more of a Copper and Leadi&s;h dull colour, than any of the a|fore&s;aid: They come from <HI>Scotland, Chester</HI> and <HI>Wales.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Manna.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Dew falling out of the Air, upon the Branches and Twigs of Trees, up|on Herbs and Stones, and there it hard|neth; the large, bright, and flaky &s;ort, dry and whiti&s;h, very little inclining to a yellow, is be&s;t e&s;teemed.: This is found and gathered in <HI>Syria, Per&s;ia, Calabria;</HI> and though &s;ome have e&s;teemed that of <HI>Syria</HI> be&s;t, yet the <HI>Calabrian</HI> is with us mo&s;t preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mater Perlarum.</HEAD>
<P>MOther of Pearls; the be&s;t cometh from the <HI>East-Indies</HI> in large &s;hells, the nearer it re&s;embleth Pearls, and be|ing in large &s;mooth &s;hells, the better: There is &s;ome found in <HI>Jar&s;ey</HI> and <HI>Guern|&s;ey,</HI> full of Holes, &s;cruffy without, but they are of little value.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="79" REF="42">
<HEAD>Mandibula Lucii.</HEAD>
<P>THe Jaw-bones of a Pike, are long and white, the Teeth as &s;harp as Needles, are found here in <HI>England,</HI> and all parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mastich.</HEAD>
<P>IS a &s;mall Gum which cometh from the &s;ame Tree, out of which we have the <HI>Chio Turpentine,</HI> and therefore by many called Oyl of Ma&s;tich, growing in <HI>E|gypt, Syria,</HI> and other parts of <HI>Turky,</HI> as al|&s;o the I&s;le of <HI>Chio:</HI> The be&s;t <HI>Mastich</HI> is of a light colour, almo&s;t tran&s;parent, free from Dro&s;s: It is brought to us from <HI>Smyrna</HI> and <HI>Aleppo.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mel Anglicanum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ENgli&s;h</HI> Honey is the product of Bees, of a pale yellow colour, of a lively &s;mell and ta&s;te, of a good body, not grea&s;ie, the (white) Virgins Honey is ac|counted the be&s;t; the yellow is inferiour to the white Honey, is gathered in all parts of <HI>Europe, A&s;ia</HI> and <HI>Affrica.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="80" REF="43">
<HEAD>Mercurius Dulcis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation by way of Sublimation of Quick-Silver and Mer|cury corro&s;ive, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> If duly &s;ublimed it will be very white and clear, the in&s;ide &s;harp, and longi&s;h like Needles, and of a &s;weet ta&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mercurius Sublimatus.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SUblimate</HI> is al&s;o a Chymical Preparation, the be&s;t, very white and &s;hining, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> and comes from <HI>Venice</HI> in large Cakes, which are better than any made el&s;e|where.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mercurius Praecipitatus.</HEAD>
<P>MErcury Praecipitate is likewi&s;e Chy|mically prepared of Quick-Silver, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> The be&s;t is heavy, of a very lively fine, red and gli&s;tering, even beyond Vermilion: The be&s;t cometh from <HI>Ve|nice,</HI> that which is made here and in <HI>Hol|land,</HI> is not &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="81" REF="43">
<HEAD>Mercurius Vitae.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation, made out of Quick Silver, Antimony, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Myrobalani Bellerici.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a round Mirabolane: They are much like &s;ome Gauls, of a yellowi&s;h colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Myrobalani Chebuli.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>MYrobalani Chebuli,</HI> are the large&s;t of Myrabolanes, of a yellowi&s;h co|lour, and a long &s;ize, well filled and large.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Myrobalani Citrinae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>ARE much like the afore&s;aid <HI>Chebu|li,</HI> but a great deal le&s;s and &s;mal|ler, longi&s;h, and of a yellowi&s;h colour. All Myrobalanes come from <HI>Surrat</HI> in the <HI>East-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Mirabolanes Emblici.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THe&s;e <HI>Myrobalanes</HI> are of a blacki&s;h colour, growing naturally in &s;everal pieces, as if they were &s;liced or cut &s;o.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="82" REF="44">
<HEAD>* <HI>Myrobalani Indae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THough all <HI>Myrobalanes</HI> come from the <HI>East-Indies,</HI> yet there is one &s;ort which is called by the name <HI>Indian Myro|balan,</HI> being very &s;mall, and almo&s;t eight cornered, of a black colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Mo&s;chus.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>MUsk</HI> is an Excremental Excre&s;cence, or a &s;welling of corrupted blood, about the Navle of a Musk Goat or Buck, (and not a Cat) which after Putrefaction and Ripening, turns to Musk in a per|fect Cod, which is &s;aid falls off of the Creature: The be&s;t is the <HI>Tonquin</HI> or <HI>Chi|na</HI> Musk, in thin Cods, well filled, round, and with little &s;hort Hairs, the Musk within of a good lively Musk colour, ve|ry &s;trong, &s;weet &s;mell, &s;omething moi&s;t, of a &s;trong ta&s;t, a little bitteri&s;h. The <HI>Agria</HI> and <HI>Bengale</HI> Musk, is in thick Cods, long hair'd, a great deal of skin, and not half &s;o full of Musk as the former; the Musk neither &s;o good nor fragrant. The <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia</HI> Musk is wor&s;e than any, being cour&s;e, of a dark colour, great Tare and little Musk: Tho&s;e Musk Cods which
<PB N="83" REF="44"> have been opened and &s;owed again, are very &s;u&s;picious of adulteration; for there is often found Lead, Stones, Leather, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> &s;tuffed in the Cods, among&s;t the Musk, and that &s;o cunningly, that it can hardly be perceived.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Mumia.</HEAD>
<P>THe <HI>Arabian Mumia,</HI> is a Liquor &s;weating out of dead Bodies, being Imbalmed with Aloes, Myrrh and Bal|&s;om, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> wrapped up in Cere-cloths: Sometimes whole Bodies may be &s;een, with Hands, Legs and Toes, perfectly intire, being of a black colour: And that <HI>Mumia</HI> which is mo&s;t gummy or bi|tuminous, is be&s;t e&s;teemed. 'Tis brought from <HI>Chio</HI> and <HI>Egypt.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="n" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>N.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Nuces &egrave; Barbadoes.</HEAD>
<P><HI>BArbadoes</HI> Nuts, is nothing el&s;e but a large <HI>Cartaputia,</HI> which provokes Vomit vehemently, and &s;ometimes works by Stool; &s;ome are of a blacki&s;h Husk,
<PB N="84" REF="45"> &s;ome &s;peckled, they are larger than a French Bean, and have a very white Kernel within.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Nuces de Ben.</HEAD>
<P>BEN Nuts, is of the bigne&s;s of a round large Ha&s;el Nut, of a grayi&s;h Husk, a white Oleaginous Kernel within, out of which Oyl is drawn, like as out of Almonds They are brought from <HI>Tur|key,</HI> viz. <HI>Smyrna</HI> and <HI>Aleppo.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Nuces Cupru&s;&s;i.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CYpre&s;s</HI> Nuts are of a longi&s;h &s;hape, &s;omething re&s;embling tho&s;e of a Fir|tree, being more clo&s;e and not &s;o open. They are gathered here in <HI>England</HI> and other parts of <HI>Europe,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Nuces Pi&s;taechiae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>PI&s;tachies is a little &s;mall longi&s;h Nut, the Kernel within, if fre&s;h, is very Red, and the out&s;ide and the in&s;ide very Green, of a mo&s;t plea&s;ant ta&s;te; the hard Shell is very White and Greeni&s;h, inclin|ing to a Red, with a Husk over it. They grow in <HI>Per&s;ia, Arabia, Syria,</HI> and are
<PB N="85" REF="45"> brought from <HI>Aleppo</HI> and <HI>Smyrna</HI> in <HI>Turkey.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Nuces Vomicae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>TIS</HI> a flat round Nut, almo&s;t as big as a Leaden Half-penny, a little hollow in the middle, which is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI> It will infatuate any flying Foul or Bird, as likewi&s;e &s;ome other Creatures, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Nuces Indicae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THIS Nut is in &s;hape like a Nutmeg, in chawing turns Red; 'tis &s;aid they will make one Drunk in taking them in|wardly, but I could never find it. The People in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies</HI> chawing them for Refre&s;hment or Recreation, as we do Tobacco.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Nuclei Pinei.</HEAD>
<P>PINE Kernel, is a black and longi&s;h Kernel, &s;omething le&s;s than a Bay|berry, and a very white Kernel, Oily like an Almond within. They come from <HI>France</HI> by the way of <HI>Mar&s;eilles.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="86" REF="46">
<HEAD>* <HI>Nuces Mo&s;chatae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THE Nutmeg is a Fruit of two kinds, the Ma&s;culine (a long and large Nut &s;eldom u&s;ed) the Foeminine a round and le&s;&s;er Nut, which are laid in quick Lime, that the Worms &s;hould not take them. The be&s;t are new of a fati&s;h &s;ub&s;tance, of a full roundne&s;s and hea|vyne&s;s, not lean nor &s;craggy, of a grate|ful ta&s;te, and not hollow within; they are carried from an I&s;land called <HI>Band<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"></HI> to <HI>Batava,</HI> and from thence, as well as all other Spices, brought to <HI>Holland,</HI> and from thence they are imported by the King's Licen&s;e: And &s;o is Mace, Cloves, and Cinnamon, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="o" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>O.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oculi Cancrorum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>CRabs</HI> Eyes, (improperly &s;o called, for they have none) but cray Fi&s;h Eyes (in the <HI>German Crebtz)</HI> of which there is &s;ome of a large bigne&s;s, as big as the
<PB N="87" REF="46"> <HI>Che&s;ter Lob&s;ters,</HI> which have every one two Stones, or Crabs Eyes in the fore part of the Head, even beyond their Eyes. In <HI>Sile&s;ia</HI> they have va&s;t quanti|ties, in&s;omuch, that the Servants do con|dition but to eat &s;o many times in a Week: There are &s;tore of Cray Fi&s;h like|wi&s;e in <HI>Poland.</HI> They are brought from <HI>Dantzick, Hamburgh,</HI> and other Sea Ports of <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Ab&s;inthii.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of <HI>Wormword</HI> is a Chymical Di&s;tillation, <HI>per Alembicum,</HI> of the &s;ame Herb; the Oyl of it is of a very dark colour, &s;melling &s;trong of Wormwood; very hot, and pretty heavy, &s;inking un|der Water half way.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Ani&s;i.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from Anni&s;eed in <HI>Germany.</HI> The be&s;t is very white, congealed like a hard Snow, &s;melling &s;trong of the Anni&s;eed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Amygdalarum Amar.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of bitter Almonds, is drawn by a &s;trong Screw-Pre&s;s from bitter
<PB N="88" REF="47"> Almonds. The Oyl is neverthele&s;s &s;weet; the be&s;t is when new and clear.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Amygdalarum Dulc.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from &s;weet Almonds, as the Oyl afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum A&s;paris.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl drawn from a Bird, called <HI>A&s;per,</HI> who&s;e &s;cent is &s;aid to be &s;o &s;trong, that Fi&s;hes are drawn by the &s;cent as he is flying over the River, and &s;o taken up by him, having one leg like a Hawk, the other like a Duck.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Auranti<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">rum.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of <HI>Oranges,</HI> is drawn from the upper rind, or Peel of Sevil Oran|ges, by a Chymical way, <HI>per Alembicum.</HI> The be&s;t is of a mo&s;t pure, fragrant &s;mell, like the be&s;t Sevil Oranges.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum de Ben.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of <HI>Ben</HI> is made by Expre&s;&s;ion, out of the inner Kernel of a <HI>Ben</HI> Nut. The Oyl is more of conden&s;ed
<PB N="89" REF="47"> Body, and will keep longer than any Oyl of Almonds.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Carvi.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl of <HI>Carvi</HI> Seeds, drawn from tho&s;e Seeds by Di&s;tillation. 'Tis very hot in ta&s;t, &s;mells &s;trong of the Seeds.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Cymini.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of <HI>Cumin</HI> Seeds, is drawn as afore&s;aid, &s;melling and ta&s;ting of the &s;aid Seeds.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD><GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 span"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="4 letters">amomi.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word">, is the mo&s;t curious and be <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ll Oyls, Chymically drawn. The <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word"> is made in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> of a mo<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters"> fragrant &s;mell, yellow|i&s;h colour, hot and biting, like Fire in the ta&s;t; very heavy and ponderous, &s;inking under Water to the very bottom.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Caryophyllorum.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Cloves is likewi&s;e a very o|doriferous heavy Oyl, prepared as above&s;aid, of a fragrant &s;mell, like Cloves,
<PB N="90" REF="48"> of a pale reddi&s;h colour, and &s;o heavy, that it runs under Water.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum &egrave; Cortice Caryophyllorum.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from Clove Bark, as the Oyl afore&s;aid; but nothing near &s;o good, nor odoriferous, nor heavy, as that of Cloves, and of the &s;ame colour, but a little darker.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Cerae.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl Chymically extracted, by Retort. <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Faeniculi Dulcis.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of &s;weet Fennel-&s;eeds, is Chy|mically drawn from &s;weet Fennel-&s;eeds; of a &s;trong &s;mell like it; and in Winter and cold Weather, it will con|den&s;e like the Oyl of Anni&s;eeds.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Guajaci.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl Chymically drawn from <HI>Lignum Vitae</HI> Chips, by Retort; of a &s;trong foetid &s;mell, of a thick and black Body.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="91" REF="48">
<HEAD>Oleum Ja&s;&s;emini.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn by Gentlewomen from <HI>Ja&s;&s;e|min</HI> Flowers, b<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">ve<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">eration of the Sun; 'tis of a mo&s;<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"> fragrant &s;mell. The be&s;t comes from <HI>Italy,</HI> and &s;ome from <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Junip<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="3 letters"></HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from new Junip<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters"> <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">erries, by Alembick: The Oyl <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 word"> clear, of a &s;weet &s;mell, re&s;embling the Berries.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Latericium.</HEAD>
<P>OR <HI>Oleum Philo&s;ophorum,</HI> is drawn from Brick-batts, Chymically by Retort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Laurinum Com.</HEAD>
<P>IS made of Bay-leaves, and Sallad-oyl, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Laurinum Fland.</HEAD>
<P>IS a green Oyl, very thick and green; made of green Bay-berries, and Bay|leaves. 'Tis brought from <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="92" REF="49">
<HEAD>Oleum Macis per expre&s;s.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Mace, by expre&s;&s;ion, &s;o cal|led here in <HI>England;</HI> is nothing el&s;e but Oyl of Nutmegs by expre&s;&s;ion; the be&s;t comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies:</HI> In <HI>China</HI> jarrs; of a thick Body, a pale O|range colour. There is another &s;ort brought from <HI>Holland</HI> in four &s;quare Cakes, but nothing near &s;o good as the former.</P>
<P>The true Oyl of Mace, by expre&s;&s;ion, is made in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> out of fre&s;h Mace, and cometh over in Gla&s;&s;es and Bottles, being a liquid reddi&s;h Oyl, &s;mel|ling very &s;trong of the Mace; (and a little &s;owri&s;h) at the bottom a little thicker than above.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Macis Com.</HEAD>
<P>IS a made &s;tuff of Sheeps tallow. Palm Oyl, and &s;uch like &s;tuff coloured, and a little grea&s;ed over with Oyl of Nut|megs, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> is of little value, and le&s;s vir|tue than the afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="93" REF="49">
<HEAD>Oleum Majorani.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of &s;weet Marjoram, is of a ve|ry clear colour, a very little incli|ning to a red ca&s;t, fragrant &s;mell, drawn by <HI>Alembick,</HI> the Herb being dried fir&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Menthae.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Mint, is drawn as the for|mer, of a fragrant &s;mell, re&s;em|bling the Herb.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Nervinum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>NErve</HI> Oyl, is a made thing here by &s;ome particular People, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Nucis Mo&s;chatae</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Nutmegs, is drawn by Alem|bick, from Nutmegs; is of a clear Oyl, like Water, of a fragrant &s;mell, and hot, grave ta&s;t like Nutmegs.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Origani.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from <HI>Origanum,</HI> by Di&s;tillati|on, and &s;ometimes off wild Time; of
<PB N="94" REF="50"> a dark red Colour, of a &s;trong &s;cent, a very &s;harp and hot-biting ta&s;t, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Palmae.</HEAD>
<P>IS the product of the Palm-Tree in <HI>Guinny,</HI> from whence it is brought, of a red, or rather a deep Orange Colour, of a &s;weet &s;mell; that which is turned White, and Pale Yellowi&s;h, is decayed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Petroleum.</HEAD>
<P>IS a fat Liquor, flowing from Rocks, and other Stones in <HI>Italy</HI> and <HI>Sicily:</HI> There are two &s;orts, the white comes from <HI>Parma,</HI> the red from <HI>Sicily</HI> and <HI>Ita|ly,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Rori&s;marini.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl drawn from Ro&s;emary, by A|lembick, is very clear like Water, and of a &s;weet &s;mell like Ro&s;emary.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Scorpionum.</HEAD>
<P>IS made with Oyl of Almonds, and live Scorpions put into it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="95" REF="50">
<HEAD>Oleum Spicae.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl drawn from Lavender, Ro&s;e|mary, and other Herbs in <HI>France,</HI> as they grow together in the Fields, of a &s;trong Smell and clear Colour; it comes from <HI>Mar&s;eilles</HI> in <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Sabinae.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Savine is a Oyl Chymically drawn from the Herb (or rather Shrub) of <HI>Sabina,</HI> by Di&s;tilling in it in Water by <HI>Alembick,</HI> the Oyl being very clear, &s;melling very &s;trong of the &s;aid Herb; the Oyl being often im|ported from <HI>Franconia</HI> in <HI>Germany,</HI> wh<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">re quantities of the &s;aid Savine doth grow.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Succini</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Amber is Chymically pre|pared, by retort out of cour&s;e Am|ber, being rectified 'tis of a light Amber Colour, of a &s;trong &s;mell; the fir&s;t draw|ing, is a foetid thick Oyl, of a dark Co|lour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="96" REF="51">
<HEAD>Ol<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">um Sulphuris Com.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Sulphur is Chymically drawn from Brim&s;tone, of a clear Colour, a clear and acid ta&s;te, and in effect, Spi|rit of Vitriol is every whit as good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Sulphuris per Campan.</HEAD>
<P>IS Chymically drawn from Brim&s;tone, the &s;ame being &s;et on fire under a great Gla&s;s Bell, and gathered in a large Bladder; 'tis of a clear Colour, &s;omething inclining to a yellowi&s;h Colour, of a very acid ta&s;te, and pretty heavy, almo&s;t with|out &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Sa&s;&s;afrae.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from Sa&s;&s;afra&s;s-wood, <HI>per A|lembicum;</HI> 'tis of a reddi&s;h Colour, very hot and heavy, and will &s;ink under water.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Tart<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ri Com:</HEAD>
<P>IS a mixt Oyl of Ol. Tartari, <HI>per</HI> de|liquium and Water.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="97" REF="51">
<HEAD>Oleum Tartari.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl made of calcined Tartar, hung in an Hipocratical Sleeve, in a Celler which runs out <HI>per</HI> deliquium, in a heavy but clear Liquor, &s;ome-what &s;harp and hot in ta&s;te.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Thymi.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Tyme is drawn from that Herb <HI>per</HI> Alembicum; of a yellowi&s;h clear Colour, fragrant &s;mell and hot ta&s;t<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>ebinthinae.</HEAD>
<P>OYL of Turpentine is drawn out of common Turpentine, which comes out of <HI>France;</HI> 'tis of a clear Body, very hot, penetrating, and of a &s;trong &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Vitrioli.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Oyl drawn from calcined Cop|peras, by a &s;trong Reverberatory Fire, when it is rectified 'tis very clear, of a very heavy Oleaginous Body, very hot,
<PB N="98" REF="52"> burning a Pack-Thread to pieces in an in&s;tant.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Oleum Myrrhae.</HEAD>
<P>IS Chymically drawn out of Myrrhae <HI>per</HI> Retort; 'tis very thick, and of a &s;trong &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Opium.</HEAD>
<P>IS made out of Poppies, being a J<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ice boyled up to a Conden&s;ity, &s;me<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="3 letters">ng very &s;trong, of a good lively Colour, cutting ea&s;ily, not hard, being wrapped up in Leaves; the be&s;t cometh from <HI>Alep|po,</HI> and <HI>Smyrna</HI> in <HI>Turky;</HI> 'tis brought from <HI>Surrat</HI> and <HI>Per&s;ia,</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indi<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">s;</HI> but is far inferiour in quality, being nothing near &s;o clean, nor of &s;o &s;trong a &s;mell, as the <HI>Turky</HI> &s;ort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Opobal&s;amum.</HEAD>
<P>SEE Bal&s;am Judaicum, Bal&s;am Gilead, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> being nothing el&s;e.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="99" REF="52">
<HEAD>Os Sepiae.</HEAD>
<P>CUttle-bones, is called by the <HI>Ger|mans,</HI> the Scum of the Seas, being in effect, nothing el&s;e but a White Scum|my Sub&s;tance, and the&s;e are found here in <HI>England</HI> in <HI>Su&s;&s;ex,</HI> and near the I&s;le of <HI>Wight,</HI> and other parts on the Sea&punc;&s;hoar, tho&s;e which are large, long, broad, and well dryed, are be&s;t, they are much &s;old by the&s;e Ironmongers, which &s;ell Tools to Silver-Smiths and Gold-Smiths.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Os de Corde Cervi.</HEAD>
<P>THE Bone out of the Heart of a Stag, is a Bone found in the Hearts of Stags, almo&s;t re&s;embling a Cro&s;s, but &s;ome more than others, being a little flat bone, and to be had in any part of <HI>Europe,</HI> e&s;pecially, if they u&s;e tho&s;e of an Ox in|&s;tead of it.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="p" TYPE="part">
<PB N="100" REF="53">
<HEAD>P.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Piper Album.</HEAD>
<P>WHite Pepper, is made from the large&s;t black Pepper, by art; being very full, round, large and white. Some has been made here in <HI>England,</HI> but not &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Piper Guineae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GUinea</HI> Pepper, is improperly &s;o cal|led, not any coming from thence, but from <HI>Mar&s;eilles:</HI> That which is in lively red Cods, not broken, and fre&s;h, is to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Piper longum.</HEAD>
<P>LOng Pepper, cometh to us from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies:</HI> The larger, and white within, bright without, is the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="101" REF="53">
<HEAD>Piper Nigrum.</HEAD>
<P>BLack Pepper, is more of u&s;e to <HI>Gro|cers</HI> and <HI>Druggi&s;ts.</HI> The be&s;t and large&s;t, is your <HI>Malabar</HI> Pepper, being heavy, and of a good &s;ub&s;tance.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pix Burgundica.</HEAD>
<P><HI>BUrgundy</HI> Pitch, comes from a certain kind of Firr-tree, near <HI>Strasbourgh:</HI> That which is &s;oft, and of a bright co|lour, is be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pix Liquida.</HEAD>
<P>SOft Pitch, is a made thing by the Shoo|makers, and of little u&s;e among&s;t the <HI>Druggi&s;ts.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pix Navalis.</HEAD>
<P>IS a &s;ofti&s;h Pitch, which cometh from <HI>Godenburgh,</HI> and other places of <HI>Swee|den;</HI> having its name (Ship-Pitch) be|cau&s;e great quantities are u&s;ed in build|ing of Ships.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="102" REF="54">
<HEAD>Pix Sicca.</HEAD>
<P>IS the very &s;ame as Ship Pitch, as a|fore&s;aid, being only boyled to a dry|ne&s;s or hardne&s;s; and therefore called dry Pitch, becau&s;e the other is liquid and running.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Plumbum Album.</HEAD>
<P>SEE <HI>Ceru&s;&s;a,</HI> both being one and the &s;ame; except &s;ome that are paper|ed over, others are not; which go by the Name of white Lead.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Plumbum Nigrum.</HEAD>
<P>THE be&s;t black Lead is found here in <HI>England,</HI> in black Lead Mines; &s;oft, and of a firm body, not rocky, &s;mooth, in pieces of &s;everal bigne&s;s. There comes a &s;ort from <HI>Spain,</HI> and al|though it be &s;oft, yet 'tis &s;ubject to be brit|tle, and break in &s;mall pieces, and Pow|der, that nothing can be made out of it. Another &s;ort coming from the <HI>We&s;t-Ind<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">es,</HI> is cour&s;er and rocky, of little u&s;e and value.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="103" REF="54">
<HEAD>Plumbum Rubrum.</HEAD>
<P>RED Lead is made here in <HI>England,</HI> in <HI>Darby&s;hire,</HI> in great quantities; and from thence Tran&s;ported to mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe;</HI> being of a red colour, the next to Vermilion, of a heavy body.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Plumbum U&s;tum.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation (which is called <HI>Caementatoria)</HI> of Lead, which is made with Powder of Brim&s;tone, and the Scales of Lead, which being thus burned, is often wa&s;hed; and thus be|comes the <HI>Plumbum U&s;tum,</HI> which is u&s;ed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Polium Montanum.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Herb which groweth in <HI>Sicily, Italy,</HI> and <HI>Spain,</HI> being covered over with a downe of a lively fre&s;h &s;mell, and greeni&s;h Colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pompholyx,</HEAD>
<P>OR <HI>Nihil Album,</HI> having its name from its fine and pure white Colour; 'tis &s;aid to be gathered of a Fume which
<PB N="104" REF="55"> ri&s;es from Metal (in the fu&s;ion of it) being white and fine, but nothing near &s;o heavyas white Lead. It is brought out of <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Priapus Cervi.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Pi&s;le of a Hart or Stag dry'dup, of a reddi&s;h brown Colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Priapus Equi Marini.</HEAD>
<P>A Sea-hor&s;e Pi&s;le is of a bony &s;ub|&s;tance like Ivory, &s;ome above half a yard in length, thick at the fore part (or <HI>Glans)</HI> and running &s;maller at the hind part. They are brought from <HI>Green|land,</HI> and other parts of the <HI>We&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Priapus Tauri.</HEAD>
<P>'TIS the Pi&s;le of a Bull, almo&s;t a yard long, dryed up in the Sun.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Priapus Turturis Marini.</HEAD>
<P>'TIS the Pi&s;le of a Sea Turtel, dry|ed up, is a quarter of a yard long.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="105" REF="55">
<HEAD>Pulmo Vulpis.</HEAD>
<P>'TIS the Lungs of a Fox dryed, of a &s;trong &s;mell; the newe&s;t, fre&s;he&s;t and &s;ounde&s;t are to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pulvis Curcumae.</HEAD>
<P>POwder of Turmerick is ground in a Mill, of a fine lively reddi&s;h Orange Colour; being free from all other mix|tures, &s;melling &s;trong of <HI>Cucurma.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pulvis Enulae Campan.</HEAD>
<P>ELecampane Powder, is ground as a|fore&s;aid, the Roots being well dryed fir&s;t; of a good &s;mell, re&s;embling Ele|campane.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Pulvis Glycyrrhizae.</HEAD>
<P>LIquori&s;h Powder, is grounded out of Spani&s;h Liquori&s;h, of a pale yellow|i&s;h Colour, and a &s;trong ta&s;te of the Li|quori&s;h, 'tis adulterated with Flower, whichmay be di&s;tingui&s;hed in the ta&s;t, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="106" REF="56">
<HEAD>Pulvis Santali Rubri.</HEAD>
<P>POwder of red <HI>Sanders,</HI> is ground by a Mill, of a fine lively red colour. 'Tis u&s;ed therefore, more in Dying than Phy&s;ical U&s;es.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="r" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>R.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Acori.</HEAD>
<P>OF which the true&s;t is reckoned to be the <HI>Calamus Aromaticus;</HI> but a|mong&s;t us here in <HI>England</HI> it is a Root which comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> much re&s;embling <HI>Galanga major,</HI> being larger, more dark of colour without, and whi|ter within; not &s;o Aromatick, or fra|grant in ta&s;t, as <HI>Galanga minor.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Alcannae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ALkanet</HI> Root, is of a dark red co|lour, and white within; that which is &s;o the mo&s;t part red, very thin, and not woody, is be&s;t e&s;teemed. They
<PB N="107" REF="56"> are brought out of <HI>France, Italy,</HI> and &s;ome out of <HI>Holland.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Angelicae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ANgelica</HI> Root, is a longi&s;h Root, a large thick Head; a great many &s;mall Roots (or large and long Vipers) of above half a foot in length, of a good odoriferous &s;mell, a hot Aromatick ta&s;t; the Root is flexible (if new) breaks white within. They are &s;ometimes mixt with <HI>Meum</HI> Roots, which break of a brown yellowi&s;h within. They come from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Ari&s;tolochiae Long.</HEAD>
<P>LOng <HI>Ari&s;tolochia</HI> Roots come to us out of <HI>France</HI> by the way of <HI>Mar|&s;cilles;</HI> being a long thicki&s;h Root, cuts white, a little inclining to a yellowi&s;h colour within. Tho&s;e which are fre&s;h, are to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Ari&s;tolochiae Rotundae.</HEAD>
<P>ROund <HI>Ari&s;tolochia</HI> Roots, are of a round &s;hape, much like the fore|&s;aid
<PB N="108" REF="57"> Roots; coming likewi&s;e the &s;ame way, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix A&s;ari.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ASarum</HI> Root, is a &s;mall (A&s;h-co|loured) Root, long fibers; of a pretty &s;mell, and aromatick and hot ta&s;t. They are likewi&s;e brought from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Behen Albi.</HEAD>
<P>IS a longi&s;h whiti&s;h Root, not unlike to wild Par&s;nips, but thinner. It grow|eth in <HI>Italy, Germany,</HI> and <HI>France,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Behen Rubri.</HEAD>
<P>IS a dark reddi&s;h, brown coloured Root; in round rowles or &s;lices, like Jallop: It grows as above.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Bi&s;tortae.</HEAD>
<P>SO called from its crooked bending to|gether; it is likewi&s;e called the larger Snake Weed, of a whiti&s;h colour when &s;craped: It grows here in <HI>England</HI> and <HI>Germany, &amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="109" REF="57">
<HEAD>Radix Calami Aromatici.</HEAD>
<P>'TIs a &s;weet &s;cented Root, fragrant, hot, and &s;omewhat bitteri&s;h in ta&s;t; it breaks white, and is a little knot|ty as it were. It is brought in Quantities from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Chinae Optimae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CHina</HI> Roots, the be&s;t being large, well fed, and firm; cut white and bright within, and light brown without; free from Worms. They come from <HI>Rantam</HI> and <HI>China,</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Chinae Nodo&s;ae.</HI></HEAD>
<P>FLinty <HI>China</HI> Roots are heavy, and not ea&s;ily to be broken or cut, be|cau&s;e of a re&s;iny flinty Sub&s;tance, which is black, like that of re&s;iny Jallop.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Contrayervae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>COntrayerva</HI> Roots are of a lively yel|lowi&s;h colour, inclining to red; of an inch long, or more, full of little &s;mall Vipers round about them; of a good plea|&s;ant
<PB N="110" REF="58"> &s;mell, and white within. They come from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Co&s;ti Amari.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IN the Apothecaries Shops, there is &s;weet and bitter <HI>Co&s;tus,</HI> being both of one Species; the newe&s;t being &s;weet, and with Age grow bitter. That which is to be cho&s;en, ought to be of an A&s;h colour without, and white within, being fre&s;h, of a firm body and well &s;cented.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Co&s;ti Dulcis.</HI></HEAD>
<P>AS what we have &s;aid to <HI>Co&s;tus A|marus,</HI> it is the newe&s;t and fre&s;he&s;t of <HI>Co&s;tus, &amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Curcumae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>TUrmerick, Terra merita,</HI> is a Root which is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies.</HI> There are two &s;orts; one long, which is pure and fine, called the <HI>Per&s;ian</HI> &s;ort; breaks not only of a fine yellow, but gives al&s;o a Tincture like Saffron: The other &s;ort is &s;horter and rounder, of a yellow green without&punc; That which
<PB N="111" REF="58"> is firm, of a lively colour in breaking, and looks not black, is the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Cyperi Longi.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a long, dark, reddi&s;h Root, full of lit|tle knots or &s;pecks; breaking white within, of a plea&s;ant <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">ell; 'tis u&s;ed in Perfumes, &s;weet Powder, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> It grow|eth here in <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Cyperi Rotund.</HEAD>
<P>IS a round reddi&s;h Root, coming from <HI>Turky,</HI> out of <HI>Syria, Italy,</HI> and <HI>Alexan|dria;</HI> 'tis e&s;teemed better for vertue than the long Cypre&s;s Roots. That which is well fed, firm, and hard to be broken, of a plea&s;ant acriminous &s;mell, is to be pre|ferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Dictamni Alb.</HEAD>
<P>IS a thin whiti&s;h Root, of a bitter|i&s;h and glutenous ta&s;t. The be&s;t is gathered in Winter, and cometh to us from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="112" REF="59">
<HEAD>Radix Doronici Rom.</HEAD>
<P><HI>DOronicum,</HI> is (a kind of a Wolf-Bane) a little &s;mall knobby Root, firm, light, brown without, and white within. 'Tis brought from <HI>Germany;</HI> it groweth in <HI>Au&s;tria, Styria</HI> and <HI>Helvetia.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Ellebori Alb.</HEAD>
<P>WHite <HI>Hellebore</HI> (or Snee&s;e Root) is a round, &s;hort, knobby Root. It comes from <HI>Germany;</HI> a little of it be|ing &s;craped in Powder, will cau&s;e a vio|lent &s;nee&s;ing.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Ellebori Nigri.</HEAD>
<P>BLack <HI>Hellebore,</HI> is a &s;mall, black, vi|perous Root; breaketh (if good) white within. 'Tis brought in bundles from <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Enulae Campanae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ELecampane</HI> Roots, grow here in <HI>England, Germany,</HI> and other parts in <HI>Europe;</HI> of a bitteri&s;h ta&s;t, and a pale yellowi&s;h colour, inclining to white.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="113" REF="59">
<HEAD>Radix Eryngii.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ERingo</HI> Roots, <HI>Sea-holm,</HI> or <HI>Sea-holly&punc;</HI> Roots, a great deal of them are brought from <HI>France.</HI> It groweth like|wi&s;e in <HI>Germany, England,</HI> and other places in <HI>Europe;</HI> 'tis pre&s;erved in Confects, which are very white and delicious.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Galangae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GAlanga Minor,</HI> cometh from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI> 'Tis cut in little pieces, a browni&s;h red Coat, and pale red wi|thin, of a hot aromatick ta&s;t and &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Gentianae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>GEntian</HI> Roots, is of a bitter ta&s;te, a dark yellow colour within; of a large bigne&s;s, (not &s;lit, which is looked upon the wor&s;t) well fed, firm, break|ing clear and bright within. It cometh out of <HI>Germany</HI> in great Quantities.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Glycyrrhizae Angl.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ENgli&s;h</HI> Liquorish, groweth here about this City, and in <HI>York&s;hire</HI> plenti|fully;
<PB N="114" REF="60"> being good, 'tis large, thick, well fed, cuts bright within, and is of a good length. It groweth in mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Glycyrrhizae Hi&s;pan.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SPani&s;h</HI> Liquori&s;h, is brought over to us; being dry, of a bright colour within, and not blacki&s;h.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Hermodactyli.</HEAD>
<P>'TIs a Root of the bigne&s;s of a Che&s;|nut, white without, and within: They are cho&s;en large, heavy, firm, not Worm eaten; being beaten, will reduce into a Powder, like Flower, of a &s;weet ta&s;t. They come from <HI>Syria,</HI> and &s;ome parts of <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Jalappae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>JAllop,</HI> is a Root which cometh from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies,</HI> being cut in &s;lices, and dryed; of which are two &s;orts, white and black; of which, the black being re&s;inous, is to be preferred: The larger and the heavier, the better; the white is not &s;o good, e&s;pecially Worm|eaten.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="115" REF="60">
<HEAD>Radix Iridis Florent.</HEAD>
<P><HI>FLorentine Orris,</HI> cometh from <HI>Italy;</HI> the be&s;t being very white, full, round, of a &s;trong fragrant &s;mell, like Violets.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Mechoacannae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MEcoacan</HI> Roots, is a Root which cometh from the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-In|dies;</HI> being very white, &s;hrinking a little. 'Tis in pieces a great deal larger than Jallop.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Mei Athamant.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MEum</HI> Roots; the be&s;t groweth in <HI>Germany;</HI> is a &s;ingle Root, beard|ed at the Head, of a fragrant &s;mell: Tho&s;e which are gathered here in <HI>En|gland,</HI> are full bearded, and the Root not &s;o large.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Peoniae Maris.</HEAD>
<P>THE greater <HI>Piony,</HI> or the Male <HI>Piony,</HI> is a reddi&s;h Root, round and <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">hick, of no great Con&s;umption to the Druggi&s;t, being a thing very &s;eldom u|&s;ed.
<PB N="116" REF="61"> They grow in <HI>England,</HI> and mo&s;t parts.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Phu Majoris.</HEAD>
<P><HI>PHU</HI> the great, cometh from <HI>Ger|many;</HI> 'tis by &s;ome called Garden Valerian: It groweth likewi&s;e in <HI>En|gland.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Polypodii Querc.</HEAD>
<P><HI>POlypody,</HI> is called by &s;ome, many Feet, or Fern; that of the Oak (being an Excre&s;cence) is the be&s;t. 'Tis found in <HI>England, Germany, &amp;c.</HI> That which breaks green within, and dark coloured without, is be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Pyrethri.</HEAD>
<P><HI>PEllitory</HI> of <HI>Spain,</HI> is a very hot Root, breaks whiti&s;h within: That which comes from <HI>Italy</HI> and the <HI>Straits,</HI> is thick|er and &s;horter than that which cometh out of <HI>Germany,</HI> where it is called Tooth-Root.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="117" REF="61">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Rhabarbari.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THE be&s;t of all Rubarbs is brought to us from <HI>Turky;</HI> ('tis &s;aid to grow in <HI>Tartary)</HI> of fine midling pieces, &s;mooth, and not cru&s;ty, fre&s;h coloured, a lively &s;trong &s;mell, cutting firm; (in chawing &s;omewhat bitteri&s;h, and a&s;tringent in ta&s;t) of a fre&s;h yellowi&s;h colour, a fra|grant Flavour; not too heavy, nor cru&s;ty, nor hollow, or rotten within. The <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia</HI> Rubarb is the next to it, which is generally large and heavy, and more cru&s;ty; though &s;ometimes very fre&s;h, and well &s;cented, but nothing near &s;o fine as there came lately from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies:</HI> And though it be never &s;o good in the Country, yet in the bringing over, it lo&s;eth its &s;mell and goodne&s;s, by the extream Heat of the Sun, turning black and hard within, which is of little va|lue.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Rapontici.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>RAponticum</HI> cometh from <HI>Ru&s;&s;ia,</HI> as al|&s;o from the <HI>Straits;</HI> that which is of a fre&s;h colour, inclining to yellow and red, is the be&s;t, and the nearer it cometh to Rubarb.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="118" REF="62">
<HEAD>Radix Rubiae Tinctorum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>MAdder</HI> Roots are made here in <HI>En|gland,</HI> at <HI>Wi&s;bitch,</HI> in the I&s;le of <HI>Ely,</HI> and a great deal in <HI>Zealand.</HI> The larg|e&s;t and bigge&s;t, are preferred, being of a good reddi&s;h colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Radix Sar&s;aparillae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>SAr&s;aparilla,</HI> is brought to us from the the <HI>Spani&s;h We&s;t-Indies,</HI> is more like long Weed than a Root; if good, very round, well fed, full, mealy, and white within, (if cut) the hungry, and lean, is nothing near &s;o good. There is a wild <HI>Sar&s;aparilla</HI> which cometh from <HI>Jam<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">c<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">,</HI> which is large, but not mealy, rather woody and &s;talky; it is worth little to the former. They come in round Col|lars and long Bundles, and are (I mean the be&s;t in Collars) brought to us from <HI>Spain.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Serpentariae Virg.</HEAD>
<P><HI>VIrginy</HI> Snack Root, is a &s;mall vipe|rous Root, of a &s;trong, hot, aro|matical ta&s;t, of a Par&s;nip colour: 'Tis
<PB N="119" REF="62"> brought from <HI>Virginia;</HI> the goodne&s;s is known by the &s;mell and cleanne&s;s, being free from Sand or Du&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Sciilae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SQuills,</HI> are a &s;ort of Sea Onions, of a large and great bigne&s;s: There are two &s;orts, <HI>viz.</HI> red and white: Tho&s;e which are dry and &s;ound are to be pre|ferred. They grow in <HI>Apulia, Portugal, <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">i<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ily,</HI> and other places; from whence <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">ey are brought to us.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Scorzonerae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SCorcionera</HI> Roots, are brought to us from <HI>Germany:</HI> Tho&s;e which are large, fre&s;h coloured, a yellowi&s;h red without, and white within, are be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Thap&s;iae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>THap&s;ie Turpith,</HI> is much like unto white <HI>Dictamus</HI> Roots, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> like the &s;malle&s;t Winter Bark, whiti&s;h; it is of <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ittle u&s;e, and is brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies</HI> and the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="120" REF="63">
<HEAD>Radix Tormentillae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>TOrmentill</HI> Roots grow here in <HI>En|gland, Germany, France,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Turpethi.</HEAD>
<P>OF <HI>Turpith</HI> there are two &s;orts; the be&s;t is that which is brought from <HI>Turky,</HI> called <HI>Turpethum Alexandrinum</HI> and <HI>Arabum,</HI> tho&s;e being places of its growth, it is large and gummy: That which comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> is no|thing near &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Radix Zedoariae.</HEAD>
<P>TWO &s;orts are likewi&s;e of <HI>Zedoaria,</HI> the long and the round, both being of a white colour, &s;trong &s;mell and ta&s;t, &s;omewhat near re&s;embling Ginger. It is brought from <HI>Turky,</HI> and like to grow in <HI>Synnea,</HI> and the further parts of the <HI>East-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="121" REF="63">
<HEAD>Radix Zinziberis.</HEAD>
<P>GInger, of this the white and black; the white is generally the be&s;t e|&s;teemed; great Quantities come from <HI>Barbadoes</HI> and other parts of the <HI>We&s;t-Indies;</HI> and there is likewi&s;e a great deal in the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> but mo&s;t which is brought from thence, is confited or green Ginger.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Re&s;ina Pinca.</HEAD>
<P>THe Ro&s;in of a Pine-tree, is like com|mon Ro&s;in, of very little u&s;e.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Re&s;ina Jalapii.</HEAD>
<P>RO&s;in of Jallop is of a Chymical Pre|paration, the &s;ame being drawn from a good black ro&s;iny Jallop; its good|ne&s;s is known by being clear, tran&s;parent in a manner.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Re&s;ina Scammonii.</HEAD>
<P>RO&s;in of Scamony is likewi&s;e drawn from Scamony, in a Chymical way, as the Ro&s;in of Jallop, afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="s" TYPE="part">
<PB N="122" REF="64">
<HEAD>S.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Ab&s;inthii.</HEAD>
<P>SALT of Wormwood is Chimically made of Wormwood, being calcined very dry and white is the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Artemi&s;iae.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chimical Salt made of Mug<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">vort, by calcining, filtring, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Ammoniacum.</HEAD>
<P>OF which there is two &s;orts, the Pot|lid &s;ort, and the Sugar Loaf &s;ort; the be&s;t is clear and white; the former, which comes from <HI>Turkey,</HI> and the latter which comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> is the wor&s;t &s;ort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Chalybis.</HEAD>
<P>OR Salt of Steel, is a Chimical Pre|paration made here in <HI>England,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="123" REF="64">
<HEAD>Sal Cardui.</HEAD>
<P>IS likewi&s;e Chimically made of the ble&s;&s;ed Thi&s;tle, by burning it to A&s;hes, calcining and filtring, and rendring it to a Salt, which has very little of the ta&s;te of <HI>Carduus.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Cochleariae.</HEAD>
<P>SAlt of Scurvey gra&s;s is Chimically made, as that of Wormwood, and therefore much like it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Eupatorij.</HEAD>
<P>IS likewi&s;e Chymically made, from the &s;aid Herb, as the other Salt afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Gemmae.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ALias Sal Fo&s;&s;ile,</HI> is a Salt which is in &s;tony pieces, like pieces of Cry&s;tal, almo&s;t tran&s;parent, breaking in four &s;quare pieces; that which is clear and clean is the be&s;t. It comes from <HI>Dantzick, Italy</HI> and <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="124" REF="65">
<HEAD>Sal Geni&s;tae.</HEAD>
<P>IS Chymically made from Broom, as Salt of Wormwood, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> afore&s;aid.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Nitrum.</HEAD>
<P>SAlt Petre, is a &s;ulphureous Salt drawn out of the Earth; the be&s;t is that which will ea&s;ily be &s;et on Fire, and which is well refined, clear and tran&s;parant, in lumps and roches: The greate&s;t part comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-India's;</HI> &s;ome little may be drawn out of Stables, Cellars, and other places.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD><HI>Sal Prunellae,</HI> or <HI>Lapis Prunellae</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but a refined Salt Peter, melted down and ca&s;t in Cakes, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> in a Chymical way with Flos Sulphur.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Succini.</HEAD>
<P>SAlt of Amber; is a volatile Salt which comes over in the drawing of the Oyl of Amber; the &s;aid Salt playing up, and &s;ticking fa&s;t to the Neck of the Retort,
<PB N="125" REF="65"> from whence it is taken and prepared 'tis of an Acid Ta&s;t, and if well refined will be whiti&s;h.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sal Tartari.</HEAD>
<P>SAlt of Tartar, is Chymically made of Argol, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sael Vitrioli.</HEAD>
<P>SAlt of Vitriol is Chymically drawn from White Copperas, off the <HI>Caput Mortum</HI> of Vitriol.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Saccharum Saturni.</HEAD>
<P>SUgar of Lead is made by a Chymical way from white Lead and Di&s;tilled Vinegar: The be&s;t is light whiti&s;h, in long Flakes:</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Saccharum Cand Alb.</HEAD>
<P>WHite Sugar Candy is made by the Sugar Bakers here in <HI>England,</HI> and mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe;</HI> the cleane&s;t and whiti&s;t is to be prefered.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="126" REF="66">
<HEAD>Sanguis Draconis.</HEAD>
<P>DRagons Blood is brought from <HI>Ban|tam</HI> in the <HI>Ea&s;t-India's:</HI> 'Tis the Juice of a Tree, who&s;e Fruit is red like a Cherry; &s;ome of it is extraordinary fine, which comes in Drops wrapp'd up in Flags; others in round large Rowls, co|vered over with Flags; the cour&s;er is in Lumps: the goodne&s;s is known by its fine red Colour, when &s;truck upon white Pa|per.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sanguis Hirci.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Blood of a Young Goat, dryed up, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Scinci Marini.</HEAD>
<P>ARe Creatures with four Legs, a Head and a Tail, like an Eft; they &s;wim in Ponds, and feed upon odoriferous Herbs. They are &s;ent over dryed up and &s;alted; tho&s;e which are large, not bro|ken, dry and fre&s;h Coloured are the be&s;t. They come from <HI>Venice.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="127" REF="66">
<HEAD>Scorpiones Terre&s;tres.</HEAD>
<P>SCorpions are a kind of a Venomous Worm or In&s;ect, much re&s;embling a Cray-Fi&s;h, with his Tail having a &s;harp Sting bended like a Claw. They are &s;ometimes brought over alive from <HI>Ger|many,</HI> otherwi&s;e they are dryed. The large&s;t are be&s;t, but the live ones are rec|koned far better.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Serieum Crudum.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Bag, or the &s;ilken Pouches of the Silk-worm, which the Silk-worm &s;pins the Silk upon. They are to be had in all places from whence Silk u&s;es to come; be|ing about the bigne&s;s of a Birds Egg, and &s;ome bigger.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sevum Cervinum.</HEAD>
<P>STags, or Deers Tallow, is made in <HI>Eng|gland,</HI> and all parts of <HI>Europe;</HI> being very hard and white, of a &s;weet &s;mell if fre&s;h.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="to the reader">
<PB N="128" REF="67">
<HEAD>Courteous Reader.</HEAD>
<P>THE Intent of this Book was chiefly to know the place of Growth of mo&s;t <HI>Drugs,</HI> being thereto de&s;ired by an intire Friend of mine. The De&s;cription, and of the quality of every Drug is difficult enough, but would be more in the Seeds; which cannot well be &s;hown but by Eye-&s;ight: Therefore I have only to all tho&s;e &s;everal Seeds, which come from beyond the Sea, &s;et the places from whence they are brought.</P>
<LIST>
<ITEM>SEmen Aceto&s;ae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Agni Ca&s;ti.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Althea.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ammeos.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Amomi, <HI>Streights</HI> and <HI>Jamaica.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Anethi.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Angelicae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ani&s;i.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Apij.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen A&s;paragi.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Bardanae.</ITEM>
<PB N="129" REF="67">
<ITEM> Semen Ba&s;ilici.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Bombacis. <HI>Barbados.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cardamomi, <HI>major. Ea&s;t-India's.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cardamomi, <HI>minor. Ditto.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cardui.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Carthami. <HI>Germany.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Carui. <HI>Norway.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cataputiae. <HI>VVe&s;t-India's.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cichorii.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Citrij, <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Citrulli. <HI>Ditto.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cochleariae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Colocynthidos, <HI>Streights.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Coriandri.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cucumeris, <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cucurbitae, <HI>Ditto.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cydoniorum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cymini. <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Dauci <HI>com.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Dauci <HI>cretici Candia.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Dutroa. <HI>Ea&s;t-India's.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ebuli.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Endiviae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Erucae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Foeniculi <HI>com.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Foenugreci. <HI>Germany.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Fraxini.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Geni&s;tae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Hyo&s;cyami.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lactucae.</ITEM>
<PB N="130" REF="68">
<ITEM> Semen Levi&s;tici.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Limonum. <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lini.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lupini. <HI>Portugal.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Malvae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Melonum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Milij Solis.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Napi Dulcis.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Na&s;turtij.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Nigellae Romanae. <HI>Germany.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Oculi Chri&s;ti.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Papaveris <HI>alb.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Papaveris <HI>nig. France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Petro&s;elini. <HI>com.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Petro&s;elini <HI>Macedon. Venice.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Plantaginis.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Poeoniae. <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Peponum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Portulacae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen P&s;illij. <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Rutae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Santonicum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Saxifragiae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Se&s;eleos. <HI>France.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Sinapios.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Staphydis Agriae. <HI>Straits.</HI></ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Sumach.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Thla&s;pios.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Urticae.</ITEM>
</LIST>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="131" REF="68">
<HEAD>* <HI>Scammonium.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the Juice of the Roots of <HI>Scamony,</HI> which is full of a Milky Juice, which is thickned and made up in old Boots. The be&s;t of it comes from <HI>Aleppo,</HI> being clean, free from Sand and Dro&s;s, &s;hining like Ro&s;in, breaking ea&s;ily, and if touch'd with the Tongue, turning white like Milk.</P>
<P>The <HI>Scamony</HI> which comes from <HI>Smyr|na,</HI> is generally not &s;o fine as the <HI>Aleppo,</HI> being heavy, more dro&s;&s;ie, and &s;ome|times full of Du&s;t and Sand.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sperma Coeti.</HEAD>
<P>IS &s;aid to be the Seed of a Whale: There has been <HI>Sperma Coeti</HI> Whales caught upon the Coa&s;t of <HI>Ireland,</HI> but more commonly 'tis found in a dead Whales Head near <HI>Bermoodos.</HI> The <HI>Sperma Coeti,</HI> is to be cho&s;en very white, as Snow, in large and great Flakes, not oyly, or di&s;coloured, nor of a &s;trong &s;mell.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="132" REF="69">
<HEAD>Spiritus Salis Ammon.</HEAD>
<P>SPirit <HI>Sal-Ammoniack,</HI> is Chymically drawn from the Sal Ammoniack, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> which being very clear, like Rock Wa|ter; but of a mo&s;t &s;trong volatil Spi|rit, enough to &s;trike any Man's breath in &s;melling to a Quantity.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus &s;alis Com.</HEAD>
<P>SPirit of Salt is likewi&s;e Chymically drawn from Bay Salt, of an Acid ta&s;t: The be&s;t is heavy, and of an Amber colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus Mellis.</HEAD>
<P>THE Spirit of Honey is Chymical|ly drawn from Honey, by Retort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus Vitrioli.</HEAD>
<P>IS likewi&s;e Chymically drawn from Copperas, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="133" REF="69">
<HEAD>Spiritus Cornu Cervi.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn from Harts-horn: The Oyl being &s;eparated, and the &s;pirit rectifi|ed, is as clear as Cry&s;tal.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus Cochleariae.</HEAD>
<P>IS al&s;o Chymically drawn from Scur|vy-Gra&s;s, and Spirit of Wine; ta&s;ting very &s;trong of the Scrvy-Gra&s;s; and as clear as Water.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus Ab&s;inthii.</HEAD>
<P>IS drawn Chymically from Wormwood, <HI>&amp;c.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spiritus Sulphuris.</HEAD>
<P>IS likewi&s;e drawn from Brim&s;tone, by Retort.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spica Nardi Indicae.</HEAD>
<P>IS a kind of a Root which comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies;</HI> of a fragrant, &s;trong &s;mell, and as it were hairy: That which is light, long, and &s;hort haired, is to be
<PB N="134" REF="70"> cho&s;en; of a yellow colour, inclining to a red, of a bitter ta&s;t, &s;ticking to the Tongue.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Spica Nardi Celticae.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CEltick</HI> Spicknard, is a kind of Flow|ers made up in bundles; the leaves of a bright yellow, &s;omewhat re&s;embling Marigold-flowers, of a &s;trong fragrant &s;mell, being free from Sand and Du&s;t, and full of &s;mall Roots.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Spongia.</HEAD>
<P>SPunges grow under Water, at the &s;ide of Rocks; The greate&s;t part are brought to us from <HI>Smyrna</HI> and <HI>Aleppo,</HI> and other plaees in <HI>Turkey.</HI> Tho&s;e which are fine feel &s;mooth and clo&s;e, not too full of large Holes: They are &s;aid to grow mo&s;t in the <HI>Archipelago.</HI> Tho&s;e which are large, fine, clo&s;e and lively coloured, either white or yellow, are to be prefer|red.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sebe&s;ten.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Fruit of a Tree much like unto a &s;mall Prune, the &s;tone within almo&s;t
<PB N="135" REF="70"> four-&s;quare, of a black colour; they are to be cho&s;en: Tho&s;e which are fre&s;h, plump, full of Meat, and moi&s;t; they are imported from <HI>Italy.</HI> They grow like|wi&s;e in <HI>Syria</HI> and <HI>Egypt.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Styrax Liquida.</HEAD>
<P>LIquid <HI>Styrax,</HI> is a fat liquor, as thick as many Bal&s;am; of a &s;trong and fra|grant &s;mell, if clear and good, of a whi|ti&s;h colour: 'Tis kept in Water becau&s;e of its clammine&s;s. The &s;ame comes from the <HI>Straits.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Succus Acacia.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Juice of a Thorny Fruit called <HI>A|cacia,</HI> growing in <HI>Egypt;</HI> out of its Seeds the true <HI>Acacia</HI> is made by Expre&s;|&s;ion; the colour not &s;o black, but more inclining to a red, which above all other, is to be preferred in making of <HI>Venice Trea|cle.</HI> The <HI>Acacia</HI> now in u&s;e, is made of Sloes in <HI>Germany,</HI> and brought over in round Balls, wrapp'd up in Bladders. The goodne&s;s is known by its &s;harp Re&s;trin|gency.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="136" REF="71">
<HEAD>Succus Liquiritiae Angl.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ENgli&s;h</HI> Juice of Liquori&s;h, is made in round Balls and &s;ealed; it is general|ly made up with old Prunes, Liquori&s;h, and &s;uch other Trumperies, and there|fore far inferiour to the <HI>Spani&s;h</HI> Juice.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Succus Glycyrrhizae Hi&s;p.</HEAD>
<P><HI>SPani&s;h</HI> Juice of Liquori&s;h, is made by boyling the Juice to a Conden&s;ity, to make it up in Rolls and Cakes, wrapt up in Bay-leaves: The be&s;t breaks freely and clear, &s;hining like Jet, free from be|ing burnt to. 'Tis brought out of <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Succus Hypoci&s;tis.</HEAD>
<P>IS the Juice of a Plant, being pre&s;&s;ed out when in its Flowers, and dried up in the Sun, and not unlike to Juice of Li|quori&s;h; being brought from <HI>Italy</HI> and <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Succus Kermes.</HEAD>
<P>JUice of <HI>Alkermes,</HI> is made of <HI>Alkermes</HI> Berries, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> and brought over from
<PB N="137" REF="71"> <HI>Mar&s;eilles,</HI> being of a bright Scarlet colour, well reli&s;hed and ta&s;ted, of an acid ta&s;t, and a good Body.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Sulphur Vivum.</HEAD>
<P>OR live Brim&s;tone, is nothing el&s;e but Brim&s;tone, before Fu&s;ion, of a grayi&s;h colour, and acid ta&s;t; and not &s;o ea&s;ie to take fire, as other Brim&s;tone, It is brought to us from <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="t" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>T.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Talcum Com.</HEAD>
<P>COmmon <HI>Tale</HI> looks red without, and white within: There is a great deal to be had in <HI>Germany,</HI> and in <HI>York&s;hire,</HI> here in <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Talcum Venetum.</HEAD>
<P><HI>VEnetian</HI> Talk, is a Stone which &s;hines, of &s;everal colours, as it were of Gold, Silver and green; and therefore by &s;ome called the Star of the Earth; yet it will
<PB N="138" REF="72"> come off in Shivers: 'Tis brought to us from <HI>Italy.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Tamarindi.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS the Fruit of a &s;mall Shrub in the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> growing like A&s;h-keys. The be&s;t is reckoned to be the red, of a live|ly, &s;harp, accid ta&s;t; others like the black &s;ort better; tho&s;e which are lea&s;t &s;tony and &s;tringy, are to be preferred: They come from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Tartarum Album.</HEAD>
<P>WHite <HI>Argol,</HI> or Rheni&s;h <HI>Argol,</HI> the be&s;t is that which comes from <HI>Heylbron</HI> and <HI>Strasbourg</HI> breaking clear, and free, without Dro&s;s: It is brought out of <HI>Germany.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Tartarum Rubruns.</HEAD>
<P>REd <HI>Argol</HI> is very cour&s;e: 'Tis brought to us from <HI>Genoua, Florence,</HI> and &s;ome parts of <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="117" REF="72">
<HEAD>Tartarum Vitriclatum.</HEAD>
<P>IS a Chymical Preparation made out of Oyl of <HI>Tartar, per Deliquium,</HI> and Oyl of Vitriol.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Tea.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a &s;mall Herb of a Shrub which grows in <HI>China;</HI> the &s;ame is u&s;ed in mo&s;t Cof|fee-Hou&s;es: The goodne&s;s con&s;i&s;ts of a fine green Tenderne&s;s, excellent fragrant &s;mell, like Violet, and to keep a good, clear, and green colour in the Water; being chewed, &s;treaks very green like Gra&s;s; of it are &s;everal &s;orts which mu&s;t be di&s;tingui&s;hed by the Eye, ta&s;t and &s;mell, above all the leaves, fine, cri&s;p'd, green, inclining to Razor-blew-colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terra Sigillata Alb.</HEAD>
<P>IS a thing made out of fine Earth, and &s;ealed here in <HI>England.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terra Sigi<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="4 letters">a Rubr.</HEAD>
<P>IS likewi&s;e made here, <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">d &s;<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">led; their goodne&s;s are according to what Earth
<PB N="118" REF="73"> is u&s;ed in the making up of them.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terra Lemnia.</HEAD>
<P>IS a fatti&s;h red Earth, coming from <HI>Tur|ky,</HI> by &s;ome called <HI>Axungia Solis,</HI> this is a fatter Earth, and darker red, than the fine Bole; the goodne&s;s of it con&s;i&s;ts, if thrown into Water, to ri&s;e up in Bub|bles, if touched by the Tongue, to ad|here to it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terra Sigillata V<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ra.</HEAD>
<P>USED to be brought out of <HI>Turky,</HI> &s;ealed with <HI>Turki&s;h</HI> Characters; but of late &s;everal Fallacies being di&s;covered, there is a Sealed Earth made out of <HI>Terra Lemnia;</HI> and &s;ome &s;ealed Earths are brought from <HI>Germany,</HI> growing near <HI>Stri|gonia,</HI> which is by modern Phy&s;icians be&s;t e&s;teemed.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Terra Japonica,</HI> alias <HI>Catechu.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS a dark colour'd Earth, like to cour&s;e Aloes <HI>Socatrina;</HI> if chewed, it di&s;|&s;olves, ta&s;tes ad&s;tringent in the Mouth, and &s;weet in the Throat: 'Tis brought from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="119" REF="73">
<HEAD>Terra Samia.</HEAD>
<P>IS an Earth which comes from <HI>Armenia,</HI> growing near a City called <HI>Samos:</HI> 'Tis ad&s;tringent, and of a yellowi&s;h co|lour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terebinthina Com.</HEAD>
<P>IS brought to us in great Abundance from <HI>France,</HI> from whence the Oyl of <HI>Turpentine</HI> is drawn in Quantities, and lit|tle Barrels of &s;everal Weights, are made up for the Druggi&s;ts u&s;e: 'Tis of a thick Body, &s;trong &s;mell, and whiti&s;h colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terebenthina Veneta.</HEAD>
<P><HI>VEnetian Turpentine,</HI> is of a thin, clear, tran&s;parent Body, and indifferent|ly well &s;cented: 'Tis brought from thence, and &s;ome parts of <HI>Germany,</HI> as <HI>Brechmen,</HI> being brought down from <HI>Salzburgh</HI> and <HI>N<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">rimburgh,</HI> &amp;c.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Terebenthina Strasb.</HEAD>
<P>IS of a green, and inclining to an Am|ber colour; very clear, well &s;cented,
<PB N="120" REF="74"> and brought from <HI>Strasbourgh.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Terebinthina Cypria.</HI></HEAD>
<P>IS brought to us in Gourds; &s;omething re&s;embling <HI>Chio</HI> Turpentine, but that it is generally foul, and full of Dro&s;s, and a thicker body than any other.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>* <HI>Terebinthina &egrave; Chio.</HI></HEAD>
<P><HI>CHio Turpentine,</HI> comes over from <HI>Turkey</HI> in earthen Pots, is very clear and thick, of a yellowi&s;h colour.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Tincal.</HEAD>
<P>IS nothing el&s;e but an unrefined <HI>Borax,</HI> brought over to us in Tuppers, from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies:</HI> The be&s;t, is that which is in large greeni&s;h pieces, free from Mud, (which it is generally pe&s;tered with) as al&s;o, &s;mall Pibble &s;tones) and grea&s;ed o|ver with &s;tinking Oyl, which is &s;aid to be Neats-foot Oyl. The drie&s;t, cleane&s;t, and large&s;t is therefore to be preferred.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="121" REF="74">
<HEAD>Trochi&s;ci de Viperis,</HEAD>
<P>'TIs a little round Cake, made and &s;ealed, with the Mucilage of the Powder of Vipers, and beaten Biskets, and dryed in the Sun. The be&s;t come from <HI>Venice.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Turne&s;ole.</HEAD>
<P>ARE nothing but old Rags, and Lin|non dipped in the red juice of Grapes, (others &s;ay in <HI>Mulberry</HI> juice) and dried up in the Sun: They &s;trike a red colour in White-Wine, or other Wa|ter, like Claret. They come to us out of <HI>France.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>THUS.</HEAD>
<P>FRankincen&s;e, is brought to us from <HI>France,</HI> in large pieces; that which is be&s;t, is in large, dry and white pieces.</P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="v" TYPE="part">
<PB N="122" REF="75">
<HEAD>V.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vi&s;cus Quercinus.</HEAD>
<P>THE be&s;t of Mi&s;&s;eltoes; are found upon large Oaks, almo&s;t the co|lour of the &s;ame; other Mi&s;&s;els are found upon Apple Trees, and others; but not &s;o good.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vi&s;cus Aucupum.</HEAD>
<P>OR Bird-Lime, is a thing made here in <HI>England,</HI> with which Nut-Oyl being &s;truck over little Rods, is &s;o clam|my, that it fa&s;teneth the &s;mall Birds to it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vitriolum Album.</HEAD>
<P>VVHite Cop<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">eras comes to us from <HI>Hamborow;</HI> that in large and great Pigs, white, and not yellow nor du&s;ty, is looked upon the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="123" REF="75">
<HEAD>Vi<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">riolum Viride.</HEAD>
<P>GReen Copperas is made in great quantities here in <HI>England,</HI> from a round Stone which is found in the I&s;le of <HI>Wight,</HI> and old-ru&s;ty Iron.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vitriolum Dantz.</HEAD>
<P>IS made in <HI>Pru&s;&s;ia;</HI> the &s;ame running more upon Copper: This is looked up|on better than <HI>Engli&s;h.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vitriolum Hungariae.</HEAD>
<P>THE <HI>Hungarian</HI> Vitriol, is of a blew|i&s;h green colour: 'Tis &s;aid to grow near Silver, Gold and Copper: Several Counterfeits are &s;old for it.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Vitriolum Roman.</HEAD>
<P>ROman Vitriol, is vulgarly &s;o called, it is nothing el&s;e but Cypre&s;s Vitrio, in cut Stones, very blew like a Sapphire. There is another &s;ort which comes in Duppers from the <HI>Ea&s;t Indies,</HI> not inferi|our to the former, but that it generally runs together in lumps, and not loo&s;e, nor in cut Stones.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<PB N="124" REF="76">
<HEAD>Ungula Alcis.</HEAD>
<P><HI>ELks</HI> claws, come to us from <HI>Dant|zick.</HI> The be&s;t are tho&s;e which are large, full Legs to the upper Knuckle, full Hooff'd, and well Haired.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Unguent Flor. Aurant.</HEAD>
<P>ORange Flower Butter is made from the Orange Flower, and if right, with Pomatum. The be&s;t comes from <HI>Bermoodos;</HI> &s;ome good comes from <HI>France</HI> and <HI>Genoua.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>U&s;nea Cranii Humani.</HEAD>
<P>THE Mo&s;s of a Scull of any dead <GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ody dying violently, and left unbu|ried in the Field, we have &s;een it in &s;ome Sculls brought from <HI>Ireland.</HI></P>
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
<DIV2 N="z" TYPE="part">
<HEAD>Z.</HEAD>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD><HI>Zibethum,</HI> or <HI>Civet.</HI></HEAD>
<P>THE be&s;t of it is reckoned to be made in <HI>England,</HI> though a great deal more
<PB N="125" REF="76"> is made in <HI>Holland,</HI> and with Certificates Tran&s;ported into mo&s;t parts of <HI>Europe.</HI> That which is clear, of a fine, lively, whi|ti&s;h colour, not mixt with Butter, <HI>&amp;c.</HI> is to be preferred. The <HI>African, Barbados,</HI> and other Civets coming from the <HI>We&s;t-Indies,</HI> are next to it: But that blacki&s;h &s;ort which comes from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies,</HI> is by none which under&s;tands any, looked upon as any thing.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Zinziber Condit.</HEAD>
<P>GReen Ginger is brought from &s;everal parts into <HI>England,</HI> as from the <HI>Ea&s;t-Indies, We&s;t-Indies,</HI> and of late, a great deal from <HI>Barbados.</HI> That which is clear, large, not &s;tringy, is the be&s;t.</P>
</DIV3>
<DIV3 TYPE="section">
<HEAD>Zylobal&s;amum.</HEAD>
<P>SEE <HI>Lignum Lenti&s;cinum,</HI> being the &s;ame.</P>
<TRAILER>FINIS.</TRAILER>
<PB REF="77">
</DIV3>
</DIV2>
</DIV1>
</BODY>
<BACK>
<DIV1 TYPE="list of drugs">
<PB REF="77">
<HEAD>CATALOGUS Pharmacorum omnium quae apud PHARMACOPOLAS LONDINENSES Venalia Pro&s;tant.</HEAD>
<LIST>
<HEAD>A</HEAD>
<ITEM>ADianthum Al|bum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Adianthum Nigrum.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Adeps Ca&s;toris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Adeps Hominis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Adeps Ur&s;i</ITEM>
<ITEM>Alumen Commune</ITEM>
<ITEM>Alumen Plumo&s;um.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Alumen Roch</ITEM>
<ITEM>Agaricus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aloe Succotrina</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aloe Hepatica</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aloe Barbados</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ambra Gri&s;ea.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ambra Nigra</ITEM>
<ITEM>Amber Liquid</ITEM>
<ITEM>Amygdala Amara</ITEM>
<ITEM>Amygdala Dulcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Anacardia</ITEM>
<ITEM>Antimonium Crudum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Antimonium Hun|garum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Antimonium Diaph.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Antimonii Vitrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Antimonii Ceru&s;&s;a</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aqua Fortis</ITEM>
<PB REF="78">
<ITEM> Aqua flor Aurant.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Argentum Vivum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aroma Equinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Auriculae Judae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Auripigmentum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aerugo Aeris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Aes U&s;tum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ar&s;enicum Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ar&s;enicum Citrinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ar&s;enicum Rubrum.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>B</HEAD>
<ITEM>BAccae Alkakengi</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Baccae Coffee</ITEM>
<ITEM>Baccae Hederae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Baccae Juniperi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Baccae Lauri</ITEM>
<ITEM>Baccae Myrti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Baccae Kermes</ITEM>
<ITEM>Bal&s;amum Capivi</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bal&s;amum Judai|cum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bal&s;amum Perua|num</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bal&s;amum Sul|phuris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Bal&s;amum Toluta|num</ITEM>
<ITEM>Bezoarticum Mine|rale</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bitumen Judaicum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bolus Armenus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Bolus Communis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Borax</ITEM>
<ITEM>Butyrum Je&s;&s;amin</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Bang</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>C</HEAD>
<ITEM>* CAmphora</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cantharides</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cap. Papaver Albi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Carabe</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Caryophylli</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Carpobal&s;amum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Ca&s;&s;ia Fi&s;tularis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Ca&s;toreum Angl. Nov.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Ca&s;toreum Ru&s;&s;iae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cera Alba</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cera Flava</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ceterach</ITEM>
<ITEM>Chamaepitys</ITEM>
<ITEM>Chalybs Crud.</ITEM>
<PB REF="78">
<ITEM> Chalybs Praeparat.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ceru&s;&s;a Veneta</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cinnabaris Factitia</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cinnabaris Nativa</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cochinilla</ITEM>
<ITEM>Corallina</ITEM>
<ITEM>Corrallium Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Corallium Rubrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cornu Alcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cornu Cervi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cornu Rhinocerotis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cornu Unicornu</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Cappari Rad.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex C<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">&s;&s;iae-Lig|neae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Cinnamomi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Citri</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex Elaterii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex E&s;ulae Rad.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Granatorum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cowitch</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex Guajaci</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Limonum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex Peruanus</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex Sa&s;&s;afrae Lign.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cortex Tamari&s;ci</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cortex Winteranus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cranium Humanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cremor Tartari</ITEM>
<ITEM>Crocus Anglicus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Crocus Hi&s;panicus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Crocus Martis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Crocus Metallorum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cubebae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cu&s;cuta</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cry&s;tallus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Chelae Cancrorum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Cicer. Rub.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Cicer Alb</ITEM>
<ITEM>Colocynthis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Coculus Indus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Colophonia.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>D</HEAD>
<ITEM>DActylus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Dens Apri</ITEM>
<ITEM>Dens Equi Marini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Diapente</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>E</HEAD>
<ITEM>EBor Ra<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ura</ITEM>
<ITEM>Elixir Pro|prietatis</ITEM>
<PB REF="79">
<ITEM> Epithymum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ens Veneris</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>F</HEAD>
<ITEM>FLores Baulau&s;t.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Flores Chamae|meli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Flores Meliloti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Flores Origani</ITEM>
<ITEM>Flores Stoechadis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Flores Sulphuris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Betonicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Folia Dictamni Cret.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Malahathri</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Ro&s;arum Ru|brar.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Scordii</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Folia Scnnae Aleppo</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Folia Sennae Al|lexand.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Soldanellae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Folia Tu&s;&s;ilaginis</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>G</HEAD>
<ITEM>* GAllae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Grana Pa|rad.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gutta Gamba</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Ammoniacum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Animi</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Arabicum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum A&s;a-faetida</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gum Cera&s;orum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Caranna</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Copal</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Bdellium</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gum Benzoin</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Elemi</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Guajaci</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Galbanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Euphorbium</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gum Hederae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Juniperi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gum Lacca</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Labdanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Ma&s;tiche</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Myrrha</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Olibanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Opopanax</ITEM>
<PB REF="79">
<ITEM>* Gum Sagapenum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Sarcocolla</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Styrax Cal.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Senica</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Gum Tacamahaca</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gum Tragacanthum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Gluten Oris</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Granadillas Peru.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>H.</HEAD>
<ITEM>HOrdeum Galli|cum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Herdeum Perlatum</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>I.</HEAD>
<ITEM>IChthoycolla</ITEM>
<ITEM>Jujube</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Juncus Odoratus.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>L.</HEAD>
<ITEM>LAc Sulphur</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Amethy|&s;tus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Amianthus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Armenus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Bezoar Occi|dentalis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Lapis Bezoar Ori|entalis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Calaminaris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Contrayerva</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Dentalis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Gagatis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Lapis de Goa</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Granatus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Haematites</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Hyacinthus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Hybernicus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Ja&s;pis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Judaicus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Lazuli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Lyncis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Magnetis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Manateae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Nephriticus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis O&s;teocolla</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Sapphirus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Rubinus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Sardus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Smaragdus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Topa&s;ius</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Lapis Tutia</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis &egrave; felle Bovis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Spongiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lapis Aetites</ITEM>
<PB REF="80">
<ITEM> Lignum Aloes</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Lignum A&s;palthum</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Lignum Guajacum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Juniperinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Lenti&s;cinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Nephriticum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Rhodium</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Santalum Alb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Santalum Citr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Santalum Rubr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lignum Sa&s;&s;afras.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lithargyrus Argenti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Lithargyrus Auri</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>M.</HEAD>
<ITEM>MAgi&s;terium Co|rallior</ITEM>
<ITEM>Magi&s;terium Perlar.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Margaritae Occi|dentales</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Margaritae Orien|tales</ITEM>
<ITEM>Margaritae Scotiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Manna</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mater Parlarum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mandibula Lucii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mel Anglicanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mereurius Dulcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mercurius Sublima|tus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mercurius Praecipita|tus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mercurius Vitae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Myrobalani Belle|ricae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Myrobalani Chebu|lae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Myrobalani Citrinae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Myrobalani Emblicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Myrobalani Indae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Mo&s;chus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Mumia.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>N.</HEAD>
<ITEM>NUces&egrave; Barbados</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Nuces de Ben.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Nuces Cupre&s;&s;i</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Nuces Pi&s;tachiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Nuces Vomicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Nuces Indicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Nuclei Pinei</ITEM>
<PB REF="80">
<ITEM> Nuces Mo&s;chatae.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>O.</HEAD>
<ITEM>OCuli Cancrorum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Ab&s;inthii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Ani&s;i</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Amygdal<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">rum Amar.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Amygdalarum Dulc.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum A&s;paris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Aurantiarum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum de Ben</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Carvi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleuus Cymini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Cinnamomi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Caryophyllo|rum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum &egrave; Cort. Ca|ryophyllor</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Cerae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ol<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">um Faeniculi Dulc.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Guajaci</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Je&s;&s;amin</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Juniperi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Latericium</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum laurinum com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Laurin. Flan.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Macis per ex|pre&s;s</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Macis Com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Majoranae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Menthae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ol<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">um Nervinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Nucis Mo&s;|chatae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ol<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">um Origani</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Palmae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Petrolei</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Ror<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">&s;marin</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum S<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="2 letters">rpionum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Spicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Sabinae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Succini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Sulphuris com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Sulphur per Camp</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Sa&s;&s;afrae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Tartari Com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Tartari per deliq.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Thymi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Terebinthinae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Vitrioli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Oleum Myrrhae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Op<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">um</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Opobal&s;amum</ITEM>
<PB REF="81">
<ITEM> Os Sepiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Os de Corde Cerv.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>P.</HEAD>
<ITEM>PIper Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Piper Guineae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Piper Longum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Piper Nigrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pix Burgundica</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pix Liquida</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pix Navalis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pix Sicca.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Plumbum Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Plumbum Nigrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Plumbum Rubrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Polium Montanum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pompholyx</ITEM>
<ITEM>Priapus Cervi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Priapus Equi Marini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Priapus Tauri</ITEM>
<ITEM>Priapus Turturis ma|rin</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pulmo Vulpis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Pulvis Curcumae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pulvis Enulae Cam|panae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pulvis Glycyrrhizae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Pulv. Santal. Rubr.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<ITEM>RAdix Acori</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Alcan|nae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Angelicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Ari&s;tolochiae Long.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Ari&s;tolochiae Rotundae.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix A&s;ari</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Behen Alb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Behen Rubr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Bi&s;tortae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Calami Aro|mat.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Chinae opti|mae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Chinae No|do&s;ae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Contrayervae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Co&s;ti Amari</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Co&s;ti Dulcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Curcumae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Cyperi Long.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Cyperi Ro|tund</ITEM>
<PB REF="81">
<ITEM> Radix Dictamni Al.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Doronici Rom.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Ellebori Alb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Ellebori Nigr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Enulae Cam|panae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Eryngii</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Gallangae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Gentianae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Glycyrrhizae Angl.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Glycyrrhizae Hi&s;p.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Hermodactyli</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Jalapae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Iridis Florent.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Mechoacannae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Mei Athaman</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Poeoniae Maris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Phy Majoris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Polypodii querc</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Pyrethri</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Rhabarbari</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Rhapontici</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Rubiae Tinct.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Radix Sar&s;aparille</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Serpentariae Virg.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Scillae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Scorzonerae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Tormentillae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Turpethi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Zedoariae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Radix Zinziberis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Re&s;ma Pinea</ITEM>
<ITEM>Re&s;ina Jalapii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Re&s;ina Scammonii</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>S</HEAD>
<ITEM>SAL Ab&s;inthii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Arthemi&s;iae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Armoniacum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Chalybis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Cardui B.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Cochleariae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Eupatorii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Fraxini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Gemmae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Geni&s;tae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Nitrum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Prunellae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Succini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Tartari</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sal Vitrioli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Saccharum Saturni</ITEM>
<ITEM>Saccarum Cand. Alb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sanguis Draconis</ITEM>
<PB REF="82">
<ITEM> Sanguis Hirci</ITEM>
<ITEM>Scinci Marini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Scorpiones Terre&s;tres</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sericum Crudum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cervinum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Aceto&s;ae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Agni Ca&s;ti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Althaeae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ammeos</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Amemi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Anethi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Angelicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ani&s;i</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen A<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">ii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen A&s;paragi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Bardanae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ba&s;ilici</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Bombacis.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Cardamomi major.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Cardamomi minor.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cardui</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Carthami</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Carui</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cataputiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cichorii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Citrii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Citrulli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cochleariae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Colocynthi|dos.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Coriandri</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cucumeris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cucurbitae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cydoniorum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Cymini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Dauci com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Dauci Cretici</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Dutroa</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Ebuli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Endiviae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Erucae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Faenicul com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Faenicul. dulc.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Fraxini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Fenugraeci</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Geni&s;tae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Hyo&s;cyami</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lactucae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Levi&s;tici</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Limonum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Lupini</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Malvae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Melonum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Milij Solis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Napi Dulcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Na&s;turtii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Nigellae Com.</ITEM>
<PB REF="82">
<ITEM>* Semen Oculi Chri&s;ti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Papaveris Nigr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Petro&s;elini Com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Petro&s;elini Maeed.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Plantaginis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Poeoniae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Peponum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Portulacae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen P&s;yllii</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Rutae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Santonicum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Saxifragiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Se&s;eleos</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Sinapios</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Staphydis Agriae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Sumach</ITEM>
<ITEM>Semen Thla&s;pios</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Semen Urticae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Scammonium</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sperma Coeti</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Sa<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="3 letters"> Ammon.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Salis Com|mun.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Mellis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Vitrioli</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Cornu Cervi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Cochleariae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Ab&s;inthij</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spiritus Sulphuris</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spica Nardi Celticae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Spica Nardi Indicae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Spongiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sebe&s;ten</ITEM>
<ITEM>Styrax Liquida</ITEM>
<ITEM>Succus Acaciae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Succus Glycyrrhizae Ang.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Succus Glycyrrhizae Hi&s;p.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Succus Hypoc&s;t.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Succus Kermes</ITEM>
<ITEM>Sulphur Vivum</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>T</HEAD>
<ITEM>TAleum Com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Talchum Ve|netiae</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Tamarindi</ITEM>
<ITEM>Tartarum Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Tartarum Rubrum</ITEM>
<PB REF="83">
<ITEM>* Tea</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terra Sigillata Alb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terra Sigillata Rubr.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terra Lemnia</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terra Sigillata Vera</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Terra Japonica.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terra Samia</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terebinthina Com.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terebinthina Veneta</ITEM>
<ITEM>Terebinthina Strasb.</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Terebinthina Cypria</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Terebinthina &egrave; Chio</ITEM>
<ITEM>* Tincal</ITEM>
<ITEM>Tri&s;chi&s;ci de Vipera</ITEM>
<ITEM>Turn&s;ole</ITEM>
<ITEM>Thus.</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>V</HEAD>
<ITEM>VI&s;cus Quercinus</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vi&s;cus Aucupum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vitriolum Album</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vitriolum Viride</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vitriolum Dantz.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vitriolum Hungariae</ITEM>
<ITEM>Vitriolum Roman.</ITEM>
<ITEM>Ungula Alcis</ITEM>
<ITEM>Unguentum Flor. Au|rant.</ITEM>
<ITEM>U&s;nea Cranij Huma|ni</ITEM>
</LIST>
<LIST>
<HEAD>Z</HEAD>
<ITEM>ZIbethum</ITEM>
<ITEM>Zinziber Condit</ITEM>
<ITEM>Zylobal&s;amum</ITEM>
</LIST>
<TRAILER>FINIS.</TRAILER>
</DIV1>
<DIV1 TYPE="publisher's advertisement">
<PB REF="83">
<HEAD><HI>BOOKS Printed for, and Sold by</HI> John Harris, <HI>at the</HI> Harrow <HI>again&s;t the</HI> Church <HI>in the</HI> Poultrry: <HI>And</HI> Tho. Howkins, <HI>in</HI> George-Yard, <HI>in</HI> Lombard-&s;treet.</HEAD>
<P>THere is now in the Pre&s;s, and will &s;peedily be Publi&s;hed, a very Ex|cellent and U&s;eful Book; being curious <HI>Receipts in Phy&s;ick and Chyrurgery:</HI> By <HI>Van Helmon<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter"></HI> and <HI>Paracel&s;us,</HI> that famous Phy|&s;ician and Philo&s;opher: Wherein is con|tained, the proper Medecines for all Di|&s;tempers incident to Men, Women and Children; with Chymical Tinctures, Chymic<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">l Magi&s;teries, and Phylo&s;ophical Secrets, of excellent U&s;e and Concern|cernment. Never before Printed.</P>
<P>A Plea&s;ant and Compendious Hi&s;to|ry of the fir&s;t Inventers and In&s;ti|tuters of the mo&s;t Famous <HI>Arts, My&s;teries, Laws, Cu&s;toms</HI> and <HI>Manners</HI> in the whole World. Together with many other Ra|rities and Remarkable things, Rarely known, and never before made publick. To which is added, Several Curious In|ventions, peculiarly Attributed to <HI>England</HI> and <HI>Engli&s;h-men.</HI> The whole Work Al|phabetically Dige&s;ted, and very helpful to the Readers of Hi&s;tory. <HI>Price B<GAP DESC="illegible" RESP="KEYERS" EXTENT="1 letter">und One Shilling.</HI></P>
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</BACK>
</TEXT>
</EEBO>
</ETS>
